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2014-2015年江苏扬州仪征市八年级上期中英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:简单

My home town        a big city from a small village.

A.grew up                  B. change into

C. grew into                D. made into

 

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2. 难度:简单

—Can I have a look at your pet, please?

           . Here you are.

A.I’d love to                B. Of course

C. Certainly not            D. You may do.

 

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3. 难度:简单

—Would you like to come to our English party?

—Oh, great.

A. I’d love to                B. That’s all right

C. I’d like                   D. I want very much

 

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4. 难度:简单

It is difficult for a baby panda       in the wild.

A. to survive              B. survive

C. survived               D. surviving

 

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5. 难度:中等

Some girls feel        if they see a snake.

A. frighten                B. frightened

C. frightening            D. to frighten

 

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6. 难度:中等

Don’t worry. He is         to take care of little Betty.

A. carefully enough             B. enough carefully

C. careful enough               D. enough careful

 

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7. 难度:简单

There are two      workers shouting in the square.

A. thousands                   B. thousand

C. thousands of                D. thousand of

 

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8. 难度:简单

I can solve these problems       my own.

A. by        B. on       C. to       D. of

 

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9. 难度:简单

The baby didn’t cry         .

A. no more            B. no longer  

C. any more           D. not more

 

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10. 难度:中等

What is your mother like?

A. She is a nurse.

B. She likes watching TV.

C. She is very thin.

D. She likes me very much

 

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11. 难度:简单

—“Would you like       coffee?”  —“Yes, please.”

A. a         B. an       C. some      D. any

 

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12. 难度:简单

Excuse me,        do you call that in English?

A. how       B. who       C. where       D. what

 

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13. 难度:中等

The beef looks       and sells       .

A. good; good         B. well; well

C. good; well          D. well; good

 

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14. 难度:简单

We got up early       we could catch the early bus.

A. so that             B. so…that

C. such…that           D. in order to

 

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15. 难度:中等

Wild animals are losing their living areas because people     trees and forests.

A. cut off              B. cut down

C. cut out               D. cut away

 

二、完形填空
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16. 难度:简单

 

People can find bears in many places in the world. They have large bodies and thick legs but        tails. Bears are not real meat-eaters because they almost eat      . Bears are not so dangerous      people think them to be. Bears are very brave. Many  _______were killed by bears when they wanted to kill bears.

Bears have very good smell but very poor       . So they usually find something with their noses, not with their eyes. They live mainly on root(根), fish and small insects. Sometimes they kill deer and       animals. In fact, they like       animals better like rabbits. Adult bears are       than most other animals because they can think of something. Have you seen how       they beg for(讨要)sweets and food in the zoo? They are our friends       we should try our best to protect them.

1.A. short        B. long        C. big            D. beautiful

2.A. something    B. nothing     C. everything     D. some things

3.A. so           B. as          C. than           D. for

4.A. children     B. students   C. pupils         D. hunters

5.A. hearing      B. eyesight   C. eyes           D. ears

6.A. another      B. the other  C. other          D. others

7.A. small        B. big         C. fat            D. large

8.A. more friendly     B. prettier      C.cleverer     D. not cleverer

9.A. clever        B. sad        C. cleverly       D. sadly

10.A. because     B. but        C. or            D. so

 

三、阅读理解
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17. 难度:中等

 

Some people think that all wild animals are danger (1). In fact very few of them will attack a man if he leaves them alone. If you met a lion or an elephant, you would run away. But even a lion will avoid a man unless it is very angry.                        (2)(狮子和老虎只杀死并吃掉人类) when they have grown too old to catch their usual food. Some animals get frightened if they only smell a man. Some stand and look at him for a while before they run away. Some take no notice at all but quietly walk in another direction. Wild animals only attack a man when they are afraid that he means to hurt their babies, or when they are shot at and made angry.

 

改一改。短文中句(1)有一处错误,请找出并改正。

1.                                  .

译一译。请将短文中句(2)的中文翻译成英文,写在横线上。

2.                                                     .

想一想。请根据短文内容,回答问题。

3. If you met a lion, what would you do?

                                                     .

4. When do lions and tigers kill and eat men?

                                                     .

5. When will wild animals attack a man?

                                                     .

