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2014-2015学年江苏靖江靖城中学九年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

I still remember there used to be _______ underground cave. My friends and I often had fun in_______ 18-foot-deep cave.

A. an the       B. a the

C. an an        D. a an

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

A passenger ship carrying 458 people sank(下沉) _______ about 928 pm_______ the night of July 1 in the Hubei section of China's Yangtze River.

A. at on    B. at in

C. in on    D. on in

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

There are no people in the hotel. It _______  have the friendliest service.

A. can’t     B. must    C. may    D. needn’t

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

If you develop a ______ of talking with others in English you’ll improve your ability in speaking.

A. plan    B. habit    C. way    D. chance

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

—Do you think the fish tastes _______ ?

—She cooked it _______ I think.

A. good good      B. good well

C. well well       D. well good

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

—I _______  meeting Jack today because I am still angry with him.

—Come on Mary. You are good friends.

A. avoid B. require    C. enjoy      D. expect

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

What a terrible experience! _______ you're safe now - that's the main thing.

A. Anyway          B. Moreover

C. Otherwise       D. Indeed

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

—Do you have_______  in mind that you'd like for supper?

Well _______  is OK with me.

A. something everything     B. anything anything

C. everything nothing       D. anything something

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

Do you want to eat here?

—No. Just fish and chips to _______ please.

A. take up     B.take down

C. take off    D. take away

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

Next term one thousand junior high school graduates _______  as pilots in China.

A. train             B. will train

C. will be trained   D. have been trained

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

—Mum let’s go shopping together.

Can’t you see I’m so busy dear? I _______ tomorrow’s meeting.

A. prepare         B. am preparing

C. was preparing    D. have prepared

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

—Whose advice should we take?

—_______ .

A. Don't mention it    B. It's your turn

C. I'm sorry            D. Up to you

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

I really can’t see anything. His head is_______ of my view.

A. on the way  B. by the way

C. in the way    D. out of the way

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning _______  it’s rainy or windy.

A .since               B.because

C. Unless              D. until

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

Excuse me could you tell me _______ ?

Of course. It’s ten minutes’ ride from here.

A. where is Mazhou Park

B. how I can get to Mazhou Park

C. how far my trip is to Mazhou Park

D. how long it will take me to Jingjiang People’s Hospital

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place. The time was 515 in the afternoon and I was driving along the road to     my daughter from school. Our plan was to go    together. I had finished work at about 4 o’clock and then gone to the post office. Then I stopped   off at a shop in order to get some     fruit. We like to have some fruit to eat after our swim when we would feel tired.

I was driving along a high road on my way to the school. Over my road was another way for cars coming the other way. I was     so I put the bag of apples in the seat     me and started to eat one.

Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side to side. I slowed down. Then     started to shake. I didn’t know what was happening.     something had gone wrong with my car. I drove even slower. I stopped the car and at the same moment the road fell onto the cars in front of me.

I found myself in the dark. I couldn’t move. The bottom parts of both my legs and my     were hurting badly and I couldn’t move them. All around me was     . But above me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I remembered what had happened. I had been in an earthquake.

For about two hours nobody came. Luckily I could    the bag of apples so at least I had plenty to eat. Then I     people climbing towards me. A team of people had come to see if anyone was under the broken     . I called out! “I’m here!” I heard a shout soon     climbed to the side of the bridge near my car “How are you doing?” he asked. “Not too bad” I said “but my feet and legs     as if(似乎) they’re broken.” “We’ll have you out of there just as soon as we can” he said. They didn’t get me out     the next morning. I had been in my car for 14 hours.

1.A. take up       B. bring up       C. pick up     D. send up

 

2.A. skating        B. shopping      C. sightseeing D. swimming

3.A. fresh         B. dried          C. expensive    D. cheap

4.A. happy          B. hungry        C. surprised    D. excited

5.A. before         B. beside        C. below        D. behind

6.A. the road       B. my hands       C. my feet    D. my car

7.A. Surely         B. Suddenly       C. Perhaps    D. Quickly

8.A. hands          B. arms           C. feet         D. fingers

9.A. quiet          B. dark          C. cold         D. noisy

10.A. see          B. reach          C. catch        D. hold

11.A. saw           B. smelt         C. found        D. heard

12.A. railway       B. trees         C. car          D. road

13.A. my daughter  B. a friend       C. a stranger  D. a driver

14.A. appear        B. feel           C. seem        D. look

15.A. before        B. since          C. after        D. until

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

 

 

Renault Ménage: This 2-seating luxury car provides a comfortable driving experience. But its powerful engine means you had better be prepared for a big fuel bill(燃油费用) each week. Its fantastic look will make you the focus of all attention.

