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2015届广东中山黄圃镇中学九年级下开学检测英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

–Who’s _________ young man with long hair?

–He’s a friend of mine.

A. a   B. the   C. an   D. his

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

–Can I park my car here?

–No, look at the sign.

Which sign does the second speaker refer to()?

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详细信息
3. 难度:简单

Today is my mother’s ________ birthday. I will buy her a gift.

A. fourteen  B. fourteenth  C. forty  D. fortieth

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

–Can you hear me?

–No, I can’t. Would you please speak________?

A. clearly enough   B. clear enough

C. enough clear   D. enough clearly

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

The young man used to_______ to work, but he is used to________ to work now.

A. drive; walking    B. drove; walked

C. drive; walks   D. driving; walk

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

–Would you like some coffee or tea?

–________. Water is OK.

A. Both        B. Either        C. Neither      D. All

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

The doctor did what he could_________ the dying man.

A. save        B. to save       C. saved        D. saving

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

The question is_________ that nobody can answer it.

A. very hard     B. too difficult

C. strange enough  D. so strange

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

The global financial crisis(金融危机) has made many people_______ their money.

A. to care for    B. took care of

C. be careful with   D. to be cared about

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

–Excuse me. _________ do you say “autumn” in American English?

–It’s “fall”.

A. How        B. When        C. Where       D. Why

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

–Can you understand what I meant?

–Sorry, I can________ follow you.

A. always       B. almost       C. nearly       D. hardly

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

–Would you like to go to the concert with us tonight?

–I’d love to, ________ I can’t. I have a lot of homework to do.

A.and          B.but         C.or          D.yet

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

–Look, Mary looks sad. Let’s go and_______.

A. cheer up him    B. cheer him up

C. cheer up her  D. cheer her up

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

–Must I finish watering the flowers now?

–No, you________.

A. must      B. won’t      C. needn’t      D. can’t

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

–What does your brother look like?

–_________.

A. He likes watching TV

B. He is a worker in a factory

C. He is very tall and strong

D. He plays basketball every day

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

–Would you please________ your storybook________ me?

–Sure, But you must return it to me before Wednesday.

A. borrow; to    B. keep; for

C. lend; to     D. buy; for

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

–Mum, can I have something________?

–Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is________ in the kitchen.

A. to drink; nothing else       B. drinking; something else

C. to eat; something else       D. eating; nothing else

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

–Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday.

–__________.

A. That’s nothing           B. That’s all right

C. Never mind                D. I’m sorry to hear that

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

–What ________ the number of the students in your school?

–About two thousand. A number of them_________ from England.

A. is; are      B. is; is       C. are; is     D. are; are

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

I don’t know________ the charity show tomorrow. Can you tell me?

A. when we start            B. when did we start

C. when we will start       D. when will we start

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

完形填空(本大题有10小题。每小题1分,共10)

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应是目所选的选项涂黑。

All living things on the earth need other living things to live with. Nothing lives      . Sometimes one living thing kills       . Each kind of life eats another kind of life       live, and together they form a food chain(食物链). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But       food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become       if one of the links disappears.

All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use        directly(直接地). They make food from sunlight, water, air and so on. Animals can only use the sun’s energy       it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants. Others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only     plants indirectly.

What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruit and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But      often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them      be eaten. If people eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.

Each form of life is linked to all the others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.

1.A. alone          B. lonely         C. together         D. happily

2.A. other          B. the other       C. another          D. the others

3.A. for            B. so that         C. and             D. in order to

4.A. any            B. all            C. some           D. most

5.A. better          B. broken         C. stronger         D. nicer

6.A. moonlight      B. laser light       C. sunlight         D. bright light

7.A. after           B. before          C. until           D. by the time

8.A. making         B. catching        C. eating          D. feeding

9.A. sunlight        B. animals         C. plants          D. people

10.A. can            B. cannot          C. must          D. needn’t

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:困难

 

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1.If you want to order pizzas, you can ______.

A. call at No. 348   B. call at 65369877

C. call at 28145588   D. call at No. 67

2.What type of pizzas does Mr. Smith order?

A. Hawaiian and Supreme.        B. Vegetarian and Supreme.

C. Supreme and coffee.         D. Hawaiian and Vegetarian.

3.How long is the business time every day?

A. 3 hours.     B. 8 hours.

C. 14 hours.    D. 15 hours.

4.Where will the pizzas be delivered()?

A. No. 348 Beijing Road.        B. No.67 Beijing Road.

C. No.67 Nanjing Road.           D. No. 348 Nanjing Road.

5.What else does Mr. Smith order besides pizzas?

A. Coffee.       B. Coke.       C. Orange.       D. Tea.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:压轴

Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).

Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”

At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence . I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).

1.The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for Father and Son.

A. hard             B. enjoyable

C. painful          D. comfortable

2.The word “quit” in the passage means “________”.

A. carry on         B. put off

C. give up          D. pick up

3.Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?

A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.

C. You can find life is full of nice things.

D. Never give up half-way.

4.We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ________.

