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2015年初中毕业升学考试(湖北黄冈卷)英语(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

—What’s your favorite, Jim?

—My favorite is________ . I often listen to it on MP3.

A. sports         B. dance        C. science        D. music

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

—Are Sandy and Kate________ good friends?

—Yes, they are. Please look after________ .

A. your; their    B. your; them

C. yours; theirs    D. you; them

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

—How many friends will come to your ________birthday?

About ________.

A. fifteen; fifteen                     B. fifteenth; fifteenth

C. fifteen; fifteenth                   D. fifteenth; fifteen

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

—________ my surprise, Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team.

—Congratulations. He did well________ playing football when he was very young. I hope he’ll be the best player in our school.

A. To; of         B. At; at

C. To; in         D. In; about

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

—How often do you have a school trip this term?

________ Since several accidents happened to some schools, all the school outdoor activities have been asked to stop.

A. Always        B. Hardly ever

C. Sometimes     D. Often

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

—Mike, what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?

—My mother was reading________ my father was playing computer games.

A. while          B. when

C. unless         D. as long as

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

—Do you know that China is one of ________countries in the world?

—Yes, I do. It’s much ______than the US.

A. oldest; older                        B. the oldest; older

C. the oldest; elder                     D. the older; elder

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

—Amy, can we give away these soft toys? We ________them for many years.

—Mom, but I want to keep the bear.

A. bought         B. had

C. have bought    D. have had

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

—I haven’t been to the science museum for a long time. What about you?

. ________ Could you go with me this weekend?

A. Me too           B. Me neither

C. So have I        D. Me either

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?

—You’re supposed to________ a study group to help them.

A. take up         B. fix up         C. set up           D. stay up

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

—Do you think teenagers________ to make their own decisions?

—No, I don’t agree with you. They’re too young to do that.

A. encourage                          B. are encouraging

C. are encouraged                    D. were encouraged

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

—Which song do you like better, Lucy?

—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.

A. which           B. who          C. whom           D. where

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

—China is getting better and better at making high technology products.

—That’s right. People around the world can hardly avoid________ products made in China.

A. not buying       B. not to buy

C. to buy           D. buying

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

—Excuse me, do you know________ ?

—Sure, there is a bookstore down the street near here.

A. where can I get some postcards

B. where I can get some postcards

C. how can I get some postcards

D. when I can get some postcards

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

—Could you please sweep the floor? I’m going to cook dinner.

________. I’ll do it at once, Mom.

A. I’m afraid not    B. You’re kidding

C. It’s a shame      D. My pleasure

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, it was happiness.

One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my    because of its high speed.

Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life     arms. How sad I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears.    slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I    every day.

However, it’s easier    than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness    . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a       mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates    about little things: They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes    ; they don’t have a mobile phone but     have, and so on. But I only    life. I was lucky to realize from an accident : It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have    . We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, “My whole life would improve    I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what    ? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.

Happiness depends on what we have! It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel   .Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating(感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.

1.A. feet           B. legs       C. arms        D. ears

2.A. with          B. without      C. for         D. on

3.A. Or          B. But          C. So         D. Once

4.A. cried         B. laughed     C. sat          D. stood

5.A. dreamed        B. acted       C. called      D. said

6.A. strongly     B. especially  C. completely  D. similarly

7.A. crazy          B. normal       C. full       D. special

8.A. get excited    B. get nervous C. get serious D. get worried

9.A. early         B. first        C. fast        D. late

10.A. the other   B. one another  C. other        D. others

11.A. hate         B. dislike      C. enjoy       D. save

12.A. lost         B. had         C. found        D. spent

13.A. because      B. as          C. if           D. whether

14.A. happens       B. takes place C. used        D. uses

15.A. funny        B. happy        C. excited     D. unhappy

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

 

 

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CCTV News      May 28,    2015, Thursday

The No-Smoking Law in China will be carried out next Monday in Beijing. All indoor public places and many outdoor public places, violators (违者) will face fines of up to 200 yuan.

