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2020年江苏省扬州市宝应县九年级第一次模拟测试英语试卷
一、单选题
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

Look, the old man who is playing ________ piano is from ________ European country.

A.the; an B./; an C.the; a D./; a

 

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2. 难度:中等

Most boys _______ blue to pink while most girls _______ wear pink than blue.

A.would rather, prefer B.prefer, would rather

C.would rather, would rather D.prefer, prefer

 

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3. 难度:中等

What's wrong with your uncle?

—We're sure____ something is wrong with him, but we doubt_____ the disease can kill him.

A.if; whether B.that; that

C.whether; if D.that; whether

 

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4. 难度:困难

In order to get a great futurewe should       study hard       keep in good health.

I can't agree more.

A.neither; nor B.either; or

C.not; but D.not only; but also

 

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5. 难度:中等

Peter, is there anything else you want to know about colours?

Yes, I am still wondering ________.

A.why do strong colours make people take action easily

B.that there is a relationship between colours and moods

C.whether colours can change our moods and improve our life

D.what do different colours represent and how do they influence us

 

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6. 难度:简单

________ many people may use their mobiles for the latest news, it is impossible that the newspaper will disappear.

A.Because B.Though C.Since D.Unless

 

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7. 难度:简单

It is impossible for ________ little children to do ________ much work in ________ a short time.

A.so; so; such B.such; so ; such C.so; such ; such D.such; such ; so

 

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8. 难度:简单

Robots will take the place of humans in many areas some day. Do you think so?

________, I agree with you.

A.In fact B.In all C.In general D.In common

 

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9. 难度:简单

Mother's birthday is coming soon. Shall we ________ the decorations on the wall

A.put in B.put out C.put up D.put on

 

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10. 难度:简单

Who was calling you _______ the phone just now?  

  ________ was my cousin.

A.in; This B.on; This C.in; It D.on; It

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

Don't drop the litter carelessly.

  ________.

A.OK, I will B.Sorry, I don't C.OK, I don't D.Sorry, I won't

 

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12. 难度:困难

--- We haven’t seen Mrs Li for a long time.

--- What do you suppose ________ to her?

A.has happened B.to happen C.was happening D.having happened

 

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13. 难度:简单

Mark's car ________ a cloud of dust as he drove off. 

Thar's why we don't like him at all.

A.raised B.rose C.was raised D.was rising

 

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14. 难度:中等

---Have you heard that a disease ________ in Wu Han?

---Yes, I have. Hope it will be under control soon.

A.breaks out B.breaks up C.breaks into D.breaks down

 

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15. 难度:中等

---I woke up late today. What’s worse, I left my homework at home!

---Poor boy! That is “__________”

A.Every dog has its day B.It never rains but it pours

C.Never offer to teach fish to swim D.Don't put all your eggs in one basket

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:困难

    Terry was a middle-aged businessmanHe was unsuccessful in career and often complained that he had been fooled by others. One day he told his wife he was_______disappointed(失望的)with the city that he had to leave.

So his family moved to another cityIt was Saturday_______When Terry and his wife were busy putting their things in their new homethe lights suddenly_______and they were forced to stop workTerry was sorry to have_______to bring along some candlesJust then he heard light_______on his door

“Who is it?” he wonderedTerry knew_______else in the new city, and this was the moment he especially hated to be_______He opened the door impatiently. At the door was a little_______, shyly asking“Sir, do you have_______? I’m your neighbor”“No”answered Terry angrilyHe shut the door__________

After a while the door was knocked againHe opened it and found the same little girl outsideBut this time she was__________two candles radiating(放光)red lightshe said“My grandma told me the__________neighbor downstairs might need candlesShe sent me here to give you these”

At that moment Terry suddenly realized what__________his failure in life. It was his indifference(冷漠)and unkindness to other peopleThe person who had fooled him in life was actually nobody else__________himself, for his eyes had been covered by his__________mind

1.A.very B.so C.such D.rather

2.A.morning B.afternoon C.noon D.evening

3.A.went down B.went out C.went by D.went on

4.A.wanted B.decided C.forgotten D.remembered

5.A.knocks B.calls C.strikes D.sounds

6.A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody D.nobody

7.A.troubled B.followed C.liked D.1earned

8.A.boy B.girl C.postman D.shopper

9.A.candies B.toys C.lights D.candles

10.A.easily B.worriedly C.happily D.heavily

11.A.bringing B.seeing C.holding D.drawing

12.A.poor B.kind C.new D.young

13.A.made B.caused C.developed D.stopped

14.A.besides B.except C.but D.than

15.A.open B.right C.warm D.cold

 

三、阅读单选
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

    Captain Nemo seemed very sure that that savages could not harm us. I slept well. When I went outside the next morning, I saw that there were many more natives on the beach. It was low tide, and many of them had come quite close to the Nautilus. I asked Conseil to get a net, and we used it to get some shells from the water. They were very pretty shells. Suddenly, I saw a very rare and beautiful shell. We looked at it together. One of the savages threw a stone at us and broke the shell. Conseil was very angry. He fired his gun at the savage. Then, we noticed that the savages had come very close to the Nautilus in their canoes. A few moments later, they began to shoot their arrows at us. We went inside and told Captain Nemo about it. He ordered his men to close the doors.

