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2014-2015学年山东泰安泰山区五四制八年级上期中学情检测英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

——Were you at home yesterday?

——Yes,I ________.

A. were    B. am    C. did   D. was

 

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2. 难度:中等

——What does your friend look like?

——_______________.

A. He is thin    B. She is a kind girl

C. She likes music   D. She has a brother

 

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3. 难度:简单

——Do you want to have _______ apple?

——Yes. please.

A. another    B. other    C. some D. more

 

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4. 难度:中等

Cindy often gets to school __________.

A. ride her bike  B. by a bike

C. by bike D. on bike

 

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5. 难度:中等

——Is he heavy?

——No, he is a little bit ________.

A. tall    B. thin

C. short   D. quiet

 

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6. 难度:中等

There __________ a teacher and seventy—two students in the classroom.

A. has    B. have    C. are    D. is

 

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7. 难度:简单

——Which is your teacher?

——The one _________ thick glasses is.

A. by    B. on    C. with   D. in

 

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8. 难度:中等

What _______ bowl of soup would he like,small or large?

A. kind    B. size    C. color    D. big

 

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9. 难度:困难

——Where ______ he go on vacation?

——He went to the mountains.

A. is    B. does    C. has    D. did

 

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10. 难度:困难

——What _______ of noodles would you like?

——Beef and _________ noodles.

A. kind,tomatoes  

B. kind, tomato

C. kinds,tomatoes 

D. kinds, tomato

 

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11. 难度:中等

——Was there _______ in today’s newspaper?

——No.

A. something new    B. new something

C. anything new     D. new anything

 

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12. 难度:中等

——Would you like a small hamburger?

——______________.

A. No,I would like   

B. No. I wouldn’t

C. No,thanks      

D. No,I don’t

 

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13. 难度:中等

The houses in big cities are very _______. I can't afford(负担)them.

A. high    B. tall

C. expensive   D. cheap

 

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14. 难度:中等

The street was too noisy and we couldn’t _______ the singer clearly.

A. listen    B. listen to

C. hear   D. hear to

 

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15. 难度:中等

My students are interested ______ reading.

A. at    B. of    C. on   D. in

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。

Hello,my name is David. Last summer I    a great vacation.

I went across the USA with my parents   car. We drove six to eight  _   a day. In big cities,we stayed in big hotels. The food  __    usually delicious. Most of the hotels had __ pools and game rooms. I played there happily. But there were too many people in the hotels,so we often had to sleep in one room. And it was __ ,too.

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Sometimes,we  __  in a small wooden house in the mountains. I really loved it. The cabin(小木屋) was clean  ___ quiet. We had two rooms,so I could get up late in the morning. We always got up early __ we wanted to go swimming. ___ was a beautiful lake near the small wooden house. We also went fishing and cooked food outside.

1.A. have    B. has      C. had    D. having

2.A. by      B. with      C. of     D. from

3.A. years    B. months    C. hours   D. weeks

4.A. were    B. are      C. is      D. was

5.A. swim    B. swims    C. swimming   D. swam

6.A. high    B. low      C. cheap      D. expensive

7.A. worked    B. studied    C. stayed     D. cleaned

8.A. but    B. or      C. not     D. and

9.A. if      B. because    C. after     D. before

10.A. There    B. It      C. This     D. That

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food.Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it.

In England,one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags,and take it home,or to their work- place. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world's favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world,you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.

Fish and chips,and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA,they eat take—away food,too,like chicken. But the most popular kind of take—away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham(火腿)is a kind of pork,but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia.

1.Italians like to eat _________.

A. dumplings    B. pizza    C. hot food   D. fish

2.Fish and chips are very popular in _______.

A. England    B. Australia

C. the USA   D. Canada

3.Ham is a kind of _______.

A. pork    B. beef    C. fruit   D. vegetable

4.The hamburger does not have any ______ in it.

A. beef    B. pork    C. fish   D. vegetable

5.Hamburger is a kind of ________.

A. meat    B. drink    C. food   D. vegetable

 

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18. 难度:中等

 

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Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays,trains,buses and planes are all very busy. It is a little hard to buy train tickets, bus tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars for traveling.

Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road,so We had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time,we came to a farm. It was clean and beautiful. The animals were very cute. We thought it was a nice place for a picnic,so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We sat down under a big green tree. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and have our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. What a bad trip!

1.Many people don’t like to stay at home on holidays because __________.

A. they have much money

B. the weather is pretty cool

C. they want to see different people

D. they want to see something different

2.The family went to ______ for holidays last May Day.

A. the beach    B. the country

C. the city   D. the park

3.The writer and his/her family went on their holiday _______ last May Day.

A. by train    B. by plane

C. by bus   D. by car

4.Last May Day the family trip was ______.

A. interesting    B. relaxing

C. awful   D. exciting

5.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word“blew”?

A. 蓝色    B. 吹;刮    C. 吹气  D. 卷起

 

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19. 难度:中等

(1)Here are some information of family members.

Family member

His / Her looks

father

tall, curly hair

mother

short, black hair, heavy

sister

long curly hair, medium build

brother

looks like his mother, short, heavy

(2)Here is a weather report in some cities in China.

WEATHER REPORT

City

Max(最高温度)

Min(最低温度)

Weather

Beijing 

5 

-7 

sunny

Dalian 

1 

-11 

cloudy to sunny

Harbin 

-16 

-25 

light snow

Shenzhen

24 

13 

sunny to cloudy

Ji’nan

6 

-2 

cloudy

Xiamen 

19 

13 

windy

Chongqing 

20 

12 

rainy

 

(3)These are TV shows in Chongqing Station.

