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2014-2015学年浙江杭州萧山区九校八年级下6月质检英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

______ exercise you take, _______ you’ll be.

A. Little ; heavy     B. The little ; the heavy

C. Less ; heavier    D. The less ; the heavier

 

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2. 难度:中等

I’m afraid that sweater is too expensive__________.

A. to buy it    B. buying   C. to buy   D. buying it

 

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3. 难度:中等

----- Could you do _____ for me, please?

------ Yes, with pleasure.

A. something   B. anything    C. nothing   D. everything

 

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4. 难度:中等

We don’t have any problems _______ the big box.

A. carry       B. to carry     C. carried   D. carrying

 

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5. 难度:中等

_______ her husband, she has now become a famous film star.

A. Because     B. Thanks to

C. Thanks for    D. With the help

 

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6. 难度:中等

Do you know_____________?

A. What he happened?     B. What the matter is with him?

C. What happened to him?  D. What did he happened?

 

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7. 难度:中等

_______ they_______, their classmates were all in the classroom.

A. Before ; were arguing     B. When ; are arguing

C. While ; were arguing      D. While ; are arguing

 

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8. 难度:中等

Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone?

         . I enjoy chatting online.

A. Neither        B. Either         C. Both              D. None

 

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9. 难度:中等

---Have you ever       to Beijing?---Yes. I     there with my son last year.

A. gone /have gone    B. been / have been

C. gone /went   D. been /went[

 

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10. 难度:中等

-------Why don’t you get up a little earlier next time?

-------_________.

A. OK, I will    B. Sorry, I don’t know

C. Thank you  D. That’s OK

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

Will you put others’ needs before your own? What       will you get if you do? Here is an experience of mine.

It was a wet day and I had a       time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood. What’s more,I went out without breakfast and I left my       at home. So I couldn’t get lunch and was terribly hungry.

When I finished my work,I      to ask my wife to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy         .Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my         meal of the day at 5:00 p.m.

As I was halfway home,my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in        and needed a lift home. My mind said,“I will get him       I get the meal.” But my mouth said,“All right, I’ll give him a        .”

He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated how        he was that I would drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the       stopped him from making that journey.

       was a mess. A drive to him normally took 10 minutes, but that day it took 30 minutes.

Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a       friend of mine. But,in fact,he is a friend of a friend.

I wonder if I will ever see this person again, but I feel glad I was there when he      me.

So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you     more about others.

1.A. help             B. feeling           C. change         D. reward

2.A. fun                B. quiet             C. hard             D. good

3.A. keys              B. glasses          C. wallet            D. notebook

4.A. called             B. wanted         C. tried             D. remembered

5.A. gifts               B. clothes          C. fruit              D. dinner

6.A. hot                B. first               C. simple          D. free

7.A. trouble            B. danger          C. fear               D. treatment

8.A. since              B. after             C. before           D. when

9.A. choice            B. greeting         C. ride              D. suggestion

10.A. sorry          B. grateful          C. surprised        D. satisfied

11.A. rain              B. time              C. work              D. traffic

12.A. He                B. I                   C. Weather          D. Traffic

13.A. new              B. lovely           C. close             D. common

14.A. chose            B. phoned         C. joined            D. needed

15.A. learn            B. worry           C. care                D. talk

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, "Medicine won't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month."

After a month the man came to see the doctor again. "How are you?" said the doctor. "I'm glad to see you again. You look much younger." "Oh, doctor, I feel quite well now, "said the man. "I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed(杀死) me first. It's no joke to start smoking at my age."

1.The doctor told the man _______.

A. to go to bed early     B. to drink milk

C. to smoke cigars       D. both A and B

2.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. The old man was younger than before after a month

B. After a month, the man felt better

C. The doctor didn't tell him what to do

D. The old man felt worse after a month

3.The doctor's words were ______ for the man's health.

A. bad   B. good   C. terrible   D. well

4.The doctor wanted the old man _______.

A. to go worse                   B. to start smoking

C. to smoke less than before     D. to do nothing

5. From what the old man said at last, we know________

A. he didn't understand the doctor's advice

B. one cigar a day was helpful to him

C. smoking made him better than before

D. he was clever

 

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13. 难度:中等

Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars (乞丐) while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions — not only their material (物质的) conditions, but their mental (精神的) world — really need improvement.

The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society ,we can’t discard (抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.

If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!

1.From the passage, we can see that          .

A. disabled people are poor, but they are happy

B. all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping

C. disabled people’s living conditions are not good

D. no one would like to help disabled beggars

2.The underlined word “equally” means “         ” in Chinese.

A. 平等地           B.确切地         C. 正确地          D. 恰当地

3. Most disabled people are begging (乞讨) along the streets because          .

A. it’s their jobs

B. they want to make a living in this way

C. more and more people love to help them

D. they are a part of the society

4.People have pity on disabled beggars because          .

A. they are homeless

B. they are poor and lonely

C. they have terrible shapes

D. they are discarded

5. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The disabled like to beg in the street.

B. Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.

C. Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.

