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2014-2015学年江西省中考模拟英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

-- Finding information in today’s world is easy.

-- That’s right. The ____ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful.

A. ability       B. competition

C. challenge     D. Knowledge

 

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2. 难度:简单

This computer can’t work ____ . It needs to be fixed.

A. gradually   B. mostly   C. usually   D. normally

 

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3. 难度:中等

--It’s a good way to ____ your products on the Internet if you want to attract more customers.

-- Sounds great!

A. make      B. send       C. leave        D. advertise

 

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4. 难度:中等

You needn’t make so many excuses. I ____ your parents.

A. met          B. is meeting

C. have met      D. will meet

 

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5. 难度:中等

-- Why do you want to study abroad?

-- That experience may help make our life ___ .

A. successful       B. useful

C. usual           D. traditional

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

Our teacher always tells us that lessons can be learned to face the future, ____ history can’t be changed.

A. if         B. so        C. because        D. though

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

--Have you phoned your brother?

--Yes. He ____ to be back next week.

A. expects         B. is expected

C. will expect     D. is expecting

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

Don’t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, because ____ of us are perfect at all.

A. none         B. neither          C. each          D. all

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

--I think Sam is the strongest student in our class.

--I agree with you, but who is the second ____ one?

A. strong          B. stronger

C. strongest       D. the strongest

 

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10. 难度:中等

--What else must we pay attention to ____ our school clean?

--We must not throw any litter onto the ground.

A. keeping        B. kept         C. keep            D. to keep

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

Do you have to be very smart to live a happy life? The character of Mc Dull(麦兜)tells you that this is not true. He is      for having a birthmark on his right eye. He is not very clever, _     he has a heart of gold. He is also happy,        lots of dreams. Mc Dull wanted to        the Maldives(马尔代夫). But his mother didn't have enough money for a     there. So she lied to him and     him to a lace called Hong Kong. The place has a sign that     , "Go to the Maldives." It made Mc Dull very     . He thought he was really in the Maldives!

Mc Dull is just a common pig. He has many       ,but they never come true. That doesn't stop him trying. Mc Dull lives his life in a simple and happy      . His idea towards life is        give up".

The cartoon pig character was      in Hong Kong by Alice Mark and Brian Tse. Mc Dull first     up as a character in the Mc Mug comics. Mc Mug is another cartoon     . But Mc Dull is

1.A. confident       B. famous        C. modem         D. silly

2.A. since          B. because       C. but          D. unless

3.A. between       B. under         C. without      D. with

4.A. visit         B. avoid       C. from         D. protect

5.A. school        B. camera      C. trip         D. object

6.A. returned       B. took        C. realized      D. provided

7.A. tells          B. speaks       C. talks        D. says

8.A. excited        B. sad           C. serious      D. typical

9.A. storms         B. pressures     C. dreams        D. snacks

10.A. road           B. way           C. street       D. skill .

11.A. Always         B. Usually      C. seldom       D. Never

12.A. created       B. depended      C. Suddenly      D. compared

13.A. ended          B. argued        C. showed        D. fixed

14.A. person       B. pig           C. pet         D. kindness

15.A. nowhere        B. somewhere     C. anywhere    D. Everywhere

 

三、选词填空
详细信息
12. 难度:简单

请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)

chance    idea     encourage     health      really

part       they    enough        provide     become

“Pass me the ball!”It was a football class in Zhu Jiajiao Middle School in Shanghai. In addition to (除之外) football class , students are also  1.  to play football for at least one hour each week. To make students healthier and even   2.  football stars, more schools in China are having football classes. In the next three years, about 20,000 schools around China, including primary and middle schools, will have football training classes. Football will become a   3.  of P.E. lessons. Students will have more   4.  to play football.

Many students and parents like the 5. . “Football is an interesting sport. It helps our children to develop the habit of doing exercises. It helps keep them   6.  .”said one parent. Many students   7. enjoy football lessons. Some of 8. even play football after school.

However, there are not   9.  football teachers. This is the biggest problem for schools. And some students do not like football. They hope that schools can 10.  them with other choices.

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
13. 难度:困难

 

Harry potter and the Deathly Hallows

By J. K. Rowling

Paperback, 784 pages.

