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2014-2015学年江苏泰兴市八年级下学情调查1英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Is _______ air pollution ________ serious problem now?

A. a, a   B. /, a    C. the, the     D. the, /

 

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2. 难度:中等

When did your parents __________?

They ___________ for 20 years.

A. marry got married

B. get married have got married

C. marry have got married

D. get married have been married

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

I don’t like my life in this school. I sometimes feel so_____ and helpless.

I don’t think so. You are never____ because all your classmates are ready to help you.

A. lonely alone      B. lonely lonely

C. alone alone     D. alone lonely

 

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4. 难度:中等

My father’s just come back from work, __________?

__________. He is having a rest in the room.

A. hasn’t he Yes, he has

B. has he No, he hasn’t

C. isn’t he Yes, he is

D. is he No, he isn’t

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

A couple of years ________ since the earthquake took place in Wenchuan.

A. passed       B. has past

C. have passed      D. has passed

 

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6. 难度:中等

—Have you finished drawing your picture          , Tom?

—Certainly, Mum. I have drawn it          . Can I go out for a walk now?

A. yet yet         B. already already

C. yet already      D. already yet

 

详细信息
7. 难度:困难

___________ have you been away from your hometown, Janet?

Since 5 years ago.

A. How many  B. How long   C. How much   D. How often

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

It must be exciting to          the fireworks on the New Year’s Eve.

Of course it is. They are wonderful.

A. notice   B. watch          C. look at         D. read

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

How was your trip to the zoo?

         . I even took some photos with the panda.

A. Terrible       B. Can’t be worse

C. Poor thing        D. Fantastic

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

Were you very          when you saw the parade coming towards you?

Of course. It was the most          moment.

A. excited excited             B. exciting excited

C. excited exciting            D. exciting exciting

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

What’s the best park in the city?

Of course, the East Lake Park. I      there last week, and I _______ there many times.

A. went have gone                       B. have gone have been

C. have been have gone                 D. went have been

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

—When did you          the new computer?

—Well, I          it for half a year.

A. have, have bought         B. buy, have had

C. buy, have bought          D. have, have had

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

People in Jiangyan __________ walk or ride bikes, but now they__________ taking the bus or driving cars.

A. used to are used to          B. were used to used to

C. were used to are used to     D. used to used to

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

When you visit Italy, you can go to          and take photos there.

A. Mount Fuji

B. the Tower Bridge

C. the Stature of Liberty

D. the Leaning Tower of Pisa

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

The beef in this restaurant tastes nice.

         You can’t find better beef in any other restaurant.

A. Why?          B. I can’t agree.

C. Are you sure?      D. Exactly.

 

详细信息
16. 难度:简单

We _______ keep quiet in the library.

Yes, I agree with you. And we _________ bring our student cards every time.

A. must mustn’t               B. have to mustn’t

C. must don’t have to         D. have to don’t have to

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Would you mind me turning on the TV?

___________. Dad is sleeping.

A. Of course not  B. Certainly

C. You’d better not  D. No, I wouldn’t

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

The Johnsons are planning to go to Australia __________ holiday, but they haven’t decided which city to go to _________ their holiday.

A. for for          B. on on

C. for on           D. on for

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

What do you think of the TV show Running Man?

Wonderful! I think it is ______ an interesting TV show that______ many people like watching it.

A. so so           B. such so

C. so such        D. such such

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Look! What a clean room! Who _______ it?

A. is cleaning       B. cleaned

C. has cleaned        D. cleans

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

Last summer we went on an exciting trip to Sarawak in Malaysia, a part of the island(岛) of Borneo (婆罗洲). Borneo is famous     its rainforest, which covers 427,500 square kilometers of the island. This rainforest is 130 million years old, making it one of the     rainforests in the world.

When we were in Sarawak, we were lucky enough to go hiking     the jungle(丛林). In the jungle we came across many wild      . Our favourite animals were orangutans (猩猩). We watched them jump      tree to tree. The graceful(优美的) and gentle animals made us feel even closer to     .