 

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18. 难度:中等

 

If you want to watch and know something about birds, you must find a good place near the bird nest(巢).

Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we’d better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it’s better to use binoculars(双筒望远镜).

But how to make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:

a) Each nest must have six boards(木板). Don’t make the boards too slippery(滑).

b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a “door”. The “door” is big enough so that birds can fly in or out easily.

c) Make sure the rainwater can’t go into the nest.

d) One piece of the board should be easy to open.

e) Don’t forget to colour the nest.

1. The most important thing in watching birds is to         .

A. look for a place near the bird nest

B. climb up to the trees

C. catch a bird

D. kill a bird

2. We have to hide ourselves to      , when we’re watching birds.

A. take better care of them

B. use the binoculars

C. make them do everything as usual

D. kill them at last.

3. If we make the nest too slippery,         .

A. it won’t be very beautiful

B. it won’t be easy to make

C. it won’t be strong

D. it’s very difficult for birds to hold or stand on it

4. We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that       easily.

A. we can clean the nest

B. birds can fly in or out

C. we can hang(挂)

D. we can make it

5. What’s the best title of this passage?

A. Birds are man’s friends

B. How to catch birds

C. Watching birds and making bird nests

D. How to keep birds

 

四、补充句子
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19. 难度:中等

Be careful with your money. Put it in a s        place.

 

五、单词拼写
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20. 难度:中等

There are many sheep and           (袋鼠)in Australia.

 

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21. 难度:中等

He is giving us a         (报告)on wild animals.

 

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22. 难度:中等

There are many animals living in the           (森林).

 

六、补充句子
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23. 难度:中等

Luxun(鲁迅)is one of the famous           in China.

 

七、选词填空
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24. 难度:中等

爱学习的你一定会用方框内所给词的适当形式填空吧!每词只限用一次。

满分5 manfen5.com

 

1.We should do some exercise to keep           .

2.We should take some          to protect wild animals.

3.They          down and waved to us.

4.The         of his job worried him.

5.The patient(病人)is out of         at last.

 

八、单词造句
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25. 难度:困难

同学们,请你把下列词组译成英语,相信你一定能成功。

1. 鼓励某人做某事

 

2.看上去像

 

3. 穿在我身上很漂亮

 

4. 反复做某事

 

5. 在野外存活

 

 

九、句型转换
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26. 难度:中等

We have sports once a week. (对划线部分提问)

do you have sports?

 

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27. 难度:中等

It took him two hours to finish his homework. (改为同义句)

He        two hours         his homework.

 

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28. 难度:中等

We visit the Temple of Heaven. It will not rain tomorrow. (改为同义句)If it       rain tomorrow, we      visit the Temple of Heaven.

 

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29. 难度:简单

I have never seen a real giraffe before.

It is my             to seen a real giraffe.

 

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30. 难度:中等

She ate bamboo shoots and leaves when she was six months old.

did he       when she was six months old.

 

十、其他题
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31. 难度:中等

同学们,从下面的方框内选择适当的句子补全对话。

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John: We have to meet the others at 7:30 at the reserve, don’t we?

Mary:        1.        .

John: Do you know how to get there?

Mary:      2.     . It will take us about two hours to get there by bus.

John:      3.     .

Mary: It’s an area that protects lots of different animals.

John:       4.     .

Mary: I’m not really sure. I know there are many different kinds of birds there and I’m going to take my camera with me.

John:      5.     .

 

十一、改错
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32. 难度:中等

下面短文中,标有题号的每一行均有一个错误,看谁的眼睛好,能很快找出错误。

Mr Green come from England .                     1. _________

He teaches English in middle school .            2. _________

He can speak any Chinese.                        3. ____  ___

She goes to Chinese classes very week .         4. _________

He likes working in Chinese very much .          5. _____ ___

 

十二、书面表达
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33. 难度:困难

明天(星期五)全班同学将去参观科学博物馆(the Science Museum),由你(班长)通知全体同学。(通知的开头和结尾已给出)

内容如下:

早上8点钟在校门口集合,步行前往。

下星期一交一份有关参观的报告。

参观时要认真听、仔细看并记下有趣的东西。

不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。

带笔和笔记本。

要求:1.不要逐句翻译。     2.词数60-80。

Fellow students,

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                                                              Thank you

 

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