2014-2015学年广东汕头友联中学八年级下第一次阶段考英语试卷（解析版）

一、单项填空

1. 难度：中等

--Do you like playing       football?

--Yes, I often play it on          Saturday afternoon.

A. a; the        B. / ; the   C. the ; a    D. / ; /

2. 难度：简单

Would you ______ me ______here?

A.hate;smoke   B. mind;smoking

C. agree;with smoke    D.like;smoking

3. 难度：简单

Parents shouldn’t always compare their kids _____others.

A.for          B. with            C. at     D . as

4. 难度：简单

There is a flower ______ in Zhong Shan Park tomorrow.

A. give     B. show     C. offer    D.provide

5. 难度：中等

   you are angry,    you shouldn’t hit him on the face.

A. Although; but      B. But; although

C. Although; / D. /;although

6. 难度：简单

---Would you like milk or coffee?

--- _______. I’d like to have a glass of water.

A. Either       B. All       C. Both      D. Neither

7. 难度：简单

---Could you tell me something about the boy in red?

--- Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are_____  .

A. friends    B. neighbors

C. classmates   D. strangers

8. 难度：简单

---May I ________ your dictionary?

----Sorry, I ___________it at home.

A. borrow; left   B. borrow; forgot

C. lend; left    D. lend; forgot

9. 难度：简单

My little boy saw_______ outside. Shall we go and have a look?

A. something exciting              B. nothing exciting

C. anything exciting              D. exciting something

10. 难度：简单

---Why not         shopping together?

---Sorry, I have a lot of homework ____   .

A. to go ;do      B. go ;to do

C. go ;doing D. go ;did

11. 难度：简单

.        useful invention the computer is!

A. What a   B. What an    C. How a   D. How an

12. 难度：简单

My watch is broken. I ask my father to ____________.

A. fix it up  B. fix up it

C. put it up   D. put up it

13. 难度：简单

—I can’t find him. What should I do?

—Maybe you should ____.

A. call him up      B. keep him out

C. hear of him     D. run away

14. 难度：中等

What ____ you ______ at this time yesterday?

A．did；do   B．is；doing   C．were；doing   D．are；doing

15. 难度：中等

—When will she go home?

—She ______ home      ___ she finishes her homework.

A. won’t  go ; before,  B. goes,;before

C. won’t go; until   D.go,;after

16. 难度：简单

________the doctor, the boy was saved.

A. Thanks    B. Thanks to   C. Thank for    D. Because

17. 难度：中等

      is parents’ job        clean and comfortable environment at home.

A. It; provide     B. This; to provide

C. It; to provide      D. He; provides

18. 难度：中等

I enjoy playing computer games, but I can't          too much time that

A. take; doing    B. spend; doing

C. spend; on doing  D.pay; for

19. 难度：中等

I went to his house _________ say sorry to him.

A. in order to    B. so that     C. in order that    D. until

20. 难度：简单

---What’s wrong?

---I argued with my friend this morning.

---___________

A. That’s nothing!            B. Great!

C. Let’s play soccer!         D. You should say sorry to him.

二、完形填空

21. 难度：中等

Mary did not ____ such sentences as “She is blue today.”,“You are yellow.”,“He has a ____ thumb（大拇指）.”,“He has told a little white lie.”, and so on. And she went to her teacher ____ help.“Mrs. Smith, there is a _____ in each of these sentences. What does that mean?” she asked.“In ___ English, Mary, blue ____ means sad. Yellow—afraid. A person ____ a green thumb grows plants well and a white lie is not a bad one, “ the teacher said. “Would you give me an _____ for a white lie, Sir?”“Certainly. Now I give you a cake. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. ___   you say, ‘No, thanks, I’m not____.’That’s a white lie.”