CQTV一4

7:30  Morning News

14:30  Soap Opera:Dumpling King

15:30  Arts and Cultures

16:50  Sitcom:Happy Family

18:20  Chinese cooking

19:00 Talk show

1.Tom’s mother is _______ and heavy with ________ hair.

A. tall,curly    B. short,black

C. medium,long   D. short,long

2.Beijing is ___________ but Chongqing is raining.

A. sunny to cloudy B. cloudy to sunny  C. sunny   D. cloudy

3.The highest temperature(最高温度)is _______ and it is sunny to cloudy.

A. Chongqing    B. Shenzhen

C. Xiamen   D. Beijing

4. We can watch the sitcom at _________ on TV.

A. 4:50 p. m. B. 7:30 a. m.

C. 3:30 p. m. D. 6:20 p. m.

5.Which of the following sentences is right?

A. Tom's father is a cook. He learns Chinese cooking on TV at 15:30.

B. Tom's sister looks like his mother and she likes watching soap operas.

C. A reporter asks me about what I did on weekends on TV at 16:50.

D. Tom's mother went to Harbin. She has to wear very warm clothes.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

 

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I have four good friends. They are Bob,Helen,Dale and Cindy. Bob is very tall. He is of medium build. He has short straight hair. He likes playing soccer and he is the captain of our school soccer team. He is very popular. Helen is thin and she is of medium height. She is very beautiful. She has two big eyes and long black hair. She likes music and she often sings and dances. She can sing well. Dale is a good student. He is of medium height and build. He studies hard and he is good at his schoolwork. He likes reading and playing chess. Cindy is a little bit short. She often wears a red skirt and white shoes. She likes to tell jokes. She never stops talking. I like my good friends. We help each other.

1.Bob's hair is _________.

A. long and curly   

B. short and curly

C. short and straight 

D. long and straight

2.Helen has two _______ eyes and ________ black hair.

A. big;long    B. big;short

C. small;long   D. small;short

3. ____________  is good at schoolwork.

A. Bob    B. Dale    C. Helen   D. Cindy

4._______ is the shortest of the four students.

A. Bob    B. Dale    C. Helen   D. Cindy

5.Cindy likes ___________.

A. telling jokes  B. talking

C. studying   D. both A and B

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:简单

单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上。

1.Could you please tell me the w ________to the bus station?

2.Don’t worry. E _______ is going well.

3.All the teachers like Tom very much because he is very _______(优秀的).

4.Now _________(天然的)green food is getting popular.

5.Tom is a _______ (英俊的)boy.

 

五、选词填空
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空!使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)

sun    take    get    live    are    visit    they    is    see    go

Yesterday was Sunday and it was a _______1.day. Lin Ying and her mother _______ 2. to visit her grandmother in the country. The distance was far. First they_______ 3.the train to the small town which was far from the village, her grandmother_____ 4.. Then they took a bus to the small village. When they _________5.home,they _______6.so  tired. Grandmother cooked delicious food for_______7.. Lin Ying _______8.around the village after dinner. She never ______9.so many wild flowers and animals like cows, pigs and hens. She_______10.happy. And she wouldn’t like to go back to the city again.

 

六、其他题
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

阅读表达(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

Mr Smith is a teacher. Yesterday he did a survey(调查)of what his students did on their last day off and this is what he learned.

Linda went to see her grandparents. Her grandparents live in the countryside. They are very old. But they don’t like to live in the city. They want to have a quiet life. Tom helped his parents do some housework. He cleaned the room,washed all the clothes. At noon,he helped his mother cook the lunch. Mary babysat(照顾)her little brother because her mother was ill. Her father had to look after her mother in the hospital. Mike studied history at home. He isn't good at history. He thinks it is too difficult for him. His father helped him. Both his father and his mother hope that Mike Can be good at all his subjects. They want him to study in a famous(著名的)university(大学).

(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。

1.Where do Linda’s grandparents live?

__________________________________

2.Why did Mary babysit her little brother?

__________________________________

(二)将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。

3. __________________________________

4.__________________________________

(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

5. __________________________________

 

七、句型转换
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

改写句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)

根据要求改写句子,每空一词。(缩略词算一词)

1.He wanted to do something. (改为一般疑问句)

Did he _______ to do ________?

2.I’d like some noodles. (改为一般疑问句)

__________________________ like noodles?

3.He did his homework last night. (改为否定句)

He __________ ______________ his homework last night.

4.The weather was beautiful there. (就划线部分提问)

____________________ _____________ the weather there?

5.He isn’t tall or short. (改为同义句)

He is ___________ ____________ build.

 

八、翻译
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

翻译句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)

根据汉语完成句子,每空不限词数。

1.我们是如此害怕,以至于一动不动了。

We were ____________ that we____________ .

2.蜡烛的数量就是这个人的年龄。

The _________________ candles is the _________________.

3.博物馆有—个有200多种蝴蝶的蝴蝶馆。

The museum has a butterfly house with ______________ 200 _____________ butterflies.

4.他们对父母大声叫喊,想让他们知道他们的危险。

They _______________ their parents to let them know about the _____________________.

5.学英语对我们来说很重要。

It is very _____________ for us _____________.

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

写作(共1题,满分15分)请你根据下表提供的信息,写一篇以“My father”为题的英语作文,介绍其大体情况,

并谈谈你对“父亲”的评价。

年龄

40岁

外貌

又高又胖,短头发,大眼睛

职业

(数学)教师(工作努力,上课活泼生动,深受学生喜爱)

性格

诚实,善良

爱好

打乒乓球

要求:1. 语句通顺,内容完整,语法正确,书写工整;2. 可适当增加细节,内容需合

情合理;3. 字数:至少70词。

My father

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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