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2014-2015学年江苏兴化顾庄等三校八年级上期末英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

There was a football match last night._______ people went to watch it.

A. Thousand        B. Three thousands

C. Thousand of     D. Thousands of

 

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2. 难度:中等

—Did you see the traffic accident happen yesterday?

—Yes. It happened when I           past the museum.

A. walk       B. am walking

C. will walk   D. was walking

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

“We give him a book.”  The structure (结构) of sentence is                  .

A. S + V            B. S + V + O

C.S + V + IO + DO   D. S + V + DO + OC

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

which of the following is NOT a natural disaster?

A. A terrible earthquake hit Wenchuan.

B. A flood washed away the village.

C. A car crashed into a tree.

D. A sandstorm hit Beijing.

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

Suzy_______ to school in the past, but now she takes a bus.

A. is used to walking     B.was used to walk

C. used to walk    D. used to walking

 

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6. 难度:中等

Parents ________ good conditions ________ us. We should thank them.

A. provide, to      B. provide, for

C. provide, with    D. protect, for

 

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7. 难度:简单

The twin brothers have different interests. Jim likes music, ______Jack likes sports .

A.so                 B. because         C.while          D. when

 

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8. 难度:简单

They didn’t study hard . _________,they couldn’t pass this English exam .

A. Because of         B. By the way

C. In order to       D. As a result

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

Has your sister finished watching the new film______? Yes, she has finished it ________.

A. yet, yet            B. yet, already

C. already, yet       D. already, already

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

________ animals are in danger and there will be ________ space for them if we don’t take any actions.

A.More and more, more and more

B. Less and less, less and less

C. More and more, less and less

D. Less and less,  more and more

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

- How can I get more information about the donation (捐赠) to Ya’an?

-You can e-mail Mr Wang _______________ yaanearthquake@163.com.

A. on               B. in              C. at             D. by

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

If your house catches fire, you should call _____________ for help.

A. 110               B. 122             C. 120           D. 119

 

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13. 难度:简单

-Dad, shall we go to the World Park tomorrow?

-Sorry, I won’t be free, but you _______________ask Mum to go with you.

A. must               B. may            C. would         D. should

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

.– Mum, could I have some more ice cream?

-- Sorry, dear. There is _____ left in the fridge.

A. none          B. no one        C. no     D. any

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

-- I felt __________ last night and then I fell ____________ quickly.

I think you need more rest.

A. sleepy; asleep     B. asleep; asleep

C. sleepy; sleepy    D. asleep; sleepy

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

–I’m going to hold a birthday party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.

–______. I have a meeting to attend that day. Thank you all the same (同样).

A. Good luck        B. What a pity

C. Never do it again D. Well done

 

详细信息
17. 难度:简单

The old granny lives _______, but she never feels ________.

A. lonely; lonely     B. alone; lonely

C. alone; alonel      D. lonely; alone

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

Did you hear the shouts _________ the boy?

Yes. When I arrived there, I found the boy looking at a snake _________ fear.

A. from; in      B. at; with

C. from; with    D. in; in

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?   Because I _______ it.

A. saw           B. will see        C. see         D. have seen

 

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20. 难度:中等

When winter comes, it is exciting _______________ snowballs and have snowball fights.

A.throw          B. to throw

C. to throwing    D. threw

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)

Do you often think of your parents? You may say, “Of course, I    . I buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s day I give my father    , too.” But what about the other days of the year?

I have a friend whose parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice talk. Then she wanted to    . So she dialed the number, but then she put down the phone. After about fifteen    , she dialed the number again, “Hi, Mom …”

Later I asked,     did you dial the number twice?” She smiled, “My parents are old and     . They can’t get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them      time to answer the call.

My friend is a good girl. She is     thinking about her parents. You also want to be a      child, right? Please remember to     your parents in every situation, not just on some important days.

1.A. do             B. will         C. won’t             D. don’t

2.A. a cake         B. a kiss        C. a present         D. some money

3.A. have a rest   B. make a call  C. pay a visit       D. go gor a walk

4.A.hours           B. minutes       C. seconds          D. days

5.A. Why          B. What            C. How           D. When

6.A. fast           B. careless    C. healthy         D. slow

7.A. enough        B. quick        C. no             D. little

8.A. never          B. always      C. seldom         D. sometimes

9.A. bad            B. clever      C. sick            D. good

10.A. protect       B. look after    C. think of        D. listen to

 

详细信息
22. 难度:中等

(A)

Children’s Training Center

Earthquake

Learn more about how to protect yourself when an earthquake comes.

