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2016届安徽宁国市九年级春季开学摸底考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等

I usually forget _______ the window, but I remember_______ it yesterday.

A. shutting; shutting       B. to shut; to shut

C. shutting; to shut        D. to shut; shutting

 

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2. 难度:困难

An accident stopped her _______ here on time.

A. from coming     B. to come    C. come     D. worked

 

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3. 难度:中等

The magazines _______ to the library in two weeks.

A. must return           B. must be returned

C. returned              D. must be returning

 

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4. 难度:中等

—Can you get a piano for me, dear?

—But there isn’t enough _______ for it in our house.

A. place      B. floor       C. room    D. ground

 

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5. 难度:中等

A desk is made _______ wood and a piece of paper is made _______ wood, too.

A. from; from    B. of; of    C. of; from      D. from; of

 

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6. 难度:中等

Don’t _______ your parents. It’s very important.

A. look up to       B. laugh at

C. give up         D. talk back to

 

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7. 难度:中等

If you want to know the meaning of the word _______, you ’d better look it up in the dictionary.

A. mostly         B. exactly         C. nearly           D. hardly

 

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8. 难度:中等

—Which do you like better, McDonald’s or KFC?

—_______, I just like Chinese traditional food.

A. Both     B. Either        C. Neither     D. None

 

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9. 难度:中等

—She learns swimming by herself.

—______ smart girl she is!

A. How     B. How a        C. What a    D. What

 

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10. 难度:中等

—Would your sister go to Hainan this summer?

—If I don’t go, _______.

A. neither will she           B. neither does she

C. so will she               D. so does she

 

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11. 难度:中等

—How about going hiking this weekend?

—Sorry. I prefer _______ rather than _______ .

A. to stay at home ;go out

B. to go out; stay at home

C. staying at home; go out

D. going out; stay at home

 

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12. 难度:中等

—I don't know if his uncle _______ .

—I think he _______ if it doesn't rain.

A. will come; comes  B. will come; will come

C. comes; comes      D. comes; will come

 

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13. 难度:中等

—Remember this, children. _______ careful you are, _______ mistakes you will make.

—We know, Miss Gao.

A. The more; the more  B. The fewer; the more

C. The more; the fewer  D. The less; the less

 

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14. 难度:中等

You don't look well, Peter; You'd better stay in bed.

______.

A. With pleasure     B. That's very kind of you

C. Oh, it's nothing    D. No, it's very cheap

 

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15. 难度:中等

—Oh, Mrs King, your necklace looks nice. Is it new?

—No, I _______ it for 2 years.

A.  had    B.  have had   C.  bought   D.  have bought

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完形填空

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

After his parents’ meeting , Wang Jiaming , 14 , from Beijing knows that he will face invisible(看不见的)“enemies”—“other excellent students”.

“Look at such and such a student . You and he are taught by the same teachers . Why couldn’ t you be as _______ as him ?”his mother would say .

Many students hear _______ words from their parents . After the parents’ meeting , their parents begin to _______ them with other students , especially those who are praised by teachers .

“I want to encourage my child to _______ them ,”explained Li Shulan , a mother of a 14-year-old boy from Xi’an , Shanxi .

However , many children , like Wang , don’ t like it .

“I feel very _______ and sometimes even‘hate’those students ,”Wang said .

Parents have good intentions(意图), but in fact they could _______Hubin Middle School in Fujian . If children feel hurt , they should let parents know it .

“You can choose a relaxing occasion , for example , over the dinner , and tell your parents your feelings ,”Lin said .“Also , some articles online explain _______ it could be bad for children . You may want to show such articles to your parents .”

It’ s not all bad , though . Liu Jiayang , 13 , from Taizhou , Zhejiang said students could take the chance to learn to be open-minded .

“I find the students that my mom talks about really have strong _______ that I don’ t have . I take them as examples and try to _______ with them ,”she said .

“During the process(过程), always keep in mind that you’ re unique(特别的). Never _______ heart ,”Lin added .

1.A.right       B.good        C.bad          D.new

2.A.same        B.important   C.familiar    D.similar

3.A.compare     B.connect     C.expect      D.encourage

4.A.care for   B.learn from   C.agree with   D.turn to

5.A.pleased     B.surprised   C.amazed      D.annoyed

6.A.hurt       B.protect      C.hide         D.show

7.A.when        B.why         C.what         D.how

8.A.points     B.methods      C.rules        D.habits

9.A.turn up     B.catch up     C.put up       D.set up

10.A.meet       B.keep        C.follow       D.lose

 

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17. 难度:中等

The reality show(真人秀节目)“Where are we going , Dad ?”becomes a _______ show on TV these days . This TV show is about dads and their children who are from_______ different families . They will complete(完成)some hard _______ without moms in three days and two nights . The five dads have to play the _______ of“dad”and“mom”at the same time . All of the five dads are famous people and they must forget their popularity(知名度)_______do as a normal father . The cell phones and toys aren’ t allowed _______in the show . They have to live in a very tough(艰苦的)environment . At first , all the five children cry . _______ , they are just 4-6 years old . They never experience life in the countryside . But later they are all used to _______ this kind of exciting life with their fathers .

