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2015-2016学年广东肇庆四中八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

--Must I return the book this morning?

--No, you______. But you ______return it before supper.

A. needn’t; must      B. mustn’t; can

C. mustn’t; may      D. can’t; need

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

-- I called you this time yesterday, but there was no answer.

-- Oh, I’m sorry. I ______ dinner at my friends’ home.

A. have             B. had           C. was having       D. have had

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

You should care for _____________well, you are no longer children.

A. you              B. yourself        C. yours           D. Yourselves

 

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4. 难度:中等

--Would you like to invite Mr. Wang         sports with you?

--Yes, I’d love to.

A. to play            B. plays          C. played           D. Playing

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

-- ___________ work in a computer company?

--Yes, but now I work in the shoe factory.

A. Did you used to    B. Did you use to

C. Do you used to    D. Do you use to

 

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6. 难度:中等

--What ____ news!

--Yes, all of the children were ____.

A.excited; exciting   B. exciting; excited

C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

--How many students are there in your school?

--         students, I think.

A.Thousand of       B. Three thousands

C. Three thousand    D. Three thousands of

 

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8. 难度:中等

He entered Beijing University____. The people in his village are ____ him.

A. in the end; pride in              B. at the end; pride of

C. in end; proud of                  D. in the end; proud of

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

. --Michael has a temperature, so he isn’t able to come

--____________.

A. I’m sorry to hear that.            B. I’m disappointed

C. Good luck.                          D. Take it easy.

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
10. 难度:中等

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在1—10各题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

The world ________ many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while ________ are very pleasant to hear. In single day you probably hear ________ sounds. All sounds are different. Some ________  loud, some sounds are high, others are low, some sounds are useful.

________ sound we can’t talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up. The hooting(鸣笛声)of a car warns people of danger.

Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low ________ the land; the very loud sounds can damage the house. Very loud sound can even make people deaf.

We know sound travels about one kilometer in three ________ . In a thunder(雷)storm you see the lighting first and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels________ than sound.

Next time you see lighting count the number of seconds before you hear the thunder.

Divide(分成)this number   ________ 3. This will tell you ________  kilometers away the thunder storm is.

1.A. full of   B. fill with  C. is filled of   D. is filled with

2.A. others  B. the other  C. another       D. the others

3.A. hundreds of  B. hundred of  C. hundreds   D. hundred

4.A. may       B. maybe      C. may be         D. can

5.A. Of       B. With       C. Without       D. By

6.A. in      B. on         C. above          D. over

7.A. hours     B. days      C. minutes       D. seconds

8.A. more fast B. much faster C. more faster   D. much fast

9.A. in       B. of         C. by            D. at

10.A. how much B. how many  C. how far       D. how long

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

Here is a timetable of science activities in the Children’s Palace of Xiangtan city.

Timetable

Monday

Space and Man(1 weeks)

19:00—21:30

Dr. Li  Bin (Hunan Science  and Technology University)

Would you like to know more about the outer space?

Thursday

Modern Medicine(4 weeks)

19:00—21:00

Dr. Zhu Jiankang (Xiangtan Central Hospital)

Would you like to know medical advances(进步)?

Tuesday

Photography(5 weeks)

18:30—20:30

Mr. Chen Yi,from Xiangtan Daily,will show you how to take good pictures.Please bring your own camera.

Saturday

Technical English(16 weeks)

14:00—17:00

Dr. Rose White Do you want to learn the technical words and articles?

Wednesday

Computer Science

18:30—21:00

Prof. Han Lin from Xiangtan University Learn how to use Office 2010.(3 weeks)

Sunday

Exhibition(展览)of Personal Inventions

8:30—11:30

You can see many inventions by the students;you may also bring your own inventions.(2 weeks)

 

1.If you want to know something about birdflu,you can go and ask ________.

A. Mr. Chen Yi

B. Dr. Zhu Jiankang

C. Dr. Rose White

2.Which will take you the longest time?