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CCTV News      May 31, 2015, Sunday

Su Bingtian broke record at Saturday’s IAFF Diamond League ( 赛) in Eugene, United States. He finished third in 9″ 99, behind Americans Tyson Gay in 9″ 88 and Mike Rodgers in 9″ 90. Liu Xiang said,“You are great!

 

 

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CCTV News        June 2, 2015, Tuesday

It’s reported that the first two deaths from an outbreak of MERS (中东呼吸综合症) on June 1st in South Koren. So far, the number of new confirmed(感染)cases is 25 in total.

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CCTV News            June 4, 2015, Thursday

The big ship Dongfang Star( 东方之星) with 458 people sank in Yangtze River after being caught in a strong cyclone at 21:28, June 1. So far, only fourteen people were saved, however, the rescue(搜 救)are still continuing.

1.When will the No-Smoking Law be carried out in Beijing?

A. May 31, 2015    B. June 1, 2015

C. June 2, 2015    D. June 4, 2015

2.Who became the first Asian\|born person in the men’s 100 meters?

A. Tyson Gay.      B. Mike Rodgers.

C. Su Bingtian.    D. Liu Xiang.

3.How many people died from the outbreak of MERS in South Korea on June 1st?

A. 1                B. 2                C. 14            D. 25

4.What caused the big ship to sink on Yangtze River?

A. Hitting another ship.          B. Carrying too many people.

C. The wrong driving.             D. A sudden strong cyclone.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert,“I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,”she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.

At this time, a deep voice said,“if a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered,“that’s because a breeze can fly, but I can’t.”

“That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across,”said the desert.

“Give up what I am now? No! No!”The little stream could not accept this idea.

“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,”said the desert.“And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature (本性) never changes.”

Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage (阶段) of her life.

1.What did the stream think when she reached a desert?

A. She thought she couldn’t cross the desert.

B. She believed she could cross the desert.

C. She thought she knew well about the desert.

D. She started to worry about herself.

2.What does the underlined word“it”refer to (指的是)?

A. The desert.          B. The nature.

C. The breeze.          D. The stream.

3.What did the stream do in the end?

A. Crossed the desert.            B. Stopped trying.

C. Failed to get to the ocean.    D. Died.

4.What is the main idea of the story?

A. The road to success is not always easy.

B. We should do the right thing whatever others say.

C. Our lives can be as difficult as the little stream’s.

D. To succeed, we should change the way we used to be.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Have you ever heard of a mobile phone company called Nokia? And do you know that there’s a mobile phone throwing competition in Finland every year?

In order to recycle old mobile phones, the town of Savonlinna in southeast Finland holds a Mobile Phone Throwing Competition every year. And people can have a little fun from the games.

While competitors cannot throw their own phones, the competition organizers provide hundreds of mobiles to choose from. Then people throw as far as possible from the throwing area. Last year’s winner Ere Karjalainen set a world record with his 101.46m throw. As a prize, he got a chance of drinking and practiced again as his preferred training methods.

Those without a strong throwing arm can enter the freestyle competition. During the competition, the style of the throw are judged (判断) rather than the distance. A three-person jury (评委) gives scores from one to six, and the thrower with the highest number of points wins.

This Year’s competition will be held on August 24. Sign-ups(报名注册) are still being accepted for five dollars per person or two dollars for children 12 and under. Once all the day’s phones have been thrown, they are taken to a recycling center.

1.Finland holds the mobile phone throwing competition mainly in order to________

A. recycle old Nokia mobile phones

B. raise money for the poor

C. have fun and enjoy the competition

D. take exercise and keep healthy

2.The underlined word“competitors ”in the passage means“________ ”.

A. The competition organizers

B. Members of the competition juries

C. Those who have nothing to do with the competition

D. Those who take part in the competition

3.A child at the age of ten must pay________ dollars for the sign\|up.

