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2014-2015学年山东济南市历城区中考二模英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

读音选词  根据所给句意和音标,从每题A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(5分)

1.I have a        / pet / cat. Her name is Mimi.

A. pig            B. pet              C. pen             D. put

2.We should        /ki:p/ quiet in the library.

A. sleep          B. help           C. keep      D. cheap

3.It’s        /Im'pɔ:tənt/ for us to be on time.

A. impossible        B. important

C. impressed         D. interested

4. I usually        /'præktIs/ the piano after school.

A. practice          B. popular        C. problem       D. person

5. Molly doesn’t like to eat in the        /'restəra:nt/.

A. remember        B. restaurant

C. reporter        D. regular

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

Lu Yao is a famous_______. The Ordinary World is one of his great books.

A. painter          B. writer

C. artist           D. policeman

 

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3. 难度:简单

Sorry, I can’t follow you. Could you please        your e-mail address?

OK. It’s andy19840313@126.com.

A. repeat           B. return

C. recycle          D. review

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

—You look        today.

—Yes. I stayed up late last night to watch a talk show.

A. easy           B. warm            C. tired            D. smart

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

—Are you taller than your cousin, Mike?

—No, I am as        as him.

A. tall             B. taller

C. the taller      D. tallest

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

Mr. Martin tried to speak        so that we could understand him.

A. luckily          B. hardly          C. slowly       D. cheaply

 

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7. 难度:简单

—Whose textbook is this, Tony?

—Look! Ann's name is on it! It        be hers.

A. can't           B. must            C. may              D. mustn't

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

—What do you usually do after you have        breakfast on Sundays?

—I usually play soccer with my father.

A. a              B. an              C.  /       D. the

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

We have sixty students in our class.       of them are boys. How many girls are there, do you know?

Forty.

A. One third      B. Two thirds       C. A quarter         D. A half

 

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10. 难度:中等

—Hurry up, Tom,        we’ll be late for the movie.

—Ok, I will.

A. but            B. or               C. and             D. So

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

         does it take you from your home to school?

—About 10 minutes.

A. How long      B. How often

C. What time    D. How far

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

.The movie is about a girl who dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. Which of the following is it?

满分5 manfen5.com

 

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

         hard Tony is working!

—Yes. We should learn from him.

A. What           B. How            C. What a          D. How a

 

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14. 难度:中等

       up, Gina. It’s seven thirty.

One more minute, Mum.

A. Get             B. Put             C. Turn            D. Set

 

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15. 难度:简单

—Who’s that?

—My sister.       works in a factory.

A. He           B. Him            C. Her            D. She

 

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16. 难度:简单

         your friend Tim have a new i-pad?

-No, he doesn’t, but I have one.

A. Are            B. Do              C. Is               D. Does

 

详细信息
17. 难度:简单

—Hi, Tim. Deng Ziqi’s song If I were a boy       fantastic!

—Yeah, I like it very much, too.

A. sounds      B. feels        C. looks      D. tastes

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

Please call Xiaoxi        0531-88881234 if you have some important news.

A. at         B. with            C. for        D. in

 

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19. 难度:简单

—Jenny, do you know       WeChat(微信)was created by?

—By Zhang Xiaolong, right?

A. What         B. Who            C. Whose        D. Which

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

—Do you know the latest information about Germany's Wing Flight?

—I’ve no idea. Let’s       the TV to watch the news program.

A. turn on       B. turn down

C. turn up       D. turn off

 

详细信息
21. 难度:简单

—Amy, I’m going to Qi He Sea World next week.

       .

A. Have a good time    B. Don’t worry

C. It doesn’t matter  D. Study hard

 

详细信息
22. 难度:简单

—What do you remember about Grade 8?

       .

A. I am looking forward to going to senior high school now

B. I remember being a volunteer

C. I think I will have to study much harder

D. I have become much better at speaking English

 

详细信息
23. 难度:简单

—Could I       your iPad, Alice?

—Of course. Here you are.

A. lend           B. keep           C. borrow         D. return

 

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24. 难度:简单

—We weren’t able to        any new suggestions.

—Don't worry. Let’s work together.

A. fix up         B. come up with

C. make up        D. set up

 

详细信息
25. 难度:简单

       of my parents like soft music. They think it can make them relaxed.

A. Both          B. Every           C. Each           D. All

 

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26. 难度:中等

—Can you come to my party this Saturday, Lucy?

       . I have to visit my grandparents.

