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2014-2015学年江苏盐城市八年级上期末英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

I think English is __________ unimportant subject.

I don’t think so. It is __________ useful tool when we talk with foreigners.

A. an; a             B. a; an

C. a; a               D. an; an

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

—Excuse me, where is Children’s Park, please?

—Take the No. 5 bus and _____________ at the fifth bus stop.

A. get on    B. get off       C. get up          D. get to

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons________ become the top student in her class.

A. in order to  B. as a result

C. as usual     D. for example

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

—________?  —It was sunny.

A. What’s the weather like?

B. What’s the weather?

C. How was the weather?

D. How is the weather like?

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

The big trees __________ some shade __________ us.

A. provided; with B. offered; for

C. offered; with   D. provided; for

 

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6. 难度:简单

We should tell hunters _______tigers.

A. don’t kill   B. not kill

C. not to kill    D. killing

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

—I felt _____ last night and then I fell _____ quickly.  I think you need more rest.

A. asleep; asleep    B. sleepy; asleep

C. sleepy; sleepy    D. asleep; sleepy

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

—_______have you known each other?  —Since we were in our childhood.

A.How far       B.How often

C.How long        D.How soon

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

The sentence structure of ‘A baby panda is drinking her mother’s milk.’ is            .

A.S+V+IO+DO    B. S+V+P          C. S+V+DO+OC   D.S+V+O

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

The baby kept ________and the mother felt_________________  .

A. cried; angry       B. to cry; surprised

C. crying; worrying    D. crying; worried

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

One day, a poor man was travelling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a tree and then sat down to eat something. A few minutes       , a rich man came along and tied his horse to the same tree.

“Please tie your horse to     tree,” said the poor man. “My horse is wild. It will kill yours.”

But the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse as I like!” he tied up his horse and had his lunch nearby. After a moment they heard a loud      , the two horses were fighting. They went up to them, but it was too      . The rich man’s horse was killed. “See what your horse has done!” cried the rich man. “You will have to     it.” And he brought the poor man before Mr. Know.

Mr. Know asked the poor man some questions. But he made no     . At last Mr. Know said, “This man is dumb. He cannot speak.”

“Oh,” the rich man shouted     . “He can! He spoke to me when I met him.”

“Are you sure?” asked Mr. Know. “What did he       ?

“He advised me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.”

“Oh,” said Mr. Know. “So he     you. Then can you hope to get money     him? 

The rich man said nothing and left silently.

1.A. later           B. ago          C. late      D. after

2.A. the other      B. other        C. others    D. another

3.A. song            B. word        C. bell      D. noise

4.A. slow          B. late         C. hard      D. quick

5.A. wait for        B. look for     C. pay for   D. care for

6.A. idea            B. answer       C. money     D. mistake

7.A. angrily         B. quietly      C. happily   D. heavily

8.A. speak           B. tell         C. say      D. talk

9.A. helped        B. warned       C. thanked   D. said

10.A. from          B. for          C. with      D. about

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

 

High School Musical

Place: Beijing Grand Theatre

Date: 7:00 p.m. Oct. 20th

Number: 6, Row 9, Floor 1

Price: RMB 80

Don't bring any dangerous things.

◆If you're late, please enter the theatre quietly.

◆The use of cameras and videos is not allowed.

◆Turn off your cell phones or set them to vibration mode(震动模式).

◆Please check your seat number and be seated before the play begins.

◆After the ticket has been sold, there is no refund.

1.The play begins at             .

A. 9:00 p.m.     B. 7:00 p.m.

C. 9:00 a.m.     D. 7:00 a.m.

2.We can               while the play is on.

A. make a phone call loudly

B. be seated anywhere we like

C. enter the theatre quietly

D. take photos and videos

3.The underlined word "refund" means           .

A.入场      B.出场      C.签票      D. 退票

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

Look at the cat on the left. Find anything strange?

In 1961, a man found a strange cat on his farm in Scotland. The cat’s ears were folded折着的), bent弯曲)forward, on its head. In fact, this was a new kind of cat. People named it the “Scottish Fold”.

The Scottish Fold has a round head and big eyes. Its neck and legs are short. They make it look very lovely. Interestingly, all the Scottish Folds are born with straight and unfolded ears. And when they are growing up day by day, some cats’ ears will begin to fold. So, the Scottish Fold comes in two types: folded ears and straight ears.

There is a nickname(昵称)for the Scottish Fold. It is the “Messenger(信使)of Peace”. Why? Because the Folds can get along well with other cats. They are sweet and friendly animals. And unlike some other cats, they can even get along well with dogs! In many different places, for example, at a noisy house or in a cat show, you can see them playing with other animals happily.

Well, when you come to a new school, do you think it’s difficult to feel comfortable in the new place? Perhaps you can learn from the Scottish Fold, which is always sweet and friendly to others.

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1.The Scottish Fold      .

A. is born with folded ears             B. always has folded ears

C. is born with straight ears           D. always has straight ears

2.What does the Scottish Fold look like?

A. It has small eyes.

B. Its neck and legs are long.

C. It has a round head and big eyes.

D. It doesn’t look very lovely.

3.Why do people name the Folds “Messenger of Peace”?