"But what will happen tomorrow?" I asked. "You will have to open the doors to get more air, and the savages will come in."

"Do you think they will dare?"

"I am sure they will."

"We have nothing to fear," he said again.

Captain Nemo asked me about our trip to the island. I told him what we had seen and done. We talked about another French sailor called D'Urville, whose ship was wrecked in the Torres Strait. He told me again that the high tide the next day would lift the Nautilus off the reef. (选自《海底两万里》)

1.The word "savages" may have the similar meaning to ________ in this passage.

A.natives B.shells C.Nautilus D.canoes

2.Conseil and I tried to get some shells with a(n) ________.

A.gun B.arrow C.net D.ship

3.Conseil shot at the savage because the savage ________.

A.looked very ugly B.threw a stone at him

C.shot an arrow at him D.broke the shell with a stone

4.The story happened when the Nautilus ________.

A.was flying over the Torres Strait B.was running in the ocean

C.was kept on the reef D.was with D'Urville

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

    In China, Double Eleven Shopping Day comes every year. And there is a similar day in the United States-Black Friday. It has been considered as the beginning of the holiday shopping season. Although it's not an official holiday, millions of workers have the day off, and many people buy things on that day. A similar day in Canada and Great Britain is called "Boxing Day".

Black Friday has become somewhat of a marketing sensation (感觉) in recent years. Since 2005, it has been the busiest shopping day of the year. To lure shoppers, retailers (零售商) usually open their doors as early as 4 a.m. and offer special sales and promotions to the shoppers that arrive early.

But why is it called Black Friday? Historians (历史学家) believe the name started in Philadelphia in the mid-1960s. Bus drivers and police used "Black Friday" to describe the heavy traffic that would block city streets because of too many shoppers there the day after Thanksgiving.

Businesses, however, didn't like the bad influence about the "Black Friday" name. In the early 1980s, a more positive explanation (建设性的解释) of the name began to spread. According to this explanation, Black Friday is the day when retailers finally begin to turn a profit (获利) for the year. In accounting terms  (会计行业), operating at a loss (亏本经营) is called being "in the red" because accountants traditionally used red ink to show negative amounts (亏本账目). Positive amounts (盈利账目)were usually shown in black ink. Thus, being "in the black" is a good thing because it means stores are operating at a profit (盈利经营).

Recently, for those who are too busy to shop on Black Friday or who just don't want to fight the crowds (人群;拥挤), the Monday following Black Friday has become known as Cyber Monday (网络星期一) for the many online deals (交易).

1.On Black Friday, the Americans _________.

A.are usually busy doing shopping B.look exactly like the Canadians

C.don't have to go to work as usual D.stay at home and relax themselves

2.How do the retailers understand Black Friday now? _________.

A.It is totally different from Boxing Day B.They usually lose some money on the day

C.It never keeps them very busy D.It probably brings them more money

3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? _________.

A.In accounting terms, operating at a profit is called being "in the red"

B.People used "Black Friday" to describe the heavy traffic in the mid-1960s

C.On Cyber Monday, there are many deals on the Internet

D.On Black Friday, shoppers that arrive early can get special sales and promotions

4.The writer writes this passage in order to_________.

A.introduce the development of Cyber Monday B.tell the difference between red and black

C.introduce Black Friday to the readers D.explain the meaning of Boxing Day

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

    Fresh green grass. Hundreds of colorful wild flowers. Water running into little pools. Birds making their homes in boxes. The 9, 500-square-metre Augustenborg Botanical Garden may look just like any other well-organized park but there's a difference. It lies on the roofs (屋顶) of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmo in Sweden.

Green roofs are not a new invention. And now they are getting popular again. The common roofs of a modem city have endless black surfaces with no life or water. Perhaps that's why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people.

Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot. What is more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the "urban heat-island effect". On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.

Also, a green roof takes in rain water, and protects the city drainage(排水) system. ________. And small animals and birds can make their homes on it. Thanks to this, the city may become part of nature, rather than something completely separate from it.

While the cost of building such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in the long term as a result of energy savings. And wouldn't it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the city's noise and traffic, whether you're at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block.

1.The underlined word "moderate" in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to "________".

A.raise B.control C.record D.check

2.Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?

A.A green roof is alive B.A green roof stops pollution

C.A common roof is noisy D.A common roof increases the cost

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The Augustenborg Botanical Garden is the same as any other well-organized park.

B.Green roofs are now getting popular though they are a new invention.

C.It is worth building green roofs because it costs little.

D.Green roofs can help cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.

4.The purpose of the passage is to ________.

A.discover the problems with green roofs B.introduce the change of green roofs

C.describe the advantages of green roofs D.show the amazing beauty of green roofs

 

四、根据中/英文提示填空
详细信息
20. 难度:简单

I thought he was an honest man, but he often said some bad words behind, he is ________ (诚实).