_______ the five star kids , four-year-old Kimi impresses(使……有印象)people most . During the TV show , Kimi Is well-behaved , never shouts at others and always listens to his father , Jimmy .

“The whole experience teaches him a lot ,”Jimmy says .“He now knows _______ to behave well in public and how to be patient .”

Jimmy’ s soft parenting skills , Kimi’ s cute face and their warm interaction(互动)on the show win many viewers’ hearts .

1.A.hit       B.fashion   C.talk     D.comedy

2.A.two       B.three     C.five      D.four

3.A.tasks    B.orders    C.ways     D.means

4.A.jokes    B.acts      C.roles   D.parts

5.A.and       B.or         C.yet      D.but

6.A.to use  B.use       C.using    D.used

7.A.in all  B.At all   C.After all D.In fact

8.A.playing   B.spending   C.share   D.live

9.A.During    B.Between   C.Among    D.All

10.A.what     B.who        C.how      D.where

 

三、补充句子
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

补全对话

根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填A空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Hi, Wang Na. How was your Qingming Holiday?

B: Hi, Li Jie.    66

A: Really? Where did you go?

B:    67

A: What did you do there?

B:   68  We offered some food and wine and burned the paper gifts for them.

A: Yeah, its the time for us to remember them.

B:    69

A: I went to the Martyr Cemetery (烈士陵园) with my family. We carried some flowers and visited those who died for our country in the wars.

B: You are right. We really should learn from them and start working hard now.    70

A: We climbed the Dashu Mountain! It was very nice!

 

 

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四、阅读理解
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

About five hundred years ago, an earthquake (地震) happened in a small village. Luckily for them, nothing was destroyed (毁坏) and no one was hurt. But a huge stone fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.

When the earthquake stopped, many people came to the road and saw the stone. Some of the strongest men tried to lift the stone out of the road. But they couldn't move it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to pull it with ropes but nothing worked.

"Well," they said sadly, "there's nothing we can do about it. We'll have to change the way."

At this time a boy about 12 years old said, "I think I can help you to move the stone away.

"You?" they shouted. "What are you talking about?" The men all laughed at the boy.?

The next morning, some people came into the road. One of them shouted, "The stone is gone." More people ran out to see what had happened. It was true. The stone wasn't on the road any longer. It wasn't even near the road.

The boy walked over to where the stone had been and said, "I buried it."

The people looked rather surprised. "You see," he said, "I dug a deep hole next to the stone and I dug a small incline (斜坡) up to the stone and the stone rolled (滚) down into the hole itself. Then I covered it with earth."

The villagers shouted, "Clever boy! Clever boy!" And some of them said, "Why didn't we think out this good idea?"

1.Around 500 years ago, this story happened in a small _____.?

A. town    B. village    C. city     D. country

2.After the earthquake, _____.

A. many people in the village died

B. nothing happened

C. the whole village was covered with big stones

D. a huge stone fell down the mountain and stood in the middle of the road

3.The stone was moved out of the road by _____.

A. an old man    B. a young man   C. a boy    D. a girl

4.In the end, the huge stone was _____.

A. in the earth  B. in the house

C. in the river  D. on the road side

5.From the passage, we can see that _____.

A. the boy was stronger than the villagers

B. the villagers were very foolish

C. the boy was very bright and good at thinking

D. the villagers were all proud of the boy before the earthquake happened

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Learning a foreign language is difficult for many learners. The following tips may help you learn a foreign language quickly.

Reading aloud

When you start learning a foreign language, you should read aloud. Reading aloud instead of reading lowly only to yourself helps you in remembering. It helps with pronunciation, too.

Building your vocabulary

You’ll have to make a few word lists, you have to memorize and review them regularly. You may review the word lists at least once a day for two weeks.

Learning grammar

Learning the grammar of a foreign language is a dry and boring task. But it can speed your language learning. Don’t jump to learn tenses(时态), it’s better to be done after you’ve learned some of the language. The most important thing is that you shouldn’t worry about the mistakes you’ll make when you start. If you do like this, you’ll learn the language better.

Watching TV and movies

This is a wonderful way to learn a foreign language quickly. You can watch TV shows in the language you are learning. They’ll help you a great deal with the vocabulary as well as catching what others say and also your pronunciation.

1.Reading aloud while learning a foreign language helps in ____________.

A. talking to people

B. understanding words

C. learning grammar quickly

D. pronouncing words correctly

2.Which of the following is important in building one’s vocabulary of a foreign language?