A. Sorry, I can’t    B. Yes, I can.

C. Sure, I’d love to  D. Certainly.

 

详细信息
27. 难度:简单

—Could you tell me        ?

—By searching the Internet.

A. how you got the information

B. when you got the information

C. how did you get the information

D. where did you get the information

 

详细信息
28. 难度:简单

—Is there        on TV tonight?

No, there isn’t.

A. something interesting               B. nothing interesting

C. anything interesting                D. everything interesting

 

详细信息
29. 难度:简单

—I fell down from my bike and hurt my left leg yesterday.

       .

A. It doesn’t matter                 B. You’re welcome

C. All right                          D. I’m sorry to hear that

 

详细信息
30. 难度:简单

—To achieve a bright future, we should       study hard      keep in good health.

—I agree with you.

A. not; but         B. not only; but also

C. neither; nor      D. either; or

 

详细信息
31. 难度:简单

My father has        for two weeks. I miss him so much.

A. left our home   B. got there

C. gone abroad      D. been away

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
32. 难度:中等

An 8-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother Andrew. All she knew was that he was very     and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could     him.

One morning, the girl heard her father say to her mother: “Only a miracle(奇迹) can save Andrew now.” The girl went to her bedroom, collected all of her money and counted it      . She hurried to a drugstore.

“How can I help you?” asked the salesman.

“I want to buy a miracle,” the girl answered. “My brother has something     growing inside his head. My daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle

     ?”

“We don’t sell miracles here, my dear. I’m so sorry,” the salesman said    .

“What kind of a miracle does your brother need?” asked a well-dressed man standing nearby.

“I don’t know,” she answered. “He’s really sick and needs an operation in his head. So I        all my money.”

       do you have?” asked the man.

“$1.11,” she answered, “ but I can try and get some more.” She said again and again.

“Well, what luck,” said the man. “$1.11 is the     of a miracle. Let’s go to see your brother.”

That man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous brain doctor. The operation was    and it wasn’t long before Andrew was well again. Sometimes miracles do happen.

1.A. happy        B. sick               C. strong         D. funny

2.A. save          B. take               C. make         D. use

3.A. carefully     B. early             C. really         D. hardly

4.A. nice          B. clean              C. bad           D. beautiful

5.A. spend        B. take               C. pay          D. cost

6.A. happily      B. wisely             C. sadly          D. easily

7.A. took          B. brought           C. put           D. sent

8.A. How many    B. How much           C. How long      D. How often

9.A. price        B. power             C. money        D. prize

10.A. important   B. expensive         C. difficult      D. successful

 

三、补充句子
详细信息
33. 难度:中等

补全对话 从每题A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)

Bruce: Hi, Kate! How was your summer holiday?

Kate :      

Bruce: Where did you go?

Kate : I went to Yinchuan with my parents.

Bruce:    

Kate : It’s one of the most beautiful cities in the northwest of China. I like it very much.

Bruce: How long did you stay there?

Kate : We stayed there for five days.      

Bruce: Which is your favorite place?

Kate :          When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.

Bruce: What interesting things did you do there?

Kate :        But I think sand sliding (滑沙) is the most exciting one.

Bruce: Oh, really, I can’t wait to go there.

1.

A. Nice to meet you.    B. Oh, it was great.

C. Let me see.         D. How are you?

2.

A. What do you think of Yinchuan?

B. How did you go there?

C. How far is it?

D. When did you go there?

3.

A. We’ve been to many wonderful places.

B. We have heard of that.

C. We haven’t gone there.

D. They have ever been there.

4.

A. I like nothing.

B. I think Sand Lake is the best.

C. Yes, it’s beautiful.

D. I don’t like it at all.

5.

A. I think English is the most interesting subject.

B. Nothing, we have to stay at the hotel because of the bad weather.

C. Lots of things, such as swimming, boating and riding camels.

D. I will show you the photos that I took.

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
34. 难度:中等

My name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.

One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down (出故障). It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. I also wanted to take a taxi. But it was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.

After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.

“When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just can't leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”

“It is a long way.”I said.

“Come on, sir,”she said, “Let’s go.”

On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn't gas(汽油)in her car . An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.

When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn't accept her. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” She said.

1.What happened to Sam one evening this May?

A. He lost his way.

B. His car broken down.

C. He was hurt in an accident.

D. He couldn't reach the gas station.

2.Sam didn’t think of going home_______ that evening.

A. by train           B. by bus

C. by car.            D. by taxi.

3.From the passage , we know that the young woman was _______.