Time:10:00a.m.~11:00 a.m.(Monday &Tuesday)

Room: 201

Teacher: Wang Yang from Nanjing

Accidents

Learn a lot about how to get away from accidents.

Time:2:00 p.m.~4:00 p.m.(Wednesday & Friday)

Room: 503

Teacher: Huang Bo from Suzhou

Drawing

Your life in art is going to start here!

Time:9:00 a.m. ~11:00 a.m.(Thursday)

Room: 307

Teacher: Sun Yong from Yangzhou

Swimming

See yourself in the magic water land!

Time:3:00 p.m. ~5:00 p.m.(Sunday)

Place:Swimming pool

Teacher: Mr Zhang from Changzhou Sports School

1.. You may know more about the earthquakes in ________.

A. Room 503           B. Room 307

C. Room 207           D. Room 201

2. The person who gives talks about accidents is from ________.

A. Yangzhou           B. Suzhou

C. Nanjing           D. Changzhou

3. You may learn about Chinese painting from ________.

A.Wang Yang          B. Mr Zhang

C. Sun Yong          D. Huang Bo

4. In hot summer, you can have a good time in water from ________ on Sunday.

A.3:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m.                        B.2:00 p.m.~4:00 p.m.

C.9:00 a.m.~11:00 a.m.                       D.10:00 a.m.~11:00 a.m.

5. When is the Children’s Training Center not open?

A. On Thursday.        B. On Tuesday.

C. On Friday.          D. On Saturday.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

Once a great lion was sleeping in a forest. A little mouse happened to(碰巧) come and ran over his face. The lion woke up and caught the little mouse very angrily. He was going to eat her. “Oh, dear kind lion!” said the little mouse. “Please forgive (原谅) me. I didn't mean to do you any harm (伤害). Let me go, I shall pay back your kindness and help you.”

“Ha, ha, ha,” laughed the lion, “How can a little thing like you help a great lion? But I’m not hungry now, you can go.” “Thank you very much, kind lion! I hope I shall be able to help you some day.” said the little mouse.

Some time after this, the lion fell into a trap. Just then the little mouse came along and heard “help” from the lion. She began to look for the lion and found him, she ran down to the lion, and said, “You were very kind to me once. Now I'll save your life and repay(报答)you the kindness which you showed me the other day.” Soon she cut the ropes of the trap with her sharp teeth, and the lion was happy to be free again.

“Thank you, little mouse!” said the lion, and then they walked away happily.

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1.What was the lion doing before he caught the mouse?

A. He was walking.      B. He was talking.

C. He was eating food.  D.He was sleeping.

2.What happened to the lion after some time?

A. A hunter killed him.  B.A farmer helped him.

C. He was trapped.       D.He saw a mouse.

3. What did the lion do after he was caught in a trap?

A. He slept in a trap    B. He cried for help.

C. He jumped out easily.  D. He did nothing.

4. How did the little mouse help the lion?

A. She used a knife.

B. She used a rope.

C. She asked others to help.

D. She used his sharp teeth.

5. What can you learn from the story?

A. We should help each other.

B. We should have sharp teeth.

C. We should not hunt the lions.

D. We should protect the mouse and the lion.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

Shenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted (吸引) people of the whole country and the whole world,too.

Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China.

Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have taken place. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions(景点) there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.

Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.

1. Shenzhen lies_______ China.

A. in the south of      B. to the south of

C. in the north of     D. on the south of

2. About thirty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen_______.

A. worked in the factories  B. did housework

C.caught fish for a living  D.lived a happy life

3. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?

A. At the end of the 1880s.        B. In the 1980s.

C. At the beginning of the 1880s.  D. In the 1790s.

4. What have foreigners and Chinese done in Shenzhen according to the passage (短文)?

A. They have come to visit their friends.

B. They have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions

C. They have got lots of money from China.

D. They have come to buy things.

5."Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. " In this sentence, "settled down" means "_______"

A. write down          B. sat down

C. calm down           D. stayed there

 

三、其他题
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

任务型阅读 阅读下面的材料,根据材料内容完成表格,每空1词,每词1分, 共10分

A True Story

There is a nature reserve in Jiangsu called the Yancheng Reserve. A special girl worked there.Her  name was Xu Xiujuan. Xu Xiujuan came from Heilongjiang Province. She came to work in the Yancheng Reserve in 1986.For a long time,her family cared for cranes in the Zhalong Nature Reserve in northeast China.

The Zhalong Nature Reserve is the summer home of many red-crowned cranes.The cranes start their families there. In the Zhalong Nature Reserve,Xu Xiujuan’s job was to help the workers of the reserve look after the cranes when they had babies.The reserve’s workers wanted to try to increase (增加) the number of red-crowned cranes because these birds are very rare.

