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2016届内蒙古鄂尔多斯鄂托克旗乌兰镇中学初中毕业升学模拟英语试卷(解析版)
一、完形填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

完形填空

Yesterday my son and I went to the supermarket. A little girl with her mother was in line in front of _________. The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking _________ broke the mother’s heart. “Sorry honey. But we haven’t enough money to get it.”

My son heard that dialogue. By the way he had made some money to _________ himself a bike by cleaning our garden once a week. As he watched the mother and daughter leave the _________ he rushed to the candy counter(柜台) and bought a box of Smarties with his money. Then he ran quickly and caught up with the little girl and her mother and sent them the   _________ . He came back and told me _________ he told them “Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can _________ you smart.”

I was so _________ that I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was proud of him because of his good action just now. He replied _________we do nice things for others we shouldn’t wish to be returned.” I explained “When you do something nice for someone you shouldn’t expect to get anything but when you get something from others you should be very  _________.

1.A. her            B. him          C. us              D. me

2.A. almost         B. hardly        C. sometimes       D. never

3.A. pay           B. spend         C. take            D. buy

4.A. supermarket    B. house         C. square         D. centre

5.A. money         B.box            C. garden         D. bike

6.A. how much      B. which        C. whether        D. what

7.A. set            B. make        C. build          D. move

8.A. careful       B. excellent    C. happy           D. interesting

9.A. When         B. Before        C.As soon as       D. Unless

10.A. bright       B. different     C. thankful        D. useful

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
2. 难度:中等

 

ENGLISH LESSONS

An experienced teacher is offering English lessons

Please e-mail Mrs. Daniel at daniel_m@mail.com and tell her

Your age

Reasons for learning English

Your level of English

Areas that you are weak in

□grammar        □listening       □speaking

□reading         □writing

 

1.If you are interested in the lessons you can ___________.

A. send an e-mail to Mrs. Daniel.

B. write a letter to Mrs. Daniel.

C. call Mrs. Daniel.

D. go to Daniel’s house.

2.You do Not have to tell Mrs. Da niel __________.

A. how old you are.

B. how you learn English.

C. why you want to learn English.

D. Your level of English.

3.How many areas does the poster offer?

A. Four.         B. Five.          C. Six.           D. Seven.

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

A doctor entered the hospital in a hurry. He changed his clothes and went directly to the surgery room(外科手术室).

He found the boy’s father walking in the hall waiting for the doctor. On seeing him the dad shouted “Why did you take all this time to come? Don’t you know that my son’s life is in danger?”

The doctor smiled and said “I am sorry I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call. And now I wish you’d calm down.”

“Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now would you calm down?” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied “We will do our best to save your son.”

After some hours the doctor went out happily. “Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the father’s reply he went on his way running. “If you have any questions please ask the nurse!”

“Why is he impolite? Why didn’t he wait some minutes so that I could ask about my son’s illness.” said the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.

The nurse answered “His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial when we called him for your son’s surgery. And he left running to finish his son’s burial.”

1.Who was impolite in fact?

A. The doctor.     B. The boy’s father.

C. The nurse.       D. The doctor’s son.

2.By saying “I wish you’d calm down” the doctor expected the father to ________.

A. be relaxed       B. go out

C. be worried       D.sit down

3.What happened to the doctor’s son?

A. He was in need of a doctor.

B. He was saved by his father.

C. He was dead in a road accident.

D. He was lying in the hospital.

4.Where was the doctor when the hospital called him?

A. He was at home.

B. He was in his office.

C. He was at his son’s burial.

D. He was in the hall of the hospital.

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

The government in China plans to end its one-child policy and let families have two children instead. The change is meant to balance population development stop a falling birth rate( 出生率)  and strengthen(增加) the country’s labor force(劳动力).

China with the largest population in the world started the one –child policy in 1980. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example some families in the countryside could have two children if the first-born child is a girl.

In 2013 the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.

At the end of 2014 China had a population of 1.37 billion people. A total of 800 million of them have jobs. But the labor market population will drop in 35 years. That is to say the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With the two-child policy an increase in births can solve this problem.

But too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child. Boys and girls what do you think of the two-child policy? Do you want to have a new-born brother or a sister?

1.Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy?

A. Because we need a larger population.

B. Because millions of people have jobs.

C. Because most families want to have a second child.

D. Because a falling birth rate must be stopped.

2.The meaning of “two-child policy” is______.

A. 二胎政策   B. 两个小孩    C. 二孩策略   D. 二孩保险

3.When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-child policy continues?

A. In 2015.    B. In 2035.    C. In 2050.    D. In 2070

4.What may happen after we have the two-child policy?

A. There will be more old people.

B. The labor market population will drop.

C. Almost every family will have a second child.

D. The population development will be balanced.

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

Are you good at eating? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program? “A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国)” is a documentary on Chinese delicious food which has been broadcast by CCTV. Food is very important in China. Here are several traditional Chinese foods

Eggs hold a special meaning in many cultures. Chinese believe that eggs mean producing something new. For example after a baby is born parents may hold a " big party" where they pass out eggs to announce(宣布)the birth.

Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of a Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with lit candles in many countries. Since noodles represent long life it is considered very unlucky to cut them off.

Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on a plate in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact at a party it is traditional to serve the whole fish last. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish yu sounds like the word for richness or plenty and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the future.

Another very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty food is made of rice dumplings with meat peanut or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man Qu Yuan.

The 50-minute program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements(元素)such as eating habits and the quality of eating.

1.“A bite of China” is _______.

A. a book              B. a documentary

C. a guide book        D. a newspaper

2.The underlined phrase means_____ .

A. 小蜡烛           B. 点蜡烛

C. 彩色蜡烛          D. 点燃的蜡烛

3.How many kinds of traditional food are mentioned in the passage?

A.two          B.three        C.four           D.five

4.What does the writer mean in the last paragraph?

A.The writer thinks the program is too long.

B.The writer thinks the program has more meanings inside than the story itself.

C.The writer thinks everyone can have a good eating habit after watching the program.

D.The writer thinks the program has brought many kinds of delicious food to us.

 

三、补充句子
详细信息
6. 难度:中等

 

补全对话。根据对话内容,选择正确答案。

A. What’s your favorite color?

B. where did you buy it?

C. Sure I’d love to.

D. How much is it?

E. Does it cost much?

F. Thanks.

G. What size do you want?

A Hello Betty. How beautiful your new skirt is!

B     1.

A Where is it made?

B It is made in Hangzhou.

A I also want to buy one      2.

B In our City Shopping Center. And there are many different colors.    3.

A I like yellow best.    4.   

B No. It’s about 160 yuan.

A Mm... The price is OK. Well Would you like to go to the shop with me next Saturday?

B     5.

A That’s so nice of you!

 

四、选词填空
详细信息
7. 难度:中等

选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。每个词限用一次。

满分5 manfen5.com

High school students in America hear about twenty   1. every day. The first bell is the tardy bell (上课铃). If students are not at their desks when the tardy bell   2.  they know they are late. Another bell rings at the end of each class and everyone leaves class   3.  and goes to the next class. When students are in a hunger they are often   4. to hear the bell ring. If the class is   5.  they do not want the bell ring.

6. students like the lunch bell best. They know that is time to enjoy their 7.  . They 8.  a hot meal in the school dinning room or they   9. their lunch from home in big paper bags.   10.  a nice lunch everyone knows that it is soon time for another bell another bell…

 

五、阅读理解
详细信息
8. 难度:中等

任务型阅读

Internet is educational. Many people think children should be allowed to surf the Internet as they wish. In this way they can look through different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion children should always be watched while surfing the Internet.

Many websites have information and pictures that children should not see. There are many things that children don’t understand. All of these may have some bad ①______on children’s development. Also it’s dangerous for children to chat with strangers alone. Many parents tell their children that they shouldn’t talk to strangers on the street so③ they should be careful of whom their children talk to on the Internet too. What’s more sitting in front of a computer for a long time isn’t good for children’s eyes so parents should monitor(监视)the time that children spend on the Internet.

In a word children should be kept away from anything that could be bad for them. I strongly believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use the Internet.

1.在文中①处填写一个单词,使得句意完整、上下文通顺。  _______

2.写出文中②句的同义句,每空限填一词。

Many parents tell their children______  _______talk to strangers on the streets.

3.文中划线部分③的(they)指代的是___________

4.将文中划线部分④译成中文。_______________

5.Is the Internet educational all the time?____________________.

 

六、翻译
详细信息
9. 难度:中等

根据中文提示补全句子,每空一词。

1.及时改正错误是很重要的。

It is important to correct mistakes ________  ________.

2.中国政府很好地处理了埃博拉病毒的问题。

Chinese government tried their best to ________ with the ________ of Ebola virus.

3.很多人直到屠呦呦获得了一项诺贝尔(Nobel)奖才知道她。

Many people ______ know Tu Youyou ________ she won the Nobel Prize.

4.因为雾霾(haze),街上的人不得不用围巾把脸遮起来。

______  ______ the haze people in the street had to cover their faces with their scarves.

5. 她现在感觉不舒服,所以她躺下来休息。

She isn’t feeling very well this moment so she _______  _______  to have a rest.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
10. 难度:简单

书面表达

随着人们健康意识的不断提高,全民健身运动的普及,越来越多的人加入到了健身队伍中。请你以 “Sports and Health”为题写一篇短文,介绍你自己或者家人的体育锻炼情况、感受等。文中不能出现真实的姓名、地名、校名;可适度发挥。词数80左右。

以下要点供参考:

(1)自己/家人的锻炼情况;

(2)最喜欢的体育活动及原因;

(3)锻炼的效果及感受;

(4)倡议大家积极参与体育锻炼。

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