A. Because their ears are folded.

B. Because they look very cute.

C. Because they can stay at a noisy house or in a cat show.

D. Because they are sweet and friendly animals.

4. According(根据)to the passage, what is the writer’s advice to us when we are in a new environment?

A. We should have a nickname.

B. We should learn from the cats.

C. We should always be sweet and friendly to others.

D. We should get along well with dogs.

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

Four boys were at the same school. They were good friends, so they often studied and played together. They went to school every day by taxi.

One day one of the boys said, “There is a test this morning. Let’s go to school late. Then we won’t have to take the test.” “What can we tell the teacher?” One of the boys said. “He’ll be angry. We’ll need a good excuse.

The boys thought for several moments, then one of them said, “Let’s tell him that our taxi had a flat tire(爆胎).” “That’s a good idea,” the other boys said. “We’ll tell him that.”

They arrived at school an hour later. The test was finished.

“Why are you late?” the teacher asked, “You miss the test.” “Our taxi had a flat tire,” one of the boys said.

The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.” The four boys did this. Then the teacher said, “Write the answer to this question on a piece of paper: Which tire was flat?”

1.One day the four boys were late for school because__________________.

A. their taxi had a flat tire

B. they wanted to miss the test

C. the traffic was busy

D. they didn’t like the teacher’s class

2.We can know from the passage that the teacher__________________.

A. thought they were good students

B. was very angry and called their parents

C. gave his students too many tests

D. didn’t believe what they said

3.The four boys sat down as the teacher said like Picture ______________.

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四、其他题
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it is bad for our environment and health. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.

Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.

Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from foreign countries.

Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair the old things if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

Recycle means “change something into other things”. Although it takes energy to change something into other things, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

Title: 1.  to Live a Green Life

We produce waste every day and it is bad for us. We can do something   2.   .

Ideas

Dos

Don’ts

To reduce

Use  3.

* Try to save something.

* Don’t buy too many things from 4.   .

To  5.

Use again

* Use things for as long as possible.

* Buy things that last long.

*   6.  after things or repair the old things.

* Don’t use 7.  cups or bags.

To recycle

Change something into something   8.

*Join in recycling programs.

*Buy 9.  made from recycled materials.

* Don’t 10.  things away or burn them.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

根据句意和提示写出单词, 完成句子。

1.There are __________ (千) of people by the sea in summer.

2.They didn’t ____________ (意识到) the mistake they made today.

3.Shirley will_________(描述) what her hometown is like in her talk tomorrow.

4.Our ______________ (政府) is taking action to protect the giant pandas.

5.It must be great to feel the beauty of _________ (自然) on a clear autumn afternoon.

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Can you list all the            (visit) names?

2.It was dark and silent around Timmy. “I’m trapped,” he said to            ( he ).

3.We got to the cinema late and missed the _____________ (begin) of the film.

4.A swallow flies to            (south) countries in winter.

5.When the evening fell, the weather became even          (bad).

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

根据句意,用所给的动词的适当形式填空。

1.Work harder, and you             (get) better grades in your lessons.

2.—Come and have some cakes. —Thanks.I ________ (have) my lunch already.

3.When Andy came into the room, Millie            (watch) TV.

4.What can you do ______________ (prevent) the water pollution?

5.My dad’s car           (break) down because of the cold weather yesterday.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips.

On your way home or to school: W   1.  for the green traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don’t cross until it really s   2.   . Dress in bright colours, so the drivers can see you c  3.    .

At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you fall down in a crowded(拥挤的)place, cover your head with b     4.   hands.

When there’s a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your m   5.  and nose so that you don’t take in s   6.   . If your clothes catch fire, please drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire.

For eating: Wash fruit like a  7.   or grapes carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates(保质期)and if your food looks or smells t    8.   , don’t eat it.

For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手). It is d    9.  to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps(台阶)are not fit for r 10.   .

 

六、翻译
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

翻译句子(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

1.孩子们,请尽可能认真地写下你的答案。

Boys and girls, please _______________ your answers _____________________________.

2.打雪仗对于孩子们而言很刺激。

It is              for children                                       .

3.当秋天来临时,这种树的叶子会变黄。

, the leaves of this kind of tree                        .

4.过去他和父母一起居住,现在他渐渐习惯了独自生活。

He                with his parents, now, he is getting                         alone.

5.我每天和表哥Kevin通过邮件保持联系。

I                           my cousin Kevin                every day.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

书面表达 (共1小题,计15分)

我们的家乡盐城,是一座美丽的城市,请你根据英文提示,以 “The seasons in Yancheng”

为题,写一篇英语短文。

Spring

1.windy and bright, a perfect time to fly kites

2.  play among flowers

Summer

3.  hot, like eating ice cream

4.  play by the quiet streams or under the trees

Autumn

5. fall into piles

6. go on a trip at the weekend, enjoy the beauty of…

Winter

7. drop below zero, be frozen

8. like making snowmen, use carrots for…

9. ……(自由发挥)

要求:1、表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;

2、要点必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;

3、词数:80左右(开头已写好,不计入总词数)

The seasons in Yancheng

I like the seasons in my hometown Yancheng.                      _______

______________________________________________________________________________

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