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2014-2015学年广东汕头市八年级下期中英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

--- To tell  ____ truth, Jane! Why didn’t you go to school yesterday?

--- Sorry, Mrs White. I had _____ fever and stayed at home.

A. a; a      B. a; the ;     C. the; a     D. the; the

 

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2. 难度:简单

To _____ surprise, no one volunteered for the position of monitor.

A. the teacher’s     B. the teacher

C. the teachers     D. the teacher is

 

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3. 难度:中等

I saw a dog _____ on the side of the road when I passed by.

A. to lie      B. lied      C. lying       D. lie

 

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4. 难度:简单

--- The twin boys look sad. Let’s _____ .

--- OK!

A. cheer him up     B. cheer up him

C. cheer up them     D. cheer them up

 

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5. 难度:中等

We can’t put off _____ a plan. We should do it right now.

A. make     B. to make     C. made     D. making

 

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6. 难度:中等

_____ prepare for the coming exam, Dave stays up late every night.

A. In order to      B. Since then

C. As a result     D. Because of

 

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7. 难度:简单

It’s impolite to _____ your parents. You should talk to them politely.

A. talk to     B. speak with

C. shout at     D. say to

 

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8. 难度:中等

You can’t _____your parents to keep giving you money.

A. calls on     B. depend on

C. call on     D. keep on

 

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9. 难度:中等

--- I don’t have a partner to play table tennis with.

--- Why _____ a  sports club? There you can find some good partners.

A. don’t join     B. not joining

C. not to join     D. don’t you join

 

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10. 难度:中等

Our teachers don’t _____ us to listen to music in the classroom.

A. make      B. hear      C. deal       D. allow

 

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11. 难度:简单

It is _____ to feel tired after such a long trip.

A. normal     B. right     C. good     D. crazy

 

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12. 难度:简单

---Drinking too much cola is bad for our health.

--- Yes, I _____ you.

A. am mad at      B. agree with

C. am worried about     D. am pleased with

 

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13. 难度:简单

--- Grandpa, this morning you were watching _____ alarm again. Why?

--- Because it has _____ meaning to me, my dear grandson.

A. an; a     B. an; /     C. the; a     D. the ; /

 

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14. 难度:简单

Can you help me? I have trouble _____ the story in English.

A. report     B. reporting

C. reported     D. to report

 

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15. 难度:简单

A boy ______ a big drum in the yard _____ his mother came in.

A. beat; when     B. was beating; when

C. hear; white     D. was beating; while

 

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16. 难度:简单

Maria didn’t think of _____ when she jumped into the cold river.

A. her     B. she     C. hers     D. herself

 

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17. 难度:简单

We have different opinions _____ the matter.

A. about     B. with     C. in     D. at

 

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18. 难度:简单

--- The math problem is too difficult.

--- Don’t worry! Let’s find a good way _____ it.

A. to solve     B. solve

C. solving     D. to solving

 

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19. 难度:简单

Dale, please remind me _____ the windows after school.

A. to closing     B. closing    C. close    D. to close

 

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20. 难度:简单

The Monkey King can make 72 changes. He can _____ himself into different animals and objects.

A. put      B. cut     C. turn      D. get.

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

One day before my final exam, my dad gave me a gift. It completely     my life.

Before the exam I had a difficult time with studies. And I got into a        with my friends that day. Then, I was very        . Then I noticed the gift. I opened it and saw a DVD inside. Its name was THE SECRET.         , I was in no mood(心情)to watch it. I sat down to study, but the      in my life --- the fight, the sleepless nights and my poor health --- all came to my mind. I wanted a(n)            but I wondered if there was any. Just then, I saw the DVD again. Maybe it would be helpful. I turned on my DVD player. I had no words to describe the feelings I experience       I was watching it. I would not forget the moving (感人的)stories I watched that day.

Thanks to my father’s gift THE SECRET. I discovered (发现) myself. Everybody has difficulties in their lives. The important thing is that you should be       enough to face them       running away from them. Now I have started       my studies and my friends. And I’m in good health, too. I often hear people say, “What a perfect life you have!”