The     told us many stories of fantastic spitting cobras (啐毒眼镜蛇). He said that they were more      of us than we were of them! Another interesting feature(特征) of Sarawak is that there are many tribes (部落), which still      in the rainforest today.

       we visited one of these tribes, people there told us about their long history. We were really       in their stories and traditions. Besides, we also enjoyed their     , such as pansoh, which was chicken cooked in bamboo.

In Sarawak, there are also rivers and many different birds.      , we didn’t have time to visit Turtle Island. It’s a      place where you can swim with the turtles.

This holiday has been a life-changing    that we will never forget.

1.A. in  B. to         C. for    D. at

2.A. largest  B. oldest        C. longest    D. widest

3.A. to      B. on          C. over      D. through

4.A. plants  B. animals      C. flowers   D. monkeys

5.A. from  B. between    C. under     D. behind

6.A. trees  B. life        C. nature    D. water

7.A. teacher B. driver      C. farmer    D. guide

8.A. like   B. tired         C. afraid        D. worried

9.A. live   B. work       C. study      D. hunt

10.A. If B. Why        C. How      D. When

11.A. bored  B. surprised   C. interested   D. good

12.A. food  B. clothes       C. houses    D. books

13.A. Luckily B. Sadly        C. Happily   D. Clearly

14.A. bad   B. wonderful     C. bright       D. terrible

15.A. story  B. place       C. day         D. experience

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

 

Place of interest

满分5 manfen5.com

Water Cube (水立方)

满分5 manfen5.comWest Lake

满分5 manfen5.comDisneyland

满分5 manfen5.comDragon Tower

Location (位置)

Beijing

Hangzhou

Hong Kong

Harbin

Phone Number

010--28135589

0571--68345579

00852--28029822

0451--81187899

Price of ticket

¥60

¥50

¥300

¥150

Feature (特色)

Special bubbly (气泡状的) design

The Broken Bridge

Cartoon (卡通) characters

Skywalk

1. It is said that the love story about Xu Xian and the White Snake happened on_________.

A. Dragon Tower       B. West Lake

C. Water Cube      D. Dragon Tower

2.If a person in Hangzhou feels like visiting Water Cube,he should call ____to get information.

A. 0451—82187899      B. 0571—68345576

C. 0l0一28135589       D. 00852-28029822

3.Disneyland,which attracts(吸引) a lot of tourists from home and abroad every year,is in _____________ according to the travel information.

A. Beijing    B. Harbin        C. Hong Kong       D. Hangzhou

4.Two travelers plan to have a bird’s—eye view(俯视)of Harbin,and they need to pay ______ from the information above.

A. ¥150        B. ¥300        C. ¥450     D. ¥100

5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the travel information?

A. Water Cube is special in design.

B. The price of a ticket for West Lake is the highest.

C. In Disneyland. you can’t see any cartoon characters.

D. Dragon Tower is the tallest in China.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:困难

Singing songs is fun, but is it also useful? For learning English pronunciation(发音), Mr. Joe thinks songs are the most useful way to learn. At the same time, you can learn some new words and phrases while singing songs. Mr. Joe has used songs to help himself learn French, Spanish, Japanese and Chinese. You should do the same.

Some words used in songs are not everyday English, so you have to be careful how you use song lyrics(歌词)when you speak. Most words and sentences are very useful. You don't have to sing songs aloud if you are shy, but after learning a song you should be able to follow the words without looking at the lyrics. When you can do that, you have learned something that you will never forget!

Some good songs to listen to are from the Beatles, John Denver and the Carpenters. Their songs are not too fast and the lyrics are close to normal spoken English. Just for fun, you can try Mr. Joe's favorite singer, B.B. King. His songs are not easy at all! If you can understand even 80% of "Why I Sing the Blues", you are a very advanced student.