A. the writer was very successful in his life

B. the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountain

C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father

D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain

5.The best title for the passage is“________”.

A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain

B. Enjoy the Beautiful Views

C. Conversations between Father and Son

D. Father and I

 

四、其他题
详细信息
24. 难度:压轴

配对阅读。左栏是5名中学生在学习或生活中遇到的难题,右栏是7个解决问题的建议。请为每一个学生选择最佳的解决办法。并将答案的字母编号填写在答卷指定的位置上。此题不能填涂在答题卡上。

1.My friend Jenny always takes a walkman with her and listen to loud music. I think it may hurt her ears. But she doesn’t seem to care.

2.Sam saw some bird eggs under a tree when we had a trip in the forest. He wanted to take them home. I stopped him. He’s angry with me.

3.Jack let me play with his favorite toy car. I make it go too fast and it crashed.

4.All my friends have many new clothes. They wear clothes in different style every day. But my parents can’t afford it. I think it’s a shame.

5.My close friend always wants me to give him the answers in exams. I do that. But I’m afraid I might be caught. If I don’t do that, he might not be my friend any more.

A. Try to talk to him, tell him it’s

wrong for you two to do that. Then try to help him with his lessons in your spare time. If he can’t accept it, let it be. Maybe he’s not such a good friend.

B. You shouldn’t regret. The beauty of one’s looking or appearance doesn’t stand for everything. You are young and still depend on your parents. The most important thing is to study hard and you are sure to have a good future.

C. Let her know being grown up isn’t so bad. We can have our own idea, do everything in our own ways.

D. I used to have the same problem. You can try my ideas, they really work. First, talk about the things you like best and can do best. Then try to make friends with yourneighbours.

E. You can get some examples from

newspapers, magazines or TV shows,

let her know it’s really bad.

F. Tell him that he has done something

good to animals. If he takes the eggs

home, how will their mother feel when she can’t find them? On the other hand, what kind of birds are they?

G.. Say sorry to him first. And try to repair it. Or you may give him your favourite toy car instead. Or buy a new one for him.

 

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
25. 难度:简单

看图短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15)

阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。请将答案填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。

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Yesterday afternoon, when Liu Jun got home after school, he wanted to do some housework. While he was sweeping the floor, his father came back and 1.        him doing it. Later when he was 2.        TV, his mother came up and turned3.________ the TV and said, "You shouldn't waste your4.________. Go to study!"

In China, more and more families have only one child. Parents only hope that their children can learn their lessons well so as to find a good job in the future. So they won’t let their children do5.       at home. In fact, 6.        the child has few chances to practise in their daily life, they will not be 7.       to prepare themselves for the future. They can not do anything 8.        the help of others. So9.         is not good for the children to learn only the knowledge (知识) from books. They have to learn about life. 10.       keep themselves in books only!

 

六、其他题
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

读写综合(本大题分为AB两部分,共20)

请将答案填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。

新闻:65是联合国世界环境日,今年主题是冰川消融,后果堪忧!”为了避免可能造成巨大的灾难性的气候改变,联合国环境规划署组织了“Planting Trees for the Earth”大型活动,许多国家和地区积极响应……

A)信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

以上新闻播出后,Sabrina Akhtar写了一封信,请仔细阅读这封信后完成信息卡中的各项内容。把答案写在答卷上。

 

Mr. John Heppell

House of Commons

London

SWIAOAA

Dear Mr. Heppell,

I am Sabrina Akhtar studying in a high school and I’ve noticed that forests are disappearing.

You know, more and more forests are disappearing around the world each year. This is because of many different reasons including farming, tourism pollution, etc. If we stop doing these things, there will be a good future for people of tomorrow.

Now I’m writing to ask you to help stop forests from disappearing. You can help by getting shops to stop selling paper made from trees and changing to tree-free paper (paper not made from trees). This will help forests so much. There are many, many things we can do to help protect forests. By changing the little things, we can make a big difference.

If you would like to contact (联系)me, please see the above address or e-mail me at shazadinol @ hotmail.co.uk. Thank you for taking your time in reading this letter.

Yours sincerely

Sabrina Akhtar

Information Card

Ways to contact Sabrina Akhtar

By1.______________________her or emailing her.

Reasons that cause more forests

to disappear

2.______________________,

3.______________________, etc.

Advice that Sabrina Akhtar gives Mr. Heppell

To get shops 4._______________________ made from trees and to use tree-free paper.

The purpose to write this letter

To ask Mr. Heppell to5.______________________.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

书面表达(15)

以上新闻播出后,你们学校决定组织一次“Planting Trees for the Earth”植树活动。假设你是班长,你要动员你班同学参加这次活动,请完成你的发言稿。

内容要点:

1.根据信件内容简单介绍森林的现状并分析造成这种状况的原因。

2.阐明植树的意义:至少从两个方面说明树木对环境保护的作用。

3.提出如何保护树木的建议(至少三点)。

要求:

字数70-80,己给出的句子不计入总词数。

表达准确,语句通顺,书写规范。

Dear fellow students,

Forests are important to the environment.

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you.

 

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