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2014-2015学年广东惠阳区第三中学初中毕业生学业综合测试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

After _______ supper, she started to play _______ piano.

A. the; a         B. /; the

C. a; the          D. /; /

 

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2. 难度:中等

Nowadays people can get much _______ from TV, newspapers and the Internet.

A. ideas         B. stories

C. photos        D. information

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

Our classroom is as big as _______.

A.  they        B. their

C. theirs         D. them

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

_______ the age of 13, Fu Mingxia was very famous in China _______ the youngest Olympic champion.

A. At; for         B. At; as

C. On; for       D. In; as

 

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5. 难度:中等

During the earthquake, many buildings fell down . _______the people there didn’t give up hope.

A. And           B. So            C. Or           D. But

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

It is reported that people throw _______ plastic bags along this street every day.

A. hundred        B. hundreds

C. hundreds of    D. hundred of

 

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7. 难度:中等

Miss Gao is very popular with her students.

Yes. Her classes are _______ lively and interesting.

A. always         B. seldom

C. sometimes        D. never

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

They’ll have a meeting with Jack Hall if it _______ rain next weekend.

A. won’t          B. isn’t

C. doesn’t        D. haven’t

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

Mike, how are you feeling today?

—Much _______. I think I can go to school tomorrow.

A. good           B. better

C. well         D. best

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

Tom likes cars. He enjoys _______ model cars of all kinds.

A. collects         B. collected

C. to collect    D. collecting

 

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11. 难度:中等

They _______to that supermarket many times since they moved here.

A. have been       B. have gone

C. will go      D. went

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

Is the man over there Mr Black?

It _______ him. He has gone to England.

A. must be         B. can’t be

C. may be     D. mustn’t be

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

I don’t know _______.

A. where can we buy the tickets

B. how much it costs to fly to Shanghai

C. who is he waiting for

D. why was he late for school this morning

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

In order to keep healthy, you’d better _______.

A. not to smoke      B. not smoke

C. don’t smoke      D. smoking

 

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15. 难度:中等

Tom with his two kids ______to the beach for vacation every year.

A. go              B. goes

C. went            D.  are going

 

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16. 难度:中等

_______ beautiful the flowers are! Let’s go to take some photos.

A. What a          B. What          C. How            D. How an

 

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17. 难度:中等

How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice-cream with _______.

A. the other        B. another

C. others            D. other

 

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18. 难度:中等

I can’t understand what the book is about because it _______ in English.

A. writes          B. will write

C. will be written      D. is written

 

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19. 难度:中等

When she got home, the first thing _______ she did was to clean the house.

A. which          B. who            C. that              D. what

 

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20. 难度:困难

My new iphone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday.

___________.

A. It doesn’t matter   B. I’m sorry to hear that

C. Don’t be silly      D. I’d love to

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

  Life is not easy, so I'd like to say "When anything happens, believe in yourself."

When I was 14, I was ____ nervous to talk to anyone. My classmates often ____ me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, ____happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest(竞赛). My mother asked me to  take part in it. What a(n) ____  idea! It meant I had to ____ in front of all the teachers and students of my school!

"Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to win." Finally I decided to have a try and____ the topic "Believe in yourself". I tried my best to ____all the speech and practiced it over 100 times. With my mother's great love, I did well in the contest. I could ____ believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. Those ____who once looked down on (瞧不起) me, now all said "Congratulations!" to me. My mother was very happy and cried excitedly.

____ then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to make the best from it. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.

1.A. so              B. too               C. very           D. quite

2.A. made faces at     B. looked after       C. laughed at      D. smiled at

3.A. something         B. nothing           C. anything       D. everything

4.A. interesting       B. exciting          C. perfect        D. terrible

5.A. say              B. speak            C. tell            D. talk

6.A. reached              B. brought          C. chose        D. thought

7.A. remember         B. see              C. spell          D. read

8.A. almost              B. nearly            C. hard           D. hardly

9.A. girls               B. classmates         C. boys          D. teachers

10.A. Since             B. Except           C. Before         D. From

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

In our life, sometimes we feel embarrassed(尴尬). Have you ever had any embarrassing moments like these students?