1.A. filled           B. wasted      C. changed                D. cheated

2.A. fight           B. decision      C. deal                   D. risk

3.A. nervous         B. unhappy       C. stupid                  D. crazy

4.A. However        B. And           C. So                    D. Luckily

5.A. chances        B. problems      C. mistakes               D. fairness

6.A. situation        B. voice        C. answer                 D. tool

7.A. until            B. since         C. before                 D. while

8.A. brave           B . honest       C. truthful               D. typical

9.A. according to      B. instead of     C. as for                D. such as

10.A. checking out    B. giving up     C. getting on well with      D. running out of

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Many students have already had clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have in the future. We believe boys’ choices are different from girls’. To find out how different their choices are, we made a survey in Green High School. The following diagram shows the results of the survey.

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1.About 45% of the girls would like to be ______ in the future.

A. bank clerks      B. reporters

C. scientists      D. teachers

2. About ______ of the boys want to be teachers as well.

A. 5%      B. 15%      C. 28%      D. 38%

3.Which job do the girls like least?

A. Bank clerks.      B. Reporters.

C. Managers.      D. Scientists.

4.What does the diagram show us?

A. Boys’ abilities(能力)of jobs are the same as girls’.

B. Boys’ abilities of jobs are different from girls’.

C. Boys’ choices of jobs are the same as girls’.

D. Boys’ choices of jobs are different from girls’.

5.Which of the following is RIGHT?

A. More girls would like to be reporters than boys.

B. More boys would like to be bank clerks than girls.

C. Boys would like to be reporters most.

D. Girls would like to be managers most.

 

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23. 难度:中等

Nowadays, lots of students in Shenzhen complain that they have too much homework. Because of this, they feel unhappy about learning at school. According to a survey, a pupil has to spend two hours finishing the homework every day. It usually takes three hours for a middle school student and four hours for a high school student to finish the homework every day. Students in Grade Nine often do their homework until midnight. And all of them have to get up at as early as six o’clock the next morning.

Mr. Li, a doctor in a hospital, told me yesterday, “Half of the students in Shenzhen are sub-healthy(亚健康的). The lack (缺乏) of sleep makes them tired and their health is becoming poorer and poorer.” Many parents worry about this.

1.Too much homework makes the students feel _____.

A. unhappy      B. unhealthy

C. tired      D. all of the above

2.Mr. Li said _____ of the students in Shenzhen were sub-healthy.

A. all      B. half     C. few     D. none

3.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. A pupil usually has no homework in Shenzhen.

B. Many students in Shenzhen want much homework.

C. Students in Shenzhen have enough time to sleep.

D. Students in Grade Nine often do their homework until 12:00 at night.

4.The underlined word “this” means “______”.

A. that the students’ health is becoming poorer and poorer

B. that the students have too little homework

C. that the students complain too much

D. that the students have too much sleep

5.What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Many children are seriously ill.

B. Children in Shenzhen study well.

C. Too much homework keeps the students in poor health.

D. How long students spend on their homework

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

 

1. My friend Jenny always takes a walkman with her and listens to loud music. I think it may hurt her ears. But she doesn’t seem to care.

2.Sam saw some bird eggs under a tree when we had a trip in the forest. He wanted to take them home. I stopped him. He’s angry with me .

3.Jack let me play with his favorite toy car. I made it go too fast and crashed.

4.All my friends have many new clothes. They wear clothes in different style every day. But my parents can’t afford(负担得起) it. I think it’s a shame.

5. My close friend always wants me to give him the answers in exams. I do that. But I’m afraid I might be caught. If I don’t do that, he might not be my friend anymore.

A. Try to talk to him, and tell him it’s wrong for you two to do that. Then try to help him with his lessons in your spare time. If he can’t accept it, let it be. Maybe he’s not such a good friend.