If you become good at singing English songs, you can try to go to karaoke and sing with your friends. When you are able to sing a song in another language, even if you don't sing so beautifully, you will really impress(给......深刻印象) other people!

1.Which is Mr. Joe’s mother language?

A. French.             B. English.

C. Chinese.          D. Japanese.

2.Singing English songs can help us, EXCEPT______.

A. pronounce correctly           B. remember new words

C. learn English                 D. sing songs better

3.The songs from the Beatles are easy to learn, one of the reasons may be______.

A. everyone likes the songs

B. John Denver's voice is sweet

C. the lyrics of the songs are beautiful

D. the lyrics are close to normal spoken English

4.The underlined word "advanced" in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by______.

A. careful         B. excellent

C. kind-hearted       D. lazy

5.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. English Songs.

B. The Famous Band-The Beatles.

C. English Songs helps English Learning.

D. How to Learn English.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:困难

Do you know the phrase “Weibo Addicts” (微博控)? Do you write a Weibo? If you don’t, you are “out”!

Weibo means microblog. People may spend much time writing a blog, but it takes a little time to write a microblog. Why? Because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words.

Microblog started in the USA. It came to China in 2009 and it grows very fast. In 2011, the number of Chinese micro-bloggers grew to 300 million. People write microblogs for many reasons. For many microblog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news, talking with friends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, everyday life, pictures, music, videos and so on.

It is easy and fast to send a message on a microblog. However, this can also bring problems and even panic (恐慌). For example, when the big earthquake and tsunami (海啸) hit Japan in March, 2011, messages like “Salt can help people fight radiation (辐射)” were hot on microblogs. Then a crazy buying of salt followed. Later people knew it was just a rumor (谣言).

In a word, microblog plays a new part in the life of Chinese people.

1.What does Weibo Addicts in the first paragraph mean?

A. People who are crazy about Weibo.

B. People who seldom use Weibo.

C. People who first made Weibo.

D. People who need Weibo least.

2.What is NOT an advantage (优势) of Weibo?

A. It is short but carries many meanings.

B. It can help us learn the latest news.

C. It can send rumors.

D. It is easy to use.

3.People usually don’t share their _______ on Weibo?

A. videos.          B. music.

C. pictures.        D. secrets.

4.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Writing a microblog needs much time.

B. Microblog appeared in China only one year ago but it is so popular now.

C. As a popular thing, microblog has its advantages(优势) and disadvantages(劣势).

D. More and more Chinese show great interest in microblog because it started in the USA.

5. What does Para. 2 mainly talk about?

A. How to use Weibo.            B. Why Weibo is so popular.

C. Who is using Weibo.           D. What Weibo is.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。

1.The little girl will travel______________ (在国外)to learn more about art..

2.—Do you know Hong Kong?

—Yes, it ____________(返回)to China in 1997.

3.Kate and her__________(丈夫)have worked here for many years.

4.The restaurant is open every day___________(除了)Monday.

5.The weather report says it will be cloudy in some ____ (欧洲的) cities in the coming days.

 

详细信息
26. 难度:中等

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空不限一词)

1.It will be colder in the___________ (south) part of China next week.

2.You can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the __________(beautiful) of nature or other cities.

3.Up to now, we_______ (receive) many calls complaining about this expensive shop.

4.After he entered the cinema, she ________(hurry) to find her seat as the film was on.

5.I am happy that I __________ (learn) to swim.

6.Guo Chuan is the first Chinese___________ (realize) the dream of sailing around the world

7.This is the most terrible film I __________( see). I don’t want to see it any more.

8. The game is very popular. Shops say they have sold out __________ (thousand) of copies since it came out.

9.Nothing in the world is ___________(possible) if you set your mind to do it.

10.Broadway has been famous for its theatres since the early ___________ (20) century.