1.A. know      B. understand      C. read        D. see

2.A. blue       B. yellow         C. white       D. green

3.A. for        B. to             C. with        D. by

4.A. word      B. colour          C. mistake     D. question

5.A. today      B. common        C. everyday    D. usual

6.A. sometimes  B. some times      C. sometime   D. some time

7.A. to         B. with           C. of          D. at

8.A. answer     B. book           C. question    D. example

9.A. Anyway    B. So             C. But        D. Also

10.A. ill        B. happy          C. full        D. hungry

三、阅读理解

22. 难度：中等

Zoe , 12,France	I want to be a doctor when I am older because I like helping people and making them feel better .
Paige,13,England	I am going to be an infant ( 婴幼儿 ) school teacher . I love children and love teaching them . So this job is the best job for me .
Joanne,13,America	In the future , I would love to be a writer . Writing is one of the things that make me really happy . But if that doesn’t come true , a musician is also OK.
Tom ,13,England	I want to be an engineer , and I want to live in Greece.

1.Zoe wants to be _________________.

A. a doctor   B. an engineer

C. a teacher     D. a musician

2. Who loves children ?

A. Zoe      B. Paige            C. Joanne      D. Tom

3.Where does Tom want to live ?

A. In France     B. In England

C. In America    D. In Greece

4.The underlined word “that ” refers to (指的是)_______________.

A. reading  B. being happy

C.being a writer   D.teaching children

5.What can we know from the passage ?

A. Zoe loves reading very much.

B. Paige and Joanne are of the same age.

C. Both Joanne and Tom are from England.

D. Tom likes to help people and make them feel better.

23. 难度：中等

The train started moving. There were many people of all ages. Most of them were working men and women and young college boys and girls. Near the window sat an old man with his son, who looked about thirty years old.

As the train moved, the son was filled with joy(快乐) because he was very excited at the scenery（风景）outside. He said in a high voice, “See, Dad, the green trees and the scenery are very beautiful!” It made the other people feel very strange. Everyone started talking in a low voice about the old man’s son. A few minutes later it started raining. Raindrops fell on the travelers through the opened window. Seeing the rain, the old man’s son said happily, “See ,Dad, how beautiful the rain is!” Hearing these words, a young lady became angry with the man, as the raindrops were dropping on her new clothes. She shouted at the noisy son and his father. “Can’t you see it is raining? You! Old man! If your son is not feeling well, get him to a mental(精神的) hospital quickly and please don’t disturb（干扰）us any more!” The old man’s face turned red and then he answered in a low voice, “We are on the way back from hospital. He couldn’t see anything at birth. Only last week he could see again. The rain and the nature（自然）are new to him. Please forgive him.” All the other people became quiet.

1.How old was the old man’s son?

A. About 7 years old.           B. About 20 years old.

C. About 50 years old.          D. About 30 years old.

2.What did people think of the son at first?

A. lovely      B. funny      C. strange      D. clever

3.What was wrong with the son when he was born?

A. He had mental illness.             B. He couldn’t see.

C. He couldn’t hear.                 D. He couldn’t walk.

4.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word ?

A.  忘记    B. 谴责      C. 原谅       D. 尊重

5.According to the passage, what does the writer want to tell us?

A. We should be friendly to sick people.

B. We should learn to enjoy the nature.

C. We should respect the elder people.

D. We should know the truth before complaining.

四、补充句子

24. 难度：中等

配对阅读。

1. Running after each other at the rest time between two classes may get you hurt. 2. Making a fire in the bedroom is very dangerous. 3.When you get angry with anybody , you may fight against him. It isn’t good at all. 4.If you go swimming in the river without your parents or teachers, it will be dangerous. 5.Riding a bike inside the schoolyard fast is regarded one of the dangerous things at school.

A. Some students die in this way without their teachers or parents B. So students must wait in line when they are waiting to get their meals in the dinning hall. C. When class is over, you should have a short rest either inside or outside your classroom. Don’t run here and there. D. When it’s time for you to go to bed,you should turn off the lights and lie on your bed to sleep. E. Because you may burn the things inside your bedroom and even be killed by the fire. F. If you go home by bike, please don’t ride on it inside the schoolyard until you are on the street outside your school. G. Some classmates are your friends..Even if you can’t agree with anything ,you needn’t quarrel or fight. You should learn how to get along well with others.

