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2014-2015学年江苏扬州邗江区实验学校七年级下期末英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

If we take a boat trip along____Thames(泰晤士河) we’ll have ___ great time there.

A. /;the      B. /;a        C. the; a         D. the;the

 

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2. 难度:中等

---Your digital camera is quite nice. Where did you buy       ? I want to buy     too.

---On the Internet.

A.one one      B.it it

C.it one         D.one it

 

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3. 难度:中等

---Mum _______ I go to the cinema now?

---No you can’t. You _________ finish your homework first.

A. maymust          B. may could

C. must need        D. couldcan’t

 

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4. 难度:中等

---There will _____ a football match tomorrow.---You don’t say!

A. have           B. has                C. be               D. is

 

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5. 难度:中等

Which is your favourite place in your house?

The __________. Warm water always makes me comfortable after a day’s work.

A. balcony       B. study

C. bathroom       D. living room

 

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6. 难度:中等

Look! There is a chair ________ three legs in the meeting room.

A. has           B. with             C. of                 D. have

 

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7. 难度:中等

---Who sang the best in your class last term?--- Jim ____.

A. did           B. was             C. does               D. will be

 

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8. 难度:中等

--- ______do you live from your school?   --- Ten minutes’ walk.

A. How soon           B. How long

C. How often           D. How far

 

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9. 难度:中等

There are _________ shirts on the shelf. Which one would you like?

The _________ one on the left.

A. five; fourth       B. fifth; four

C. fifth; fourth      D. five; four

 

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10. 难度:中等

---Whose trousers are these? Are they ______? ---No they are _____.

A.yours Jim’s        B.Jim’s my

C.yours my father      D.Jim’s me.

 

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11. 难度:中等

---Is there ________in the room?----Nothere’s________there.

A.somebodyanybody B.anybody somebody

C.anybody nobody D.somethingnothing

 

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12. 难度:中等

There is only __________milk left.We need to buy some more.

A.little          B.a little           C. few              D.a few

 

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13. 难度:中等

---Are you _______ you know the way?   ---I am afraid not.

A. think         B. afraid           C. sure              D. right

 

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14. 难度:中等

_______ readers came to the bookshop but only __________ of them got the book.

A. Thousands of; two hundred       B. Thousand of; two hundreds

C. Thousands of ; two hundreds     D. Thousand of; two hundred

 

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15. 难度:中等

---Wow!Your hairstyle looks so fashionable!---_______.It’s my mother’s design!

A.Thank you        B.Sounds great

C.My pleasure       D. Good idea

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

When I am reading a newspaper at home my friends call me “Will you     here and give us some help?” I throw the     away and run to them.

My friends are playing a basketball game       . And the ball goes right into Mrs White’s      . They know I live next to her     they want me to get the ball for them.

I     my neighbour Mrs White. She looks unfriendly. Everyone says that she doesn’t like the children.And       knows Mrs White well because she seldom comes out of her house or speaks.

I walk into Mrs White 's garden    . I am nervous(紧张的).Suddenly I see a tall       walking to me. It is Mrs White.I feel      when I see her.

“Is this your      ?" she asks.

I say yes and we’ll       do it again.

To my surprise Mrs White says "Why don't you kids       here? This hoop(篮球架)here is better than yours."

Wow! We are so glad to hear that !Mrs White is          us to play in her garden! We all learn a(n)          lesson: what many people say isn't always true.

1.A. go           B. drive    C. come       D. ride

2.A. newspaper   B. book     C. picture    D. photo

3.A. at school    B. in my neighbourhood  C. in the playground D. in the garden

4.A. balcony     B. garden   C. home       D. kitchen

5.A. or           B. but     C. so         D. beacuse

6.A. am happy withB. am afraid of C. am likeD. am angry with

7.A. everyone    B. anyone   C. no one     D. someone

8.A. sadly        B. slowly   C. happily   D. angrily

9.A. man          B. woman   C. girl       D. boy

10.A. sorry      B. excited C. worried   D. sad

11.A. friend     B. ball     C. garden     D. neighbour

12.A. usually    B. always   C. never      D. sometimes

13.A. walk       B. talk     C. play       D. eat

14.A. asking     B. inviting C. showing    D. telling

15.A. easy        B. hard     C. popular    D. important

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Besides calling 120 here is what you should do when no one is around to help.

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If you get lost you may stay where you can be seen clearly and try your best to have a rest. In a wide open area make a colorful cross out of rocks to show where you stay.