D. The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

Why do earthquakes happen? Scientists explain that the outside of the earth is made of a number of different plates(极块). For example, at San Francisco the Pacific(太平洋的) Plate which is moving towards the northwest meets the North American Plate. The Pacific Plate is moving very  slowly-at 5. 3 centimetres a year. Sometimes these two plates stop and do not move for years. Then suddenly, they jump and an earthquake is felt. As the movement of these plates, West America near the sea has always been a bad place for earthquakes. When the 1906 earthquake happened, the Pacific Plate jumped 5-6 metres to the north.

We cannot stop earthquakes, but we can do things to make sure they don't destroy(毁坏) the whole of cities. First ,it is not a good idea to build houses along the lines, where two of the earth's plates join together. Second, if you think there may be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rock not on sand. Third, you must make the houses as strong as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may stay up.

1. Scientists explain that _____.

A. the outside of the earth is made of a plate

B. the inside of the earth is made of different plates

C. the outside of the earth is made of lots of different plates

D. the earth is a plate

2. An earthquake can be felt ______

A. when two plates push each other

B. when one plate pulls another plate

C. when one plate jumps over another plate

D. when two plates don't move

3.An earthquake shook San Francisco in the past because _____.

A. San Francisco stands along between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate

B. San Francisco stands near the Pacific

C. San Francisco is near the sea

D. the city of San Francisco wasn't built very well

4.We can't stop _____.

A. earthquakes from destroying the whole of cities

B. earthquakes

C. building houses along the earthquake line

D. building weak houses at San Francisco

5.We _____to make sure earthquakes don't destroy the whole of cities.

A. should build houses far from the earthquake line

B. should build houses on rock not on sand if we think there may be an earthquake

C. must make the houses as strong as possible

D. A, B and C

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

请仔细阅读第15题中的个人情况说明,然后从A到F六个选项中选出最适合每个人的城市,其中有一项多余。

1.Sarah, a college student in Beijing, likes skiing very much. She’s planning to go somewhere for skiing during the winter holidays.

2.Chen Lin is a big fan of Yao Ming. He hopes to see the famous basketball player in his restaurant.

3.Jennifer is a dancer. She dislikes cold days. In winter, she likes to go to somewhere warm and relaxing. Also she likes to swim in the sea.

4. Tracy is designer of a clothes designing company in Hangzhou. She likes to go to different exhibitions to look for new kinds of clothes materials.(材料)

5.Bill is an exchange student of Texas University. He will have a one-work holiday in October. He would like to know more about Chinese history.

A. Beijing is the capital of China. It has many tourist attractions, such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and so on. Many of foreigners want to be there to learn more about Chinese history.

B. Jinan is a beautiful city. And it’s famous for spring. The Baotu Spring, letting out water all day long, is the largest of them, and is called the first spring in the world.

C. It’s very cold in Harbin in winter. There is more snow in Harbin than in Beijing. People often go there to ski or watch the ice statuary show.

D. Shanghai , one of the biggest cities in China, has developed into a modern city. Yao Ming, the great player was born in Shanghai, and he opened his restaurant there.

E. Hainan Island is in the south of China. It’s warm and sunny all year round. It’s a good place to travel.

F. Yiwu is a small city in Zhejiang Province. But it has the biggest cotton market. And it’s also famous for the most exhibitions.

 

四、选词填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。

he    grow   high   until   one   foot   fail   loud   speech   when

Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953 he climbed and measured the highest mountain then known to man—29,000   1.     straight up. He was spoken   2.   of for his efforts when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However,   3.     we read his book, High Adventure, we don't understand that Hillary had to grow into this success.

You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but 4. A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a 5.   to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome 6.    walking on stage. People there thought him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw 7.   as a failure. He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage.

He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain. He said in a   8.   voice, “Mount Everest, you beat me the   9.   time, but I’ll beat you the next time because you’ve    10.  all you are going to grow, but I'm still growing!”

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

单词拼写(10分)

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。

1.Can’t you see the No Smoking s_____?

2.Something is wrong with the TV. It needs r_______.

3.Can you i______ what life on the moon is like?

4.The harder you work, the greater p       you will make.

5.He often fell ill and his grades d_______.

6.He goes to school as u_______.

7.Never g_____ up, just work hard, then you can succeed one day.

8.China is a great country with the largest p        in the world.

9.V______ our time to help the old is a good way to spend our free time.

10.The world i        is becoming smaller and smaller because of the Internet.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

书面表达(15分)

你校的美籍学生Mary刚来到杭州。她在校园网论坛上发了一个帖子,说她很孤独。假如你是李明,看到她的帖子,请写一个回帖。首先作自我介绍,然后提出建议,并说明你将如何帮助她。

要求: 1. 写出自己的信息

2. 写出你的建议及如何帮助她。

3.字数:80个

About yourself

Li Ming, Class3, Grade 8, like meeting people

Suggestions

Make friends, talk with, read books, listen to

How to help her

…….

Hi Mary,

I’m Li Ming from Class 3, Grade 8.

 

 

 

 

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