Publisher(出版商):

Arthur a Levine(06/05/2012)

Reading level: Primary school students

Price: $16.50

Deceptively Delicious

By Jessica Seinfeld

Hardcover, 204pages.

Publisher: Collins(08/25/2014)

Reading Level: Parents

Price: $14.68

 

Rich Dad, Poor Dad

By Robert T. Kiyosaki

Paperback, 266 pages

Publisher: Business Plus(03/12/2013)

Reading Level: Age 11-14

ce: $7.50

The Road

By Cormac McCarthy

Paperback, 304 pages.

Publisher: Vintage Books (02/16/2015)

Reading Level: Adults

Price: $6.45

 

1.How many books are written for children among the books?

A. One       B. Two      C. Three      D. Four

2. Which of the following books is the latest in print?

A. Deceptively Delicious                    B. The Road

C. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows     D. Rich Dad, Poor Dad

3.If Nancy buys 3 copies of Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows and 2 copy of Rich Dad, Poor Dad, how much should she pay?

A.$48.65.      B.$59.50.     C.$64.50.     D.$74.45.

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

Jenny didn't know how her school dance team could pay for the travel to Florida for a national competition. It was difficult enough just to raise money for their dance costumes (服装).  What were they going to do? As the team leader, Jenny felt she needed to come up with an idea. .

At lunch, Jenny found that a lot of students were throwing empty juice bottles in the rubbish. She remembered the school had a recycling (回收利用) program a few years ago, but it had ended.  Nobody wanted to bring the bags of bottles to the recycling center.

Jenny saw a chance. She went to see the  headmaster.  "If members of our team pick up the  recyclable bottles every few days, may we use the money we collect at the recycling center for our dance team?" asked Jenny.

"I think that's a great idea, Jenny," said  Ms. Weaver.  "But if another team wants to take over next season, I'll have to give them a chance, too. " Jenny agreed that it was fair.  She ran to the dance team to give them the good news.

Jenny knew that the money raised from empty bottles might not be enough to get them all the way to Florida, but they were a lot closer. She would find more ways to raise money for the dance team.

1.Jenny's team would go to Florida           .

A. to raise money

B. to have a trip there

C. to take part in a competition

D. to buy their dance costumes.

2.If Jenny wanted to collect money by picking up bottles, she needed the support of     first.

A. the headmaster              B. the dance team

C. another team                D. the recycling center

3.which of the following is TRUE?

A. Jenny found many ways to raise money.

B. Jenny could collect money at the recycling center.

C. The team could not pay for the train tickets to Florida.

D. Jenny collected enough money from the empty bottles.

4.What's the best title for this passage?

A. The ways to raise money.              B. The recycling bottles.

C. The dance team's costumes.            D. A closer dreaming.

 

详细信息
15. 难度:困难

Once there was a rich man who lived with his wife and child. He loved the child so much that he sent him to Oxford(牛津大学)for two or three years. At the end of the first year at the university, this young student came home. He wanted a change. And he also wanted to tell his parents about Oxford.

It happened one night when the father, the mother and the young student were sit- ting at supper. They had in front of them only two chickens. Just as they were about to begin eating, the father said, “My boy, I have spent a lot of money on you to send you to Oxford. Now I want to know what you have learned.” The son smiled and said, “Father, I have studied a science which can prove that these two chickens on the plate are really three chickens.” “Well,” said the father, “This is something I would like very much to know.” “There are two chickens on the plate,” said the student. He took one of the chickens in his hand and said, “Here is one more; and one and two makes three. So here are three chickens.” Then the father took one of the chickens to him-self, gave the other to his wife, and said,"I shall have one of the chickens myself, your mother will have another, and you can have the third for your supper and nothing else.” The father kept his word and so the student went without his supper.

1. How can we know that the rich man loved his son a lot?

A. He provided enough delicious food for him.

B. He wanted him to live at Oxford for several years.

C. He sent him to work at Oxford for two or three years.

2.What does the underlined Word "prove" mean?

A. achieve        B. show        C. compete     D. develop

3.What did the Father ask his son at supper that night?