A. Technical English.

B. Modern Medicine.

C. Photography.

3.If you go to the Children’s Palace on Tuesday,you ________.

A. will get a good picture

B. could read Xiangtan Daily

C. should bring a camera

4.You can show your invention on ________ at the Children’s Palace.

A. Monday               B. Saturday              C. Sunday

5.If you want to learn something about Vista,the newest computer operating system(操作系统),whose lesson will you listen to?

A. Prof. Han Lin’s.

B. Dr. Rose White’s.

C. Nobody’s.There’s no such lesson.

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil(汽油)cost!

Get on a bicycle and ride around your house. You may find something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting(污染)the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.

Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.

Health Benefits of Bicycling:

1. It helps to prevent heart diseases.

2. Bicycling helps to control your weight.

3. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.

4. Bicycling can improve your mood .

5. Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident(自信).

6. Bicycling is healthier than driving.

1.From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very _______.

A. surprising          B. exciting          C. expensive       D. popular

2.When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhoods, you may____ .

A. pollute the environment around

B. find something you didn’t notice

C. go everywhere and use a little oil

D. get off your bike and begin to work

3. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _________ .

A. get out of the car            B. take it onto a train

C. put it in your purse          D. go on airline websites

4.One of the benefits from bicycling is that______________.

A. you can fold the bicycle

B. you will be friendly to others

C. you will be more relaxed

D. you may get fatter and fatter

5.Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.

B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.

C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhoods.

D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.

 

四、选词填空
详细信息
13. 难度:中等

根据短文内容,用方框内单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

listen,ask,think,learn,say,important,good,Japan,language,how

There are more than 6,000 languages in the world. English is one of  1.  languages. It is difficult  2.  how many people are using it.

Some English children study French. French is also a very important 3.   .  Some other children study German, Russian, 4.   and Chinese.

Which is the best way to learn a foreign language? We know that we all learn our own language 5.   when we are children. If we learn a second language in the same way, it won't seem so difficult.   6.  does a small child hear his mother's tongue(语言)?He   7. to what people say, and he tries to guess what he hears. When he wants something, he has to 8. for it, and he is using the language, 9.  in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language all the time, they will  10.  it quickly.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
14. 难度:中等

根据各题括号内的中文,结合句子的要求,写出正确形式的英语单词,每一横线上只能写一个单词。

1.As we know, the air is much                       (薄) in the sky.

2.Don’t be                        (害羞) when you stand on the stage.

3.                       (虽然) it was raining outside, he still went on running.

4.No one knew why Tom was                       (躺) on the playground .

5.Be careful, or you will fall                  (离开) the bike.

6.It’s delicious to have                        (西红柿)with white sugar?

7.Talking                       (在线) is popular with the young people.

8.The word                       (本身) has its meaning.

 

六、翻译
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

A)请把下面的短语或词组翻译成英语: B)请根据中文意思完成句子:请把下面的短语或词组翻译成英语:

1.尽量…地

2.增强…的体质

3.查字典

4.作决定

 

七、补充句子
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

请根据中文意思完成句子:

1.李明完全不同意我在会议上的看法。

Li Ming                           with me                        at the meeting.

2.这个小男孩如此专心致志于游戏,以致他不知道外面发生什么。

The little boy                                     _games so much that he didn’t know what outside.

3.别紧张,像往常一样读书就可以了。

Take                         , it’s all right to read                        .

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

书面表达:

你喜欢阅读吗?请你以“Reading—A Good Habit”为题写一篇有关阅读的短文。

内容包括:1.你的阅读习惯(包括你喜欢的书籍、阅读的时间地点、购书方式等等)。

2.阅读带给你什么益处(至少两点)。

3.号召大家多读书。

作文要求:1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯,词数80词左右。

Reading—A Good Habit

Reading is a very good habit. I like reading very much.

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