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When you choke (噎住) at home make a sudden hit against the back of the chair. If you can’t breathe after six tries call 120. Leave the telephone open until help arrives.

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If you get hurt use your hand or a scarf or any dry cloth you can find and push down on the wound(伤口) until the blood stops running. Don’t put the cloth around your leg tightly or you may lose your foot.

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When a fire happens you must move close to the floor. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel (毛巾) make you wet from head to foot if possible and find a safe place outside.

1.If you get lost in a wide open area you should ____________.

A. call out for help    B. make a cross

C. phone the police     D. draw a map

2.You move close to the floor in a fire to keep away from ____________.

A. smoke    B. light   C. noise    D. rain

3.____________ can help to deal with a wound.

A. A wet towel   B. A chair

C. A scarf       D. Some rocks

 

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18. 难度:中等

I have two pets. They are Fly a dog and Huahua a cat.

Fly is brown and grey. He is naughty(淘气的). He sometimes steals(偷) food in the kitchen. Once when there was nobody at home Fly pulled (拉) a piece of meat off the table. But he was not careful enough. The plate also fell to the floor. When I got home I saw the broken plate all over the floor so I became very angry. Fly was so afraid that he went back to his bed at once.

Huahua is a white and yellow cat. She is not beautiful but she is very lovely. Every night at weekends Huahua sleeps on my bed. When she sleeps she always snores. It is very funny.

Huahua is also naughty. Whenever she does something bad and my grandma tries to catch her she runs away quickly and hides quietly under the bed.

Fly and Huahua love to play games with me and I like them very much.

1.What colour is Huahua?

A.White and brown.   B.Brown and grey.

C.White and grey.  D.White and yellow.

2.What did Fly do when he pulled a piece of meat?

A. He pulled a plate to the floor.

B. He ate a fish.

C. He pulled a piece of steak to my bed.

D. He ate a big piece of meat.

3.How many pets does the writer have?

A. One.             B. Two.            C. Three.          D. Four.

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Huahua is a cat.

B. Fly sleeps on the writer’s bed every night.

C. Fly and Huahua love to play games with the writer.

D. Huahua is very naughty.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:困难

This is a story from a meeting held by some people and two things in nature(自然界). We call it the Four-Sided Talk. Let’s “listen to” everyone carefully and find out what they think.

 

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1.What’s the United Nations’ decision in the Four-Sided Talk?

A. Set an Earth Day.

B. Find out what is making the pollution.

C. Hold an international meeting.

D. Protect and love the earth.

2.When is the World Environment Day?

A. June 5th       B.July 5th

C.June 15th      D.July 15th

3.What doesn't the old tree tell us?

A. He’s afraid to be cut down some day.

B. The trees have the longest lives in the world.

C. Over-cutting teaches people a lesson.

D. People are destroying the environment.

4.What will people do according to the passage?

Over-use the resources.

Beautify the earth.

③ Start a global group.

Protect the earth.

A. ①④          B. ②③        C. ①③         D. ②④

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

June 6 is National Eye Care Day. It is a good chance for us to improve our eye health. What are common eye problems we have today? How can we protect our eyes? Read on to find out the answer.

Eyes are important in our everyday life. We use them to read books see colors and view the wonders of the world. But sometimes we use them too much and it hurts them.

In the past nearsightedness (近视) was a common eye problem among children. This is mostly because of their bad eye habits such as watching TV too long and reading books in bed.

However today’s technology (技术) is changing the way we live. Children spend more time working and playing in front of computers mobile phones. US children spend about more than 42 hours a week in front of electronic screens (电子屏幕) US’ ABC news reported.

This is really bad for our eyes. People may get dry and red eyes eye pain watering and other eye problems.

But don’t worry. The following tips can help you protect your eyes.

●When using a computer you’d better make text size bigger until your eyes feel comfortable.

●When you are using mobile devices (设备) keep them at least 30 cm from your eyes. Try not to use your mobile phone in direct sunlight.

●Remember to take a 20-20-20 break: every 20 minutes take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet (about 6 meters) away.

●Spend less time in front of screens. One to two hours a day is OK for your eyes.

1. From the passage we can learn that             .

A. reading books in bed is the most important reason for nearsightedness

B. too much time in front of electronic screens can make us get eye problems

C. US children spend more time on computers than those in any other countries

D. people know the importance of their eyes and always take good care of them

2.What does the underlined word “break” mean?