五、单词拼写

25. 难度：中等

品句拼词：根据句意、句子的汉语或首字母、写出正确的英语单词。将答案写在答题卷的相应位置上。

1.Hong Kong r________  to China in 1997.

2.If your head and neck still h______ tomorrow, then go to a doctor.

3.You’d better not make any noise w__________ your baby sister is sleeping.

4. Although she is young, she is very _________（独立的）.

5.The old man lived alone but he didn’t feel l______.

26. 难度：中等

随机应变：根据括号中所给的单词，填入正确的单词形式。将答案写在答题卷的相应位置上。

1. He left the room without ________________ (say) a word.

2. He volunteers ____________ (offer) to clean up the city park.

3.The higher the ground is, the______________(thin) the air will become

4.I want him to know the idea of ________ (fair).

5.I was__________(sweep) the floor at 8:00 yesterday morning.

六、翻译

27. 难度：中等

完成句子：根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。将答案写在答题卷的相应位置上。

(本大题共5分，每小题1分。)

1.你不应该完全依赖你的父母。

You shouldn’t                       your parents completely.

2.我和我的父母吵架了。

I                                with my parents.

3.依我看，他们应该先卖掉房子。

, they should sell the house first.

4.我和孩子们相处得很好。

I                 with the children.

5.如果你发烧,你应该多喝水，躺下休息。

If you have a fever , you               more water and                 to rest.

七、单词拼写

28. 难度：中等

Dear Mom ,

How is everything going ? I am   1. to hear that you hurt yourself last week . I really hope you and Dad are in good 2.  .

I had a talk with my teacher yesterday . She asked me   3. my homework habits . I told her that I   4. my homework   5. watching TV. She said I should find   6. quiet place to study , like the library . I also told her that I got nervous when I stood  7.  to answer questions in class . She told me that I needed plenty of speaking practice . I  8.   to read more English books and magazines and study with my friends who are good 9. English . I hope I can get a surprise on my next report card .

Well , that’s all the news I have for now . Send   10. love to you .

Love ,

Alan

八、阅读理解

29. 难度：中等

Not many Chinese students do chores at home. They are busy with schoolwork on weekdays. And on weekends they have to spend lots of time on their homework. So they often watch TV in their free time to relax themselves. Parents think that children should spend time on their studies and learning more skills, for example, playing the piano and dancing. There is no need for them to do chores. The following is the result of a survey(调查) about how many students do chores.

Interviewees (采访对象)	Wash the clothes	Sweep the floor	Make the bed	Do the dishes	Cook the meals
Boy students	8%	6%	10%	14%	3%
Girl students	19%	35%	78%	58%	26%

Information Card

The interviewees(采访对象)	1.
The thing the students are busy with at school	2.
The way for students to relax themselves	3.
Percentage(百分率)of girls who make the bed	4.
Percentage of boys who wash the clothes	5.

九、书面表达

30. 难度：中等

书面表达（共15分）

我是一名中学生，我很喜欢我的学校生活和我的家庭，但我有时也有许多烦恼。在学校里我没有很好的朋友，学习不好；在家里我不想与父母交流，感到孤独；老师给我提出几点建议：

1 帮助父母做家务，把父母当作最好的朋友;（look on …as）

2 多参加学校活动，多与同学交流；

3 平时运动如骑单车或徒步，跑步，有益身体健康；

4 看名著，与名人做思想交流，获取思想的进步发展；

5 有机会参加志愿者活动如到医院看望生病小孩,给他们鼓励;或到老人院慰问老人,和他们交流。能帮助别人是快乐的。

根据所提示内容，写一篇以My Problem为话题的短文。写自己存在的问题及接受老师的建议，至少写出3个建议。

要求：1. 意思连贯，符合逻辑,适当发挥。

2. 词数不少于70字。