Xu Xiujuan enjoyed her work very much. In her diary she wrote “I love cranes and I love nature.when I walk in the countryside,I forget the unhappiness in my life”.

On 16th September 1987, two little cranes from the Yancheng Reserve flew into the wild and did not come back .It was evening. Xu Xiujuan was worried and went to look for them. Someone told her that a farmer caught the birds. She tried to get to the farmer’s house as quickly as possible. She took a short cut, but she had to cross a river. Sadly, the river was much deeper than she thought. The young girl drowned(淹没) when she was just twenty-three years old. Xu Xiujuan died for the lovely red-crowned cranes.

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A True Story

Where

The story happened in the Yancheng 1.           .

2.

On 16th September 1987,

Who

A special 3.           called Xu Xiujuan.

She came from 4.          Province, China.

Her job was to take 5.          of the cranes when they had babies.

How

Two little cranes from the Yancheng Reserve flew into the wild and didn’t 6.

She was 7.        and went to look for them.

The river was too deep for her to 8.         ,so she drowned.

She lost her   9.         at the 10.           of 23.

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。共5小题,每小题2分,计10分

The peacock(孔雀) is a kind of lovely bird because it is beautiful when it opens its tail. So when children go to the zoo, they always shake something colorful to make the peacock show its fine tail feather.

The peacock in Yunnan Province in China is green. The head of the peacock is covered with dark-green feathers. The face is light yellow. People often use its tail feathers to make fans (扇子) or clothes.

When a peacock wants to marry a peahen(雌孔雀), it dances around his girlfriend and seems to say “Am I beautiful?”

The peacock does little harm(伤害)to the crops and is valuable(珍贵的). People shouldn’t hunt them without any reason.

回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。

1.When does the peacock look beautiful?

___________________________________________________________________________________.

2.What do children always do to make the peacock show its fine tail teather?

__________________________________________________________________________________.

3.Where do the green peacocks live?

___________________________________________________________________________________.

4.What is the head of the peacock covered with?

___________________________________________________________________________________.

5.What does a peacock do when a peacock wants to marry a peahen?

___________________________________________________________________________________.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

根据句意及汉语提示写出单词,每空只限一词。(5分)

1.David and his______________(妻子)have taught English in this school for many years.

2.The wind is_______________ (吹) hard outside now. The sound "wuwu" makes us feel afraid.

3.Wei Hua didn’t go to school because she had a bad _______________ (头痛) yesterday.

4.It snowed heavily last night. The ground is _______________( 覆盖) with deep snow.

5.They all think it's_______________(不可能的)to finish the work in such a short time.

 

详细信息
28. 难度:中等

根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,每空不限一词。(10分)

1.Her computer ________________ (break) down yesterday and she asked Mr Liu to repair it.

2.You’d better _______________ (not drink) any wine (酒) because you have to drive back home.

3.Nobody can work the Maths problem out ___________ (easy).

4.When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she                    (play) the piano.

5.The policeman told the children _____________(not play) football in the street.It’s very dangerous.

6.At the _____________(begin) of the lesson, we learned some English new words.

7.It is a sunny, hot day today with the temperature in the ___________(thirty).

8.All the drivers have to drive slowly and carefully because of the _________(snow) weather.

9.Every year, lots of                (tour)go to Yancheng Nature Reserve to watch birds..

10.We _____________(know) each other since we were very small children.

 

详细信息
29. 难度:中等

短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(10分)

Do you live in a big city? Do you like the traffic in your city?

There are too m   1.   accidents in big cities. Accidents often h 2.   when people are not careful, especially(特别,尤其)when they want to c 3.  the road. Why does it happen sometimes? Let me tell you.

When it rains, people are in a h  4.   because they don’t want to get w 5.    . They often go across the road q   6.  . Often they can’t see clearly because they hold umbrellas in f 7.  of them. Then accidents may happen at that time. Everyone knows that it t    8.   cars longer time to stop when it’s raining. So we must be more careful if we want to be s  9.   . Remember everyone has only one life and we must p   10.   ourselves well.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
30. 难度:中等

书面表达(共1题;满分20分)

根据下面的中文提示,请以“Wolves are in danger”为题,写一篇英语短文。

外貌

不很大,皮厚

能力

能看到、听到、闻到很远的东西;能不停止的奔跑好长时间

品质

常团队工作;从未为娱乐而杀生

主食

动物,有时吃昆虫(insects)

危险

它们处于危险中:居住区域越来越少;人们宰杀它们,因为它们认为狼对人是有危险的

措施

……(至少列举两个措施)

总结

动物是我们的朋友,保护动物就是保护我们自己。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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