Company: Renault, France.      Price:$85,000

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Fiat 500: Although expensive, it will soon pay for itself with the money you save on petrol(汽油). It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine. It has 4 seats and it is perfect for a family.

Company: Fiat, Italy.           Price:$35,000

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Land Rover Discovery: With 7 seats, this car is suitable for all driving conditions. It has good control for driving in the city and the power for rough roads and carrying heavy things. But it consumes(消耗)lots of fuel.

Company: Land Rover, Britain.   Price:$51,999

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Hyundai i20: 4 seats inside. Perfect for short journeys but doesn’t have the power to make long distance driving enjoyable and comfortable. Still, at this price you can't complain and you'll be smiling when you have to fill up the tank too. It really saves fuel.

Company: Hyundai, Korea.      Price:$8,000

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1.Which of the following is true?

A. Each car above has 4 seats.

B. The four cars are made by European companies.

C. Land Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above.

D. Both Renault Ménage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.

2. John needs to drive his two sons to school and he likes European cars. What may he choose?

A. Hyundai i20 or Fiat 500.

B. Fiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.

C. Renault Ménage or Fiat 500.

D. Land Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.

3.Which of the following cars are greener?

A. Hyundai i20 and Fiat 500.

B. Renault Ménage and Fiat 500.

C. Land Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20.

D. Renault Ménage and Land Rover Discovery.

4. If you choose a Land Rover Discovery you will__________.

A. spend less money on fuel

B. take 5 people at most each time

C. be able to drive on rough roads

D. be more friendly to the environment

5.Where can we see this passage?

A. In a novel.                         B. In a news report.

C. In a science magazine.                D. In an advertisement.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

I remembered Julie coming to the front of the classroom after class one autumn day in September 1976. While most of the other students hurriedly left to enjoy the pleasant weather or to relax at the student union Julie remained to ask me questions about the next week’s exam. She had clearly already done some serious studying.

Julie never made it to the exam. The day after our conversation she was hit by a large truck as she rode a bike through a crossroads. I was sad to hear that Julie lay unconscious (昏迷的) in a hospital across town from our university.

Nurses silently came and went from Julie’s room. Her parents stood nearby quietly. Then the doctor entered the room and said to Julie’s parents and two brothers “Your Julie has only a few hours to live.” He continued to ask “Would you think about donating some of Julie’s organs (器官)?”

At the same time in a neighboring city a woman called Mary was trying to see better in her small living room. Her eyes followed every movement of her lively two-year-old baby. This mother was storing up memories when she could no longer see her child. Several cities away a young father called John was reading to his two sons in the hospital. However he was told to have only weeks to live. His only hope was a kidney transplant (肾脏移植).

The two parents looked at each other the doctor could see tears in their eyes. “Yes. Julie had once said she wanted to donate her organs in the event of her death. Julie always gave to others while she was alive. She would like to give in death.”

Within twenty-four hours Mary was told that she would receive one of Julie’s eyes and John was told to start preparing for a kidney transplant. Julie’s other organs would give life to other waiting patients.

“Julie died right after her twentieth birthday. Nothing could possibly be as heartbreaking as the death of your child” says Julie’s mother. She continues “But Julie’s life was a gift to us. Knowing that in her death she gave the gift of life and sight to others is comforting to us. ”

1.Which word can best describe Julie according to Paragraph 1?

A. Hard-working.  B. Helpful.

C. Clever.   D. Selfish.

2.According to the passage we know that Julie ______.

A. was a classmate of the writer’s

B. was the only child of her family

C. didn’t take the exam because of the accident

D. died at once at the scene of the accident

3. The underlined word “comforting ” in the last paragraph means “______”.

A. 令人欣慰的   B. 有害的   C. 有益的    D. 明智的

4.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Julie’s parents didn’t allow her to donate her organs.