A. 0           B. 2         C. 5           D. 6

4.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. People only can throw the mobile phones provided by the organizers.

B. Those who throw the farthest will win the freestyle competition.

C. If you are weak, you can take part in the freestyle competition.

D. Ere Karjaiainen won last year’s competition with his 101.46 m throw.

 

四、其他题
详细信息
20. 难度:简单

Recently the students in our school all take part in sports. They fall into three groups.

The students who put much more stress on their study go to the playground. They just want to go back to their classrooms with a clearer and quicker mind. Most of them choose long-distance running. So they can be well regarded as study-oriented (倾向的) sports participants (参加者).

The students in the second group are real sports lovers. They put aside their studies for a match. They join in the sport that interests them most. They may be called fun-oriented sports participants.

The students in the third group want beauty from sports. Boys want to become strong; girls want to be slim and graceful. They are very careful in choosing the kind of exercise they do, and are afraid that certain sports may influence their body shapes. They may be beauty-oriented sports participants.

Now, if you look around the school yard, you can’t find the bookworms (书呆子) any more, and instead, there are healthy, strong, clever and modernized students everywhere.

阅读上面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中的信息。

Participants in our school

Groups

Which sport to choose

Why to do sports

Study-oriented sports

participants

1._________

They want to have a clearer and quicker mind.

2.__________

Interesting sports

They want to put aside their studies for a match.

Beauty-oriented sports

participants

The exercise that doesn’t

influence their body shapes

Boys want to become strong; girls want to      3.    .

Result

The healthy, strong, clever and modernized students are

everywhere, and the bookworms    4.         .

 

五、补充句子
详细信息
21. 难度:简单

补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 l0 分)

根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中,选择 5 个恰当的句子完成对

话,并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

(Nancy comes to Huanggang for a tour. She meets Li Fei in the street.)

N: Good afternoon! I’m Nancy. Nice to meet you!

L: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Li Fei. 1._________

N: Yes. I hear Huanggang is a beautiful city. By the way, where are you going?

L: I’m going to relax myself by West Lake. 2. _________

N: Sure, I’d love to.

(Ten minutes later.)

N: Look! There are so many people boating on the lake. Why?

L: 3._________ Qu Yuan was a great poet in ancient China. On that day, we also throw zongzi into the lake or river.

N: Sounds very interesting. 4._________

L: You’re welcome. Oh, Nancy. I have to leave now. I’ll prepare for tomorrow’s final exam.

N: 5.________ Good bye!

L: Bye-bye!

A. Would you like to go there with me?

B. When did you come to Huanggang?

C. Oh, they’re preparing for tomorrow’s Dragon Boat Festival in memory of Qu Yuan.

D. OK. Good luck to you!

E. Are you on a vacation here?

F. Could you tell me something about Dragon Boat Festival?

G. Thank you for telling me a lot.

 

六、选词填空
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

书面表达(共 1 小题,满分 15 分)

用微笑播撒阳光,用行动践行梦想,用一种无形的精神力量感染着身边的每一个人,为同学们树立了一个个积极向上的榜样——这就是“阳光少年”。

某中学自开展“向阳光少年学习”的活动以来,我们的身边涌现了许许多多的“阳光少年”,请你以“A Sunshine Teenager”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍一位你身边的“阳光少年”(假如这位阳光少年名叫 Xiao Hui)。

要点提示:

1. 诚实善良、团结友爱、乐于助人;

2. 热情、活泼、开朗、乐观向上;

3. 热爱劳动、不怕困难、心怀感恩,积极为父母、师长分忧;

4. 勤奋好学,积极参加各种文体活动。

参考词汇:friendly;be ready;warm-hearted;outgoing; active; housework; be afraid; share; take an active part in;

写作要求:1. 词数不少于 90(开头已给出,不计入总数);

2. 内容完整,语言流畅,不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;

3. 短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。

 

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