 

五、阅读理解
详细信息
27. 难度:困难

The students and teachers at Fairfield School think it’s necessary to look after the environment! This is what they’ve been doing

Growing vegetables

Fairfield School students have their own vegetable garden. Both children and teachers plant and water the seeds (种子), then they pick the vegetables. And the vegetables are used in school meals. Now they can enjoy healthy food at lunchtime. “School meals are tastier than ever before!” says one pupil.

Recycling

The students don’t just bring their books to school ----- they bring their rubbish(垃圾) too! There are recycling bins (回收箱) in the playground for cans, plastic bottles, batteries and paper. The teachers give a prize to the student who works hardest to recycle every month.

Planting trees

‘This used to be one of the least beautiful areas of the city with no green areas,’ says the head teacher Lynne Johnson. ‘Now every child has planted their own tree, which he or she looks after during the week. They’ve made the view from the classroom more beautiful!’

Finding cleaner ways to get around

Everyone walks or rides to Fairfield School. “When the roads are busy, it’s faster to ride bikes than to go by car anyway,” says one student. Even the teachers don’t use their cars. “We can’t encourage our students to look after the environment if we don’t do it ourselves!” says one teacher.

Fairfield School is looking1.________ the environment.

Growing vegetables

Students and teachers plant and water vegetables in the2. ________. They also eat them for school 3.________.

Recycling

Students also bring4. ________ things to school, such as cans, plastic bottles, batteries and 5.________. The students who does best in recycling can get a 6.________ every month.

7.________ trees

The school wasn’t beautiful 8.________any green areas in the past. But now every student has his or her own tree, which has made the view from the classroom more9. ________.

Finding cleaner ways to get around

Students and teachers don’t 10.________ to school any more, they are protecting the environment together.

 

详细信息
28. 难度:困难

Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes(脚趾).

One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity.

Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had to make a choice.

“For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei.

Liu’s dream was to be a pianist. His excellent life included a show on China’s Got Talent(《中国达人秀》) and a wonderful performance playing the beautiful Marriage D’amour with his two feet on the piano.

Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents proud.

Maybe you cannot believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.

Answer the following questions with No More Than 4 Words.

满分5 manfen5.com

 

1.How does Liu Wei play the piano?

____________________________________________________________________________

2.What caused his loss of both his arms?

____________________________________________________________________________

3.What does Liu Wei want to be?

____________________________________________________________________________

4.Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano?

____________________________________________________________________________

5.How did the audience feel when they watched Liu’s performance?

 

六、单词拼写
详细信息
29. 难度:中等

The computer and the Internet have become part of teens’ life. The number of teen Internet users in China is 1. g    bigger, up to 253 million. The number shows a great increase (增长) in Internet users in China over the last 2. f    years, especially among teenagers. And China becomes a large market for Internet3. b    .

A new survey (调查) shows that Chinese teens show 4. i_______ in online activities. They seem not to know that spending too much time before a computer5. s         is bad for their health. According to the survey, 42.6% of teens have built their 6. o      web blogs. More than half enjoy 7.c       online with friends and 10.6% of teens play Internet games. It is a8. p    that only 6% use the Internet to get information for their learning projects! Also, the survey finds that the teens have different favourite 9. p    to use the Internet. For teens in towns, 35% choose Internet bars as a main place to go online. For those living in large cities, 76% use home computers.

Too much time online certainly 10. l     to problems for their young life. Should teens think more about what role (角色) a computer plays?

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
30. 难度:中等

书面表达(20分)

根据以下要点,以“My hometown”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。

要点:1. 我的家乡是个远离城市的小镇。过去这里是个安静的地方。

2. 近十年发生了巨变:有许多新建的道路和高楼;到城里更快更容易了;政府把镇中心变成了一个公园,每天清晨很多人来这里锻炼身体。

3. 但这些变化也引发了污染, 我认为……

注意:1. 文章必须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;

2. 第3要点必须适当发挥2-3句,注意行文连贯。

My hometown

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