Lin Wei

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My shoes were worn out so I went shopping for a new pair last Wednesday. I showed great interest in a pair of black shoes which cost 120 yuan. I bargained(讨价还价) with the shop assistant and finally we reached a deal at the price of 88 yuan. But when I put my hand into the pocket…Oh, God! Where was my purse?

Zhang Hui

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After class, I walked to the playground with my friend. I found everyone pointed to me and said something when I passed by. I thought they might be talking about my nice clothes. However, I heard them laughing. My friend was surprised and looked at my back. What did she find? A tortoise(乌龟) on the paper sticking on my back.

Yang Li

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I went out for dinner with my parents, and started complaining about how terrible and strict my math teacher was. When I turned around, I saw her sitting at the table right behind me.

Chen Qian

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Last month there was a talent show in our school. I was in that show. However, I forgot the words of the song while singing! What a bad feeling I had!

1.          thought the math teacher was terrible.

A. Zhang Hui     B. Yang Li

C. Chen Qian  D. Lin Wei

2.Maybe Lin Wei          , so he felt embarrassed at that time.

A. left his purse at home

B. forgot the words of the song

C. complained about his teacher

D. didn’t know how to make a bargain

3. Students laughed at Zhang Hui because on her back there was          .

A. a pair of black shoes

B. a purse

C. a piece of paper with a tortoise on it

D. a tortoise

4.Chen Qian couldn’t remember the whole song, he felt          .

A. happy    B. excited

C. interested  D. sorry

5.The best title of this passage is          .

A. How Hard Our Life Is

B. How Embarrassed We Are

C. Try Not To Be Embarrassed

D. Never Forget Things

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

We have to accept(接受)the truth: sometimes, we just want to shout out loud.

For example, we all have days like this: our dog has made a mess on the floor we just cleaned, or our friend called to tell us he or she couldn’t come at the last minute when we had cooked dinner for him or her. We may be really angry but we tried to bear things like those. According to ancient Chinese wisdom(智慧), we should shout in a loud voice instead of keeping silent. In fact, it’s good for our health.

“Chinese people have passed on the practice from ancient times to now as a part of traditional medicine,” said Mrs Li, a 60-year-old woman from Hangzhou. “My parents taught me to do this. It’s a part of our folk(民间的)culture.”

Mrs. Li is a member of a group of people who love shouting. Each morning, she and some of her friends climb to the top of a hill and let out loud shouts before starting their daily exercise. They believe that shouting is good exercise for their lungs(肺)and it brings them a lot of fun.

“Sometimes I shout out and others shout back,” said Mrs Gu, another shouting lover. “It makes you happy. You laugh and then you feel very comfortable.”

Dr. Peter Smith, an American doctor, agrees that shouting can have a positive(积极的) influence on people’s health.

So, next time you start your morning run, why not try to shout out first? It will make you healthier.

1.The underlined word “bear” in Paragraph 2 means “______” in Chinese.

A.纠正          B.铭记            C.忍受         D.杜绝

2.Mrs. Li learnt to shout to make herself feel better from ______.

A.her parents        B.her teacher

C.Mrs Gu             D.Dr. Peter Smith

3.Where does Mrs. Li shout every day?

A.On a hill       B.At a square

C.In her house   D.In a park

4.What does Dr. Peter Smith think of shouting?

A.It’s good exercise especially for kids.

B.It’s great fun.

C.It’s easy to learn.

D.It’s good for people’s health.

5.The passage is mainly about _________.

A.a shouting lover      B.the advantages of shouting

C.a shouting club       D.the history of shouting

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

配对阅读。15小题是5个人遇到的问题,请从AG 7条建议中为他们选择相应的一项(有两个多余项)

1. I enjoy eating all kinds of food. But I'm getting fatter and fatter. What should I do?

2. I began to smoke when my friends asked me five years ago. I won't be happy if I don't smoke now.

【小题3 】My math is very good while Kate is poor at it. So she often asks me for help and we are often together. But some of my classmates think we've fallen in love. It makes me worried.