B. Mary needed a kidney transplant to save her own life.

C. Julie prepared for the exam carefully before the accident.

D. John and Mary were patients in the same hospitals with Julie.

5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. A girl’s whole life.

B. A family’s sad story.

C. The terrible truck accident.

D. The last gift in life.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Cats’ sense of smell is very important to their health. Many cat owners have seen a cat smell the food and refuses it. Careful sniffing( 嗅) tells the cat if something is safe to eat.

Cats have a pair of vomeronasal organs(犁鼻器) on the roof of the mouth. When the cat wants to sniff she will breathe the air in through her mouth. At this moment she will often squint(斜视) her eyes and maybe even flatten(使…平坦) her ears. This makes her look like she is making faces. The vomeronasal organs will then analyze(分析)the smell---almost as if the cat is tasting the smell.

When you come home from outside the house your cat can smell what you had for lunch and for a mid-afternoon snack. She can smell the people you shook hands with and your neighbour you stopped to talk to and hug. She can smell the grass brought under your shoes as you took a shortcut across the lawn. Your cat’s sense of smell is so good that she can smell difference between a gallon of water with a teaspoon of salt in it and plain water. In comparison we think of salt as completely tasteless.

Cats have scent glands(臭腺) on each side of the forehead on the chin the lips and next to the tail. When your cat rubs up against your hand your leg the sofa and your bed she is leaving her scent in those things. She will then use her sense of smell to recognize “her” things people and even other pets in the home.

If you want to have fun with your cat’s sense of smell take some small bits of different things such as a bit of chicken some flowers and some fish. Place each different scent under a piece of paper towel(so your cat cannot see any of them) and encourage your cat to investigate and find what kind of food she likes to eat best.

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1.Cats know whether the food is fit to eat or not with their____________.

A. sense of touch      B. scent glands

C. organs of smell    D. sense of taste

2.The third paragraph was written mainly to prove that _____________.

A. cats are very smart

B. cats have a good sense as dogs

C. salty water has a special smell

D. cats’ sense of smell is excellent

3.What does your cat do when it rubs against your foot?

A. She puts her scent on it.

B. She shows respect to you.

C. She asks you to play with her.

D. She smells where you were just now.

4.What does the word “investigate” mean in the last paragraph?

A. Smell.         B. See.               C. Look.          D. Send.

5.The passage mainly tells us _________________.

A. cats are one of our best friends

B. cats have sharp sense of smell

C. sense of smell is very important

D. cats know if something is safe to eat

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
20. 难度:简单

根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。

1.China will celebrate the seventieth anniversary(周年) of the ___________(胜利) of the Great Patriotic War(反法西斯战争)this year.

2.The boy often helps his mother to ___________ (分开) the good apples from the bad ones.

3.The doctor advised me to get up and sleep at a ____________ (固定的) time but I found it very hard.

4. He kept remembering English words every day though he was in his _________ (四十).

5.The heavy smog makes it more difficult for us to see traffic signs _________(清楚地).

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

1.A large number of people ____________ (reply) to what the cruel murderer did since the news was covered on TV.

2.My brother fell while he ____________ (ride) his bicycle and hurt himself.

3.Thirty-eight people were killed after a big fire ____________ (break) out in a rest home in Henan Province on 25 May.

4.He is even __________(careful) than last time. So he makes fewer mistakes.

5.Dear Peter you have grown up and you can decide your future____________ (you)

 

五、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Why is Denmark(丹麦) the “kingdom of fairy tales”? Because it was the home of famous writer Hans Christian Andersen. But there might be other reasons says a new study.

Denmark is the happiest country in the world according to the 2013 World Happiness Report by the United Nations (UN). The report ranks(排列)156 countries and regions (地区). All the top five happiest countries are from Europe and three of them are from Scandinavia.

What makes people there happy? The UN considered several reasons.

Money is one. We are happy if we have money to cover our necessities. But extra (额外的) money cannot bring us more happiness. People in Northern Europe know this. From cars to mobile phones from clothes to buildings their designs are quite simple. Luxury (奢华) is not there.

Another reason is health. Nordic (北欧的) people have a healthy diet. They love fresh food.  “There is not a big fast-food culture and no ready meals. We sit down with our families to eat our meals said Trina Hahnemann a Danish cook.