A. Writing the words again and again

B. Listening to tapes in the language

C. Reviewing words from time to time

D.Reading more articles in the language

3.The underlined phrase “ a great deal” means “___________”.

A. much       B. little       C. a few            D. never

4.Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Traditional ways of learning English

B. Some advice on learning a foreign language

C. The importance of learning a foreign language

D. How to deal with difficulties in learning a language

 

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21. 难度:中等

My name is Sam . I joined a club called “ passing help ” last month . Now let me tell you why I joined it.

One evening this May, on my way home my old car was broken . It was 25 miles from my home . I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car . It was also hard to take a taxi . I decided to take a bus home .I went to a bus stop nearby .

After a while , a bus came , but it did not go to my town .The bus driver was a young woman . She was kind and she told me which bus I should take . I waited there for about thirty minutes , but no bus came . At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car .She was just the bus driver.

“When I reached the bus station , I got to know that the bus to your town couldn't come ,so I returned here.I just can't leave you here ,” she said , Get in my car and I will take you back to your home .”

It is a long way .”I said.

Come on ,sir, ”she said ,“ Let’s go.”

On the way she told me a story . A few days ago, there wasn't gas(汽油)in her car . An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.

When we got to my home , I wanted to give her some money to thank her , but she didn't accept it . “ I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along. ” She said.

1.Sam didn’t think of going home__________ that evening.

A. by train         B. by bus       C. by car           D. by taxi

2.From the passage , we know that the young woman was _________.

A.a club boss         B. a taxi driver

C. a bus driver        D.a gas station worker

3.The young woman wanted Sam to _________.

A.give her some money

B. get on her bus

C. take her to her house

D. help others just as she did.

4.The best title (题目)of the passage is ________ .

A. A kind old man       B. Getting a ride.

C. Passing help        D. A broken car

 

详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Ask any student which subject he or she hates most. 9 out of 10 students will answer "math". No matter which country you visit, no matter which grade you are in, you may not learn art, geography,

chemistry or Chinese, but you always learn math. Why is this so? How come so many students hate math, and yet cannot avoid learning it in school?

Jenny Sanders, a high school student in California, asks, "What good do we get from learning math?

We can use computers to compute numbers, and we can use computers to store information. I think

learning math at school is a waste of time."

However, there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract (减) numbers. In fact,

math is not so much about calculation (计算) as it is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving problems. Of course, Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations, but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can't think logically? In short, computers are only tools when solving problems.

For example, imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests. How should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)? In situations like this, the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem.

1.According to the passage, which subject do students always learn in different grades at school?

A. Chinese       B. Math      C. Geography       D.Art.

2.What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math?

A. Interesting   B. Boring    C. Useless          D. Difficult.

3. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?

A. 90﹪of the students hate learning math.

B. Students can learn math well with computers.

C. Math can do calculations and store information.

D. Math helps students learn all the other subjects well.

4.What does the underlined word "resources" mean in the passage?

A. 科目       B. 效率      C. 信息       D. 资源

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in china, it is summer there. June, July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring, the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months.

A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast (海岸地区) has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blows (吹) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.

The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.

1.Is it summer or winter in August in Australia?(不超过3个词)

_______________________________________________________________________________

2.Which part of Australia has the most rain? (不超过3个词)

_______________________________________________________________________________

3.Why does the rain come in summer in the north of Australia? (不超过5个词)

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

单词拼写

根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。

1.Mr Li is such an h______ ( 诚实的 ) man that we all trust him .

2.I often enjoy the program The T______ ( 第十二 ) Night” on TV.

3.They think this book is well w______  ( 值得 ) reading.

4.He received s________ ( 几个 ) presents on his birthday last week .

5.The 30th Olympic Games will be h______ ( 举行 ) in London in 2012 .

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

书面表达

目前在学生的日常学习中,抄袭作业是一种普遍现象。上周第十八中学初二(五)就此现象召开主题班会。班会课上,老师和学生就作业布置的目的、抄袭作业的原因以及可能带来的危害进行了热烈的讨论。请根据表格提供的信息,以“My opinion on copying others' Homework”为题谈谈自己对这一问题的认识和看法,可做适当的展开,开头已给出。(词数不少于80)

 

抄袭作业的原因

1,作业布置过多.学生做不完

2.部分作业太难,学生做不来

3.部分学生不愿思考或懒惰,更愿意将时间花在玩上

4. ………

 

作业布置的目的

 

1.让学生更好的了解所学的知识

2.让老师知晓哪些知识点学生没有掌握,帮助老师提

高教学水平。

3. ………

 

个人对抄袭作业的看

 

1.抄袭不对.违反校规。会让学生对功课更不感兴趣

2.要诚实,勤奋学习,有困难可请教老师和同学。

3.……

 

 

 

Last week, our class had a warm discussion on copying other's homework. Nowadays, copying others' homework is very common at school. Why do so many students like to copy homework? I think ______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

 

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