 

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21. 难度:简单

In the past, teachers were in ________ (彻底的) control of classes.

 

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22. 难度:简单

I have ________ (放置) your clothes on the bed so you can put them away.

 

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23. 难度:简单

He always avoided talking about his ________ (私人的) life. It seemed a little bit strange to others.

 

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24. 难度:简单

Luckily, neither the driver nor the ________ (乘客) were hurt in the accident.

 

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25. 难度:简单

How ________ (累人的) it is to travel distances by train in such hot weather!

 

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26. 难度:简单

Mary's mother looks so young that it is hard to imagine she is already in her ________ (四十).

 

五、填空
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第1—10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为1—10的相应位置上。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

Parents are the most generous people on Earth. However, we often fail to thank them for their efforts and love. And by the time we realize this, it’s too late. So don’t wait for Mother’s Day or Father’s Day to say sweet things to your parents.

“I miss you all the time.” Although you are busy, don’t forget to call your parents and tell them how much you miss them when they are not around.

“I thank you for all your efforts.” Maybe you haven’t thanked them in words, but you surely did it in your mind. Hug(拥抱) them and tell them how much you thank them for their efforts. You can’t possibly give back everything they’ve done for you, but        this small act will make them feel special.

“I’m sorry.” You might have said things that hurt them deeply, but they still believe in you and continue to shower their love on you. You may want to go back in time and make everything right. But since that can’t happen, all you can do is say sorry        from the bottom of your heart.

“Thank you for making me what I’m today.” You can never thank them enough for this. They’ve always been your strength to move forward in life. They have taught you all the small and big things about life. Let them know they are the real heroes in        your life.

“You are great role models.” Your parents have been great role models and you should always respect them. They always encourage you to work hard and become a successful man in life. Even though you may have lost in a race or failed an exam, they were        and still are your number one fans.

Things you must say to your parents before it’s too late

Introduction

●You seldom express your1.for your parents’ efforts and love.
●You don’t say2.things to them until some special days.


3.to say

“I miss you all the time.”
4.to phone your parents though you have no time.

“I thank you for all your efforts.”
●Show your thanks for their efforts to give you the best life possible.
●A(n)5.act like a hug will mean everything to them.

“I’m sorry.”
●Your parents will always love you6.you may hurt them before.
●Say7.sincerely to your parents since you can’t correct your past mistakes.

“Thank you for making me what I’m today.”
●Realize that your parents make you what you are today.
●Your parents are your real8.who make you move forward in life.

“You are great role models.”
●You are always encouraged to be9.and successful.
●Your parents always support you even though you may not10.in a race or pass an exam.

 

 

六、单词填空
详细信息
28. 难度:困难

B)根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在标号为66~75的横线上。

Putting on a play can be fun. Acting can be like the “let’s pretend and dress-up games children play. Actors pretend(扮演),for a little while, to be other people. They t1. to look like and talk as other persons do.

Professional(职业的) actors take part in plays and television programs given in large cities. They make their .l2. by acting. But other people act in plays just for fun and are not p3. for their work. They are high school or college students and adults who are members of “little theatre” groups. In the d4., they are students, teachers, doctors, lawyers, or police officers. They are actors o5. in the evenings or on weekends.      

The little theater groups has a long history in America. One of the o6. groups is in Indiana. They are called the Players Club, and they put on eight plays a year. People in the city buy tickets to see the plays. A7. who wants to act may join the Players Club. Before each play, auditions(试演) are held so that people can try o8. for the different parts. Not all members of the group are actors. People are also needed to h9. with the lighting, clothes and makeup.

There are little theater groups in many cities. They continue to put on plays because they bring p10. to a large number of people. People in a little theater group enjoy having the chance to act, and the audience enjoy watching the plays.

 

七、汉译英:整句
详细信息
29. 难度:简单

这部电影很值得再看一遍。

____________________

 

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30. 难度:简单

和冬天相比, 在某些方面, 春天要好得多。

____________________

 

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31. 难度:简单

我爷爷太健忘了, 昨天忘记锁门。

____________________

 

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32. 难度:简单

除非你亲眼所见, 否则你无法相信三月的扬州有多美。

____________________

 

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33. 难度:简单

在疫情(epidemic)期间, 医生和护士赢得了公众很高的赞誉。

____________________

 

八、材料作文
详细信息
34. 难度:中等

假设某英文报我爱写作栏目为了配合创建学习型城市,正在举办专题英语征文比赛。请你根据下表所列的内容要点,以“Lifelong Learning”为题,用英语写一篇短文,参加比赛。

终身学习的意义

1.人们上学学习、参加考试,但学习不只在学校;

2.学校毕业,不是学习的终止。

终身学习的途径

去博物馆、阅读书籍、体育锻炼、外出旅行

终身学习的益处

考生自拟(至少一点)

 

注意:

1.词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;

2.短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;

3.短文不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Lifelong Learning

When you finish high school or universityis learning done? The answer is“no”In many countriespeople continue learning all their lives

 

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