A. a club boss.                        B. a taxi driver

C. a bus driver.                       D. a gas station worker.

4.The young woman wanted Sam to _______.

A. give her some money.

B. get on her bus.

C. take her to her house.

D. help others just as she did.

5.The best title (题目)of the passage is _______.

A. A kind old man.     B. Getting a ride.

C. Passing help.       D. A broken car.

 

详细信息
35. 难度:中等

Mei Qiyue, 13, of Chongqing, leaves her dorm(寝室) early every morning and doesn’t return until late at night. She feels stressed in the dorm. “My roommates look down on me. When I say something, they never agree with me. Sometimes, they even laugh at me together,” said Mei. “The dorm is like hell. I want to leave the moment I walk in.”

Mei is not alone. Many middle school students lave such problems. Plans, opinions and other small differences can create conflict(冲突). “Most teenagers are the only child in the family where they are the ‘King’ or ‘Queen’. They can’t stand other kids’ different ideas, so conflicts between them come out in the dorm,” said Sun Yunxiao, a professor in Beijing.

According to Sun, roommate relations are important in schools, and students should be serious about them. He suggests that students should be patient, sincere(真诚) and cooperative in dealing with their roommates.

Zou Ming, 14, of Shanxi, and his roommates didn’t clean their dorm for a long time during their first semester. “Later, we began to hate each other because nobody would clean,” said Zou. “One day, we had a dorm meeting. At the meeting we discussed the problem seriously and decided each other of us would clean for a week.” After the meeting, they cleaned the dorm for the first time together, and the boys have become good friends.

“I think we should take care of the dorm like our family and our roommates like our brothers,” said Zou. “Only in this way can we have a happy dorm like and make lifelong friends.”

1.Why does Mei Qiyue dislike staying in her dorm?

A. Because she always thinks differently from others.

B. Because she thinks her roommates always look down her.

C. Because the condition of her dorm is very poor.

D. Because she is too shy to talk with anybody.

2.What makes students in dorms have conflicts, according to Professor Sun?

A. That they want to be the only one in the dorm.

B. That they hope to study in dorms rather than in classrooms.

C. That they are not used to hearing different ideas.

D. That they haven’t learned how to care about each other.

3.What was the original problem in Zou Ming’s dorm?

A. No one cleaned the dorm.

B. They hated each other.

C. They had no similar interests.

D. They didn’t help each other.

4.What problem does the story mainly talk about?

A. Students can’t make friends easily in a new school.

B. Chinese middle school students are not really to be independent.

C. Keeping good roommate relations is not easy for some students.

D. Students still need their parents’ help even when they are in middle school.

5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Mei Qiyue’s roommates enjoy laughing at her, because she is different.

B. Most teenagers will be the “Kings” or “Queens” of our country.

C. Students should take roommate relations seriously.

D. Zou’s brothers should take care of the dorm with him.

 

详细信息
36. 难度:中等

All boys and girls like good stories. I am sure that all children who read The Ugly Duckling will be glad to know something about the ‘King of Story Tellers’, who wrote it for them. Thousands and thousands of children have read this story, only to ask for it again and again. It has travelled the wide world over, and has been told in every country.

Hans Christian Andersen, the author of “The Ugly Duckling,” was born in Denmark. If you look on a map, you will see this little country in northern Europe. There, in the little village of Odense, he spent his boyhood. His father and mother were very poor. The family lived in two little rooms near the top of a house, where his father worked as a shoemaker.

On the roof was a box filled with earth. In this box his mother planted her vegetables. Little Hans loved to walk with his father in the woods, where he could pick wild flowers and hear the birds sing. His father read to him when his work was done, or told him stories. What his father did helped him open up a new world.

Once, when Hans was still a child, he went into a wheat field with his mother and a number of children, to pick the rest wheat which the reapers(收割机) had left in the field. While they were busy picking only a small amount of wheat for each of them, an angry bailiff(看守者) came rushing into the field, armed with a whip(鞭子). All ran, as fast as they could, away from the angry man. Little Hans was barefoot, and the sharp stalks(茎秆) of the wheat plants which had been cut down, cut his feet so that he could not get away.

Unafraid, the boy faced the angry man and his upraised whip. “How dare you hit me when you know God sees you?” he cried, looking fearlessly into the face of the angry bailiff. The whip came down, but not on little Hans. The bailiff admired the boy’s courage, and praised him for it. He sent him home with gifts, rather than punishments.

While Hans was still a boy, his kind father died. Then Hans and his mother were left alone, to care for each other.