B. You shouldn’t regret(遗憾). The beauty of one’s looking or appearance doesn’t stand(代表) for everything. You are young and still depend on your parent. The most important thing is to study hard and you are sure to have a good future.

C. Let her know being grown-up isn’t so bad. We can have our own idea, do everything in our own ways.

D. I used to have the same problem. You can try my ideas; they really work. First, talk about the things you like best and can do best. Then try to make friends with your neighbors.

E. You can get some examples from newspapers, magazines or TV shows. Let her know it’s really bad.

F. Tell him that he has done something bad to animals. If he takes the eggs home, how will their mother feel when she can’t find them? On the other hand, what kind of birds are they?

G. Say sorry to him first. And try to repair it. Or you may give him your favorite toy car instead. Or buy a new one for him.

 

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

词汇运用(本大题共5分,每小题0.5分)

根据句子的汉语或首字母提示,写出正确的英语单词,一空一词。

1.He is trying his best to __________(理解)her meaning.

2.Karen __________  (借)a storybook from one of her friends.

3.__________(最近)I am more interested in English.

4.I think parents should spend more time __________ (交流,沟通)with their children.

5.She does not care about her __________(丈夫)at all.

6.Tom is the second son. He has an e__________ brother.

7.He smokes when he is under s__________.

8.He lay down on the sofa and soon fell a__________.

9.She wore a g__________ ring on her finger.

10.He didn’t m__________ so he was single(单身)all the time.

 

五、翻译
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

完成句子。(本题共5分,没空0.5分。)

1.男孩可以在粮库分发食物。

The boys could ________  ________ food at the food bank.

2.他们可以为这些孩子提供一间好的教室。

They can ________ a good classroom _________ these children.

3.让我们把这篇文章和那篇文章做一下比较。

Let’s ________ this article ________ that one.

4.学校篮球比赛开始时,Benny仍然在赶往学校的路上。

When the school basketball competition started, Benny was still ________ her _________ to school.

5.直到我亲眼看见它我才会相信你。

I ___________ believe you __________ I see it with my own eyes.

 

六、选词填空
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

She is Liu Hui, a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “ stay at home children” in her town. Liu Hui is 12 years old and lives1.____ her sister. Her parents left home to 2._____ money in big cities when she was only four. Liu Hui has to take 3.______ of her younger sister. They have to stay at home alone 4._____ they have to go to school in the town.

“I used to feel 5.____ without my parents at home,” she said, “but now I know 6._____ they do so. They have to go away to make money for us so that we can live 7.____ better life.”

Every day, Liu Hui gets up at 6:30 a.m. And cooks 8._____ . Then the two girls go to school. They have supper at 6:00 p.m. Then Liu Hui does housework and 9.____  her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9:30p.m.

Though busy, Liu Hui is still the best student in her class. She said, “My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come back and live with 10._____.

 

七、阅读理解
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

Should children do chores? Yes. Chores are good for them. Doing chores teaches them many important things. It will help them in their life.

There are many things that parents can do to encourage their children to do chores. Here are some suggestions:

Start early. Parents start giving their children chores to do when they are young.

Parents should show their children how to do chores and teach them one chore at a time.

Change the chores as children grow. Parents should make sure that the chores they give to their children are appropriate to (适合于)their children’s ages and abilities( 能力).

Pay children for the chores they do. For example, pay them 1 dollar for taking out the rubbish.

Don’t nag(唠叨).

Don’t do chores for their children if they forget or refuse.

What are good for children

1.

What doing chores teaches children

2.

What parents should do as children grow

3.

How much parents can pay for taking out the rubbish

4.

What the fifth suggestion is

5.

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
29. 难度:中等

书面表达

假如你们班要举办一次有关“学生该不该做家务”的讨论会,请你根据以下提示的问题写一篇短文,阐述自己的观点。词数:80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

提示:

1. Do you often do chores?

2. What chores do you often do?

3. What do you think of doing chores?

Hello, everyone!

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Thank you for your listening!

 

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