A. Whether he liked Oxford or not.

B. How he got along with his classmates.

C. What he had learned in the first year at the university.

D. The number of the money he had spent at the university.

4. What can we infer(摊断) from the passage?

A. Both of the parents had no chickens to eat at last.

B. Each of them had a chicken for their supper finally.

C. At last the student had nothing to eat for his supper.

D. In the end the Father gave his son the third chicken to eat.

 

详细信息
16. 难度:困难

Later next year, Beijing will start the country's first driverless (无人驾驶) subway  trains. The Yanfang Line-connecting part of Fangshan district to the city center-will be the first to try out driverless technology.

The Beijing public transportation authority says the new trains will make the metro system better. They will have an upgraded (升级的 ) operating system. They will reach 80km per hour and carry more than l ,200 passengers.

The development of driverless technology is opening up in other areas of transport. Driverless cars have long been a dream for many. And in the past few years,innovation(创新) has speeded up. Big car companies,including Volkswagon and Toyota, are competing with other companies, such as Google.

But with no tracks(轨道)to run on,how will driverless cars be safe? The technology that is used is made up of many sensors (传感器) ,including radar(雷达) and GPS. This gives the car an exact position in the world,as well as what' s around it. It also allows the car to see moving Objects,too,like other cars and people.

Pilot-free planes have also become a hot technology topic. Yet while these types of technology are seen as better and safer,they do have disadvantages. Automation(自动化) means these types of transport will heavily rely on computers. Just like humans,they make mistakes-although less often.

And like much1 of technology,it makes many workers lose their jobs. What will happen to the future bus drivers and pilots?

1. Which of the following about the Yanfang Line trains is NOT true?

A. There will be no driver on the trains.

B. They’ll have an upgraded operating system.

C. The speed will be at least 80 km per hour.

D. They’ll carry more than 1,200 passengers.

2. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

A. Driverless technology is a hot topic.

B. Driverless technology has been developed well.

C. Big car companies are working together to make innovation

D. Big car companies are competing with each other.

3. What does the underlined word This refer to(指代) in the fourth paragraph?

A. The sensor.      B. The technology.

C. The radar.      D. The CPS.

4.What can we get from the passage?

A. pilot-free planes are much safer than driverless cars.

B. Automation makes transport more difficult to deal with.

C. Driverless technology has it’s disadvantages.

D. Driverless technology will not need workers any more.

 

五、补充句子
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

"Beep, beep," goes- the car horn (喇叭). You’ve got dressed,but you’ve not had time to eat breakfast. You run out of the front door swinging(摇摆) your school backpack,and jump into the waiting car. Inside, your friends say " hey" as one  of their parents drives you to school. 1.     

Car pools (拼车) are a common way of transportation for many students in the US. You,along with many of your friends can fit in the car, and share the journey to school each day. 2.

What do friends do in the car?3.    If you' re behind on your homework,this is your last chance to finish it before class. Some students simply add to their sleep time before classes begin.

Besides walking or cycling to class,car pools are energy efficient(节能的) if you can' t take the school bus. Instead of four cars taking four students to school each day,they can all squeeze (挤) into one. 4..

More importantly,car pooling teaches students valuable life lessons not taught in class. It can teach students about the social responsibility of being on time.

5.    If you ' re late ,then  all of your friends will be late too.

A. parents may take turns to drive you all to school

B. Think of how much gas that can save !

C. This is the daily car pool to school.

D. Students can help each other on the way to school.

E. It can also teach them the social consequences(影响) of being late.

F. Car pools are becoming more and more popular in some countries.

G. If you have no time for breakfast,you can have it in the car.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

书面表达:

中美中学生交流项目安排一批美国中学生来华一周体验中国文化,在网上挑选适合住宿的家庭。假如你是光明中学的学生李华,愿意接受一位美国学生入住你家,请用英语给项目美方负责人写一封邮件,说明你的家庭和住宿条件,你本人的优势以及你帮助美国中学生体验中国文化的打算。

注意:1.可适当增加细节;

2.词数:100左右;开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数;

Dear sir,

I am writing to request the valuable chance to be one of the homestay families for the American students.______________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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