“What will you do, Hans?” the mother asked “Would you like to become a tailor?”

“No, mother,” the boy answered; “I will go to Copenhagen and study. One day I shall write books.”

“But where will the money be found to pay your way?” asked the mother.

“I will work, and God will take care of me,” Hans replied.

So the boy left his native village and walked all the way to Copenhagen, which was very far.

1.What did Hans’ father do in the woods when the work was done?

A. He gathered wild flowers with Hans.

B. He taught Hans to make shoes.

C. He read books or told stories to Hans.

D. He picked remaining wheat with Hans.

2.Why didn’t the bailiff hit Hans?

A. Because he was afraid of Hans.

B. Because he was too angry.

C. Because Hans gave him some gifts.

D. Because he admired Hans’ courage.

3.What do you think the meaning of the underline sentence “Little Hans was barefoot” is?

A. There was something wrong with Little Hans’ feet.

B. Little Hans did not wear shoes.

C. Little Hans was a disabled boy.

D. Little Hans’ feet were cut by a sharp knife.

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Little Hans’ father made a living by making shoes .

B. Little Hans’ father made a good difference to his life.

C. Little Hans is a brave and smart boy.

D. Little Hans’ father would pay his way to Copenhagen.

5.What do you think Hans’ life would be like in Copenhagen?

A. Hard.           B. Relaxing.

C. Colourful.      D. Lonely

 

五、选词填空
详细信息
37. 难度:中等

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空。

me   out   tired    shoulder   as

An old man was cutting down sticks(柴) in the forest.

At last he grew very 1.            and hopeless. He threw down all the sticks and cried 2.             , "I can’t stand this life any longer. Ah, I wish Death would come and take 3.         away!"

4.           he spoke, Death appeared, and said to him, "What would you do, old man? I heard you call me."

"Please, sir" replied the old man, "Would you help me lift these sticks up to my 5.          ?"

 

详细信息
38. 难度:中等

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)

hold     leave    live    look     play

The monkey mother has two little monkeys. They 1.           in a big forest for years. She likes the younger, not the other.

One day, they 2.           when a wolf came up to them. The monkey ran away with the younger monkey in a hurry and 3.           the older alone. She climbed up a tree and took the younger in her arms.

After some time, the wolf went away slowly. The monkey took the baby out of her arms. She was surprised to see that the baby had died, for the baby4.      in arms too highly. Very long time later, she remembered 5.           for the older baby. The older baby was hiding in a wood. So he saved himself.

 

六、句型转换
详细信息
39. 难度:中等

改写句子。按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

1. Smiling is the best way to show our kindness. (改为一般疑问句)

_________  __________ the best way to show our kindness?

2.She likes koalas because they’re cute. (就句子画线部分提问)

__________ __________ she like koalas?

3.“Do you think it’s easy to get on well with your parents?” My teacher asked me.(改写句子,句意不变)

My teacher asked me          I         it was easy to get on well with my parents.

4.That is a secret between us. Please don’t tell it to others.( 改写句子,句意不变)

Don’t let others knows the secret. Please           it             ourselves.

5.People say that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.

(改写句子,句意不变)

It                   that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.

 

七、单词拼写
详细信息
40. 难度:简单

完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

1.我爸爸过去常常开车上班,现在坐公交车了。

My father                   go to work by car, but now he takes the bus.

2.为了纪念抗战胜利70周年,9月3日全国放假一天

           to commemorate the 70 anniversary of the victory of the Anti Japanese War, we will have a day off on September 3rd.

3.Mr. Green是一位优秀的老师,他总是尽力激发出学生最好的一面

Mr. Green is an excellent teacher. He always tries his best to       the best in his pupils.

4.“自拍帽”面世了,人们在自拍时就可以将手机和双手分开了。

Selfie caps have                      in the market, and smart phones can be our hands when we take photos ourselves.

 

八、其他题
详细信息
41. 难度:中等

There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.

What to do

In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.

___________________

Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.

What to eat

In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.

1. How long does a student need to stay at school every year according to the passage?

_______________________________________________________________________________

2.What does the underlined word “facilities” mean in Chinese?

_______________________________________________________________________________

3.请在文中空线上为第三段拟个标题(限3个词以内)。

_________________________________________________________________________

4.将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

_______________________________________________________________________________

5.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限15个词以内)回答问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
42. 难度:中等

书面表达(10分)

根据所给图画, 用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。要求完整叙述图画内容。

满分5 manfen5.com

 

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