3. My parents have both lost their jobs. And we have spent much money on my grandma's health. It's quite hard for me to continue my study at school.

4. I can only go home once a week since I came to this school last year I miss my family and old friends. I can't concentrate on my study and sometimes I can't get to sleep.

A. You can try to talk with your father and mother and let them know you are sad at their quarrels.

B. You should stop eating food rich in fat and do more exercise. Eating more healthy food like vegetables and fruit.

C. It can be useful to do more math exercises and think more about why the answers are wrong.

D. Try writing a letter to your teacher and tell him about your difficulty. He may find a kindhearted and rich person to help you.

E. In your spare time you can chat with your parents and friends on the phone or on the Internet. And you should try your best to get along well with your new classmates.

F. Smoking is bad for your health. You must do your best to drop cigarettes and pay more attention to other activities.

G. Helping each other is a good habit. Don't care so much about what others think of you.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。请将答案填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。

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In a primary school, a teacher asked her students what they wished to become when they grew up. There were several 1._______ —a doctor, a teacher, a film-star and so on.

One of the students gave a2._______ answer. This child said, “I want to be a television!” The teacher asked the child 3. __________ he had such a wish. He said, with his eyes full 4.__________tears, “There is no one at home to watch me or care for me. Everyone sits around the television. If there is anything wrong 5.__________ the TV, they give great attention to it and fix it at once.”

The loving teacher met the child's mother and6.__________ about this with her. The mother said, “My husband is a very busy businessman. He 7.__________has time to look after the child.” “But what about you?” the teacher asked the mother. “What do you know about me? I'm the president of the women's club. I have 8.__________many meetings and activities.” The teacher now understood why the child 9._________lonely at home.

“I think children want their parents to spend10.________time with them.” Said the teacher.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

 

Life in China

Every day, News on TV, radio and online brings you stories from across China. Have you got a story about life in China? If you do, please put your story here.

Since the winter last year, the haze(雾霾) has happened a lot of times. It has done great harm(伤害) to our daily life. More and more people have to go to see the doctor because of the serious disease caused by the haze. Many traffic accidents happened and quite a lot of flights have to be put off just because of the haze weather. On Oct.30, 2013, in a 16-car chain collision (连环相撞) on the highway in Tangshan, many people were hurt and some even died. Beijing International Airport canceled or put off nearly 76 flights on Oct.6, 2013 as the result of the weather. (Wu Hai, Shantou)

It’s reported that 293 pedestrians(行人)die of traffic accidents every day in China. I myself ever experienced a very terrible accident.

Early last Thursday morning, I was walking on my way to school as usual. A little boy ran past me. He ran so fast when crossing the street that he didn’t notice a speeding car came round the corner. I was scared and shouted to him to stop, but it was too late. The boy was knocked down by the car. I hurried to the boy, crying for help. The boy was taken to the hospital as soon as the policemen and doctors arrived. Later, I learned the boy died because he lost too much blood.

(Li Lan, Guangzhou)

Information card

Main ideas of the two stories

1.The first story is about air pollution, the second one is about _________________.

Harm that the haze does to our daily life

2. It may cause ________________and traffic accidents.

3. Many flights have to _______________

The number that pedestrians die of traffic accident every day

4._______________

The reason why the little boy died

5. He was hit by a speeding car and.__________________

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

书面表达(本题15分)

根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。

假如你是一名叫林涛(Lin Tao)的中学生,看了上述报道后,你想表达自己的看法,请给栏目编辑写封电子邮件,内容包括:

1. 你对其中的哪个故事感兴趣?为什么?

2. 描述身边类似的现象或经历,并谈谈你的切身感受。

3. 就该现象提出至少两条你的建议或做法。

要求:1. 不得照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

2. 语句通顺,书写规范,词数80个左右,作文的开头结尾已经给出,不记入总词数。

Dear Editor,

I read the stories on Life in China today. I prefer the story about

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Lin Tao

 

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