A harmonious (和谐的) social life also makes us happy according to the UN report. How about Nordic people? They live in harmony not only with people around but also with nature. Night life is not popular in Scandinavia. People go home after work for some quality(高品质的) time with family members. Many families have a backyard. Father and child spend hours there each week planting flowers and building swings.

Do you want to be happy? Think about the Nordic lifestyle and happiness is in your own hands.

回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过7个词。

1.Where does Hans Christian Andersen come from?

2.How many countries of the top five happiest countries are from Scandinavia?

3.Do Nordic people love fresh food or ready meals?

4.What do father and child spend hours doing in their yard each week?

5.What can make people there happy according to the passage?

 

六、其他题
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

Trees should be pruned(修剪)when it is necessary. A good gardener will cut away the overgrown and unwanted branches(树枝). They can make the trees more beautiful and healthier. But sometimes we’d better leave the trees to grow in their own way. Because the inexperienced gardeners will damage(毁坏) the trees.

First pruning may be done to make sure that trees in good shape or size. Maybe people want to get a tree of the right height and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches. Then people can make the tree’s appearance thick or give it a special shape.

Secondly pruning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut out diseased or dead branches. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up (封闭)the center and so stopping the free movement of air.

One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy chance for disease but the wound will heal(愈合). Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die so that there is a period when the tree is in danger. Every gardener should try to reduce that danger of death as soon as possible. It is important to make the area which has been pruned smooth and clean because healing will be slowed down by roughness(粗糙). You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then pain it with one of the special materials. Pruning is usually done in winter because you can see the shape of the tree clearly and also it is very unlikely(未必的) that the cuts you make will bleed. If this happens it is impossible to paint them properly.

Pruning trees

A good gardener prunes a tree when it is    1.

2.   for pruning trees

First make the trees in      3.   shape or size.

Second make the trees    4.

One     5.  of pruning trees

An open wound is   6.   on the tree and this    7.    an easy chance to disease.

Reduce the danger of the tree’s     8.

Make the wound    9.    and clean.

The danger of the death of a tree

Paint the wound    10.    it dries.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

It is the first school that teaches us right and wrong. It is our dearest place that protects us from danger. It is our f   1.   .

This year marks the 20th anniversary of International Year of the Family which offers us a window to look into families in the E    2.    and West.

Usually we think families are just parents and children. But the structure are different in different cultures.

In many A    3.  countries extended families (大家庭) are common. In some big cities families usually have three generations (一代人) living in the same house. When parents are busy with work grandparents help to do housework and take care of the children.

While in most W    4.    countries many people prefer nuclear families (核心家庭) families that have only parents and children. During the daytime working parents send their children to their grandparents’ home or a daycare center. And after work they pick the children back up and go home. Some families are even DINK (double income no kids). According to a 2010 Pew Research report one in five American c   5.   don’t want a child.

In addition to structure responsibility(责任)of parents to their children can also be d  6.  .

In China many parents look after their children all the way into adulthood. It’s normal for parents to p   7.   children’s college tuition (学费). After graduation many parents also help find a job for their children or buy an apartment for them.

In Western countries however children are supposed to be independent (独立的)after they r     8.  the age of 18. Most parents will not pay their children’s tuition. Young people mostly have a part-time job or turn to the g   9.   for help to cover their tuition. After graduation if they can find a job parents usually won’t cover most of their cost of living any m    10.   .

Although families in the East and West may differ it is the best place to warm us and teach us important values of love and care.

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七、书面表达
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

书面表达(共1题;满分20分)

实现有效的沟通,建立良好的人际关系,不仅要善于表达,更要善于倾听。请你根据表格中所提供的信息,写一篇题为“Being a Good Listener”的英文演讲稿。

为何倾听

表示尊重,建立良好关系。

谁来倾听

家长倾听孩子

理解孩子,彼此信任。

老师倾听孩子

增强了解,改善关系。

同学相互倾听

增进友谊,互帮互助。

怎样倾听

(请考生联系自己拟定内容,列举至少2点)

注意:1.词数100左右。短文开头和结尾部分己为你写好,不计入总词数;

2.短文需包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;

3.短文中不要出现具体的学校姓名利人名。

Being a Good Listener

Good afternoon,everyone!

Today I’d like to share my ideas of“Being a Good Listener”with you.

 

 

 

Thank you for your listening!

 

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