A. 弄坏           B. 折断          C. 休息            D. 结束

3.What should you do if you want to keep your eyes healthy?

A. Don’t watch TV or use any mobile devices at any time.

B. Make reading text easier and shorter until your eyes feel comfortable.

C. Every 20 minutes’ read take a 20-second rest and look a little far away.

D. Keep mobile devices far from your eyes. Try to use your mobile phone in dark.

4.What can be the best title for this passage?

A. National Eye Care Day

B. Tips for how to protect your eyes

C. The importance of eyes

D. Too much time for electronic screens

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)

根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词。

1.The________book on the left on the shelf is my favourite.(九)

2.He often leaves his homework at home.How__________he is!(粗心)

3.The Chinese began to make kites many __________ ago. (世纪)

4.Mum always _________new clothes for me before the Spring Festival.(准备)

5.When I was walking in the park __________ it began raining. (突然)

6.We can clean our desks first and_________later.(they)

7.The volunteers often help the elderly go________the road at weekends.(cross)

8.An apple _________ from the tree and hit me on my way home. (fall)

9.I know some of the__________ names . (visit)

10.It’s___________to swim alone in the river.(danger)

 

五、其他题
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

任务型阅读(共10小题;每空一词各1分,满分10分)

Being a volunteer you work and you don’t get any money but your helping hands can make both others and yourself happy. Many young people are ready to join us. Let’s share some of their stories.

Angela 17  I visited a forest park last week. I found there were not enough paths there. I’m going to help build new hiking paths. I’ll spend seven days living in the forest. I can work with friends in the daytime and then sleep under the moonlight. It will be a nice sport and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time!

Andy 18  I looked after my neighbours’ pets last summer. This summer I will work in an animal centre and show my care and love to more pets. I am sure to make friends with more pets!

Haitao 16  Some children have problems with reading. They need our help.I want to be a teacher when I grow up and I love children and reading so this experience(经历 will help me in many ways.

Being a volunteer this summer

What’s a volunteer

Volunteers work   1.      getting any money.

They make everyone happy by giving  2.    hands.

3.   about some volunteers

Angela

She found the forest park needed  more  paths so she decided to work there for a   4. . She thinks it will be a nice sport and she   5.  do some something good at the same time.

Andy

He helped take 6.   of his neighbours’ pets last summer. And he will help in an animal    7.    this summer.

Haitao

He will help children with    8.     with reading. He wants to be a teacher when he    9.  up. The experience of helping children  will  be   10.  to him .

 

六、单词拼写
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

缺词填空(共10空,每空1分,计10分)

Do you know you are lucky when you are sitting in the bright c  1.  and having your classes or e____2.____ your nice food at home? Can you feel many children in Nepal (尼泊尔) are very 1 3.   too? We know an earthquake (地震) happened in Nepal on April 25th 2015. More than eight thousand people died (死去). Lots of children don’t have enough f  4. to eat and they c  5.  go to school now.

They need our help. So we’d like to c 6.  something useful for them. You can donate yourold books n  7.  rulers pencil-boxes or old clothes. And you can also donate some money. We will s  8. them to the children in Nepal.

We hope to raise m 9. than 10000 yuan then we can help 50 students to go back to school. If you would like to donate things please c 10. us on 83301666. Thank you.

 

七、翻译
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

根据所给汉语完成下列句子。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

1.直接朝前走,在第二个十字路口向右转弯。

_________________________________________________________________________

2.你能给我示范一下怎么拉小提琴吗?

_________________________________________________________________________

3.他们用湿毯子扑灭了火。

__________________________________________________________________________

4.我们应该小心水火。

_________________________________________________________________________

5.为什么不帮助贫困地区的孩子们呢?

_________________________________________________________________________

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

写作(满分20分)

亲爱的同学们,暑假就要来了,你想邀请你的好朋友们去你家所在的小镇玩,请从以下的几个方面介绍一下你的家乡吧!

   

离扬州不远,乘公共汽车大约40分钟的路程。

   

空气污染较少,到处可以看到花草树木。河水很清,里面有许多鱼儿。有一座漂亮的公园,-------。

购物和餐饮

有几个购物超市和餐馆-------。地方小吃(local snacks)也很好吃。

  

交通便利(convenient),如公交车,出租车等,但骑自行车游览更好玩。

注意:写作必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥。

词数:100词左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

My hometown is___________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

 

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