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2020年河北省沧州市中考模拟英语试卷
一、完型填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

    Being a young person is one thing, and being a good young one is___________. A good person should have these qualities( 品质 ): First of all, health. A healthy body is the best riches( 财富 ).__________ it, nothing can be done well. If you are poor in health, you will have to take ___________ day after day. Even you can’ t work, do sports and so on. Secondly, do something for others. Help those in trouble and ___________ the people around you. If everyone did the same, What a_________ world it would be! Thirdly, have the ability to work with others.

Cooperation( 合作 ) and communication are two important keys to better human relation. Everyone needs friends ___________ no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.

Besides the examples above, patriotism (爱国主义) is the one we should never ___________. Patriotism means love for one’ s country. It is one of the highest qualities of human ’ s. Everyone should love country. But  people ___________ think  that patriots( 爱国者 )must be soldiers or that they live  in a time  of fighting for their country. This is __________. A good young person ’ s work is not only fighting. A good young person will do the things his country asks him to do.

I think a good young person of today should also have some training in art __________ they can live better and enjoy more.

1.A.other B.one C.another D.the others

2.A.With B.Without C.After D.Before

3.A.medicine B.food C.drink D.fruit

4.A.take after B.talk about C.argue with D.care about

5.A.wonderful B.terrible C.bad D.selfish

6.A.if B.because C.while D.though

7.A.remember B.answer C.forget D.ask

8.A.sometimes B.never C.nearly D.hardly

9.A.good B.bad C.right D.wrong

10.A.so that B.such as C.when D.but

 

二、阅读单选
详细信息
2. 难度:中等

    Parking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Taizhou. The Transportation Department is mapping out a new plan for the city’s parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road in Taizhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.

The number of the private car owners is becoming larger and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,500 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose to over 2000yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts say this suggests that local people want to have their own cars.

By the year 2020, the number of cars in Taizhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Taizhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesn’t solve the problem. The idea of “ Park & Ride ” system.This has been suggest means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks near subway and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees. Meanwhile it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.

1.The underlined phrase “mapping out” in the first paragraph means________.

A.making B.arguing C.replying D.comparing

2.About ________ drivers can find places to park their cars in Taizhou now.

A.85,000 B.100,000 C.15,000 D.200,000

3.What can we infer from the second paragraph?

A.The city sent out more private licenses in February. B.Less and less people bought cars in March.

C.The city sent out less private licenses in March. D.More and more people are going to buy cars.

4.According to the idea of a “ Park & Ride ” system, the city will ________.

A.send out more private car licenses B.build more parking lots near bus stops

C.encourage people to buy more cars D.build more parking areas in the city center

5.This passage is mainly about ________.

A.parking problems B.heavy traffic

C.pollution in Taizhou D.building more parking lots in the city center

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun .There are many ways of helping others in your community.You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?

Charities(慈善机构)are organizations that help others, for example. UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own .You can also help people or places you know.

Volunteering.

Volunteering is when you give your time to help others .It’s something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are:

visiting old people to talk to them or help them

walking dogs at an animal shelter.(避难所)

cleaning up a park.

Fundraising

Fundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are:

making cakes or biscuits to sell.

doing a sponsored (赞助)activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.

Donating

Donating is when you give your things or money to help others .Some ways of donating are:

giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.

giving your old books to a library.

giving your money to a charity.

So, what can you do to help others?

1.You’ll ___ when you help other people.

A.feel uncomfortable B.have a great job C.feel good D.have a hard time

2.How many ways of volunteering are mentioned  in the article?

A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five

3.The underlined word “fundraising” means “____” in Chinese.

A.募款活动 B.慰问活动 C.志愿活动 D.捐物活动

4.Which of the following is a way of donating?

A.Cleaning up a park. B.Giving your old computer to a charity.

C.Taking care of sick people in hospital. D.Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.

5.What is the best title for the passage?

A.Charities B.Ways of Volunteering C.A Great Thing to   Do D.Helping Others.

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

    A great French writer has said that we should help everyone as much as we can because we often need help ourselves. The small even can help the great. About this, he told the following story.

An ant was drinking at a small river and fell in it. She tried her best to reach the side, but she couldn’t move at all. The poor ant got too tried but was still doing her best when a big bird saw her. With a pity the bird threw a piece of wood. With it the ant reached the bank again. While she was testing and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man coming up. He was walking without shoes on his feet and carrying a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the bird, he wished to kill her, and he would certainly do so, but the ant bit him in weaker and smaller than the bird herself that had saved her life.

1.According to the French writer, we often need help from others, so we should________.

A.help others as possible as we can B.get as much help as we can

C.help the people who may be useful to us D.both B and C

2.An ant could not reach the bank from the river________.

A.because she did not try to B.because she was too tired

C.because she didn ’ t cry for help D.though she tried her best

3.Though the ant was too tired, she ________.

A.lost hope B.stopped trying C.cried for help D.went on trying

4.The sentence “ we often need help ourselves ” means ________.

A.we often help ourselves B.we ourselves often need help

C.we often need ourselves help D.we have duty to help others

5.The writer tells the story in order to show________.

A.how the bird saved an ant B.how an ant saved a bird

C.how clever the ant is D.that even the small can help the great

 

三、补全短文6选5
详细信息
5. 难度:困难

    We’ve heard about several “poor  students” in the past year.  Cui  Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter(录取通知书) from Peking University. 1.She is a student form Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University.

2.For example, they are all strong and optimistic (乐观的). Li Enhui said in an interview, “As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people don’t have my experiences. 3.” Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He refused to accept donation money and decided to make money by himself. This is also the common thing that “poor students” have.

Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities( ) are necessary for growth.4.    Not everything goes well all the time. Only being strong and optimistic, can one go through difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesn’t promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesn’t promise optimistic attitudes(态度). We like such “poor students” because they are strong and optimistic.

For them, few can choose their lifestyles.5.That’s why they are highly praised. Every one of us should learn from them.

A.Life is full of ups and downs.

B.A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example.

C.“Poor students” are usually hard-working and caring.

D.And these experiences make me grow and become better.

E.Born in poor families, these students have a lot in common.

F.However, all of them can choose their attitudes towards life.

 

四、根据中/英文提示填空
详细信息
6. 难度:简单

My robot doesn’t work. I will put two new________(电池) into it.

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

He knew nothing about the accident, and ________ ( 也不 ) did I.

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

Christmas is one of the most important festivals in ________西方的 )countries.

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

Because of the heavy smog, many planes to north have been ________ ( 取消 )

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

India has the second largest ________ (人口 ) in the world.

 

五、语法填空
详细信息
11. 难度:困难

阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过 3个单词)。

A young officer was at the railway station.1. his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother2. (tell) her the time of his train so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets,3. (find)  that he did not have the right money 4. the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him. At last 5. old soldier came by, and the young officer6. (stop) him and said, “ Have you got change for ten pence?7.(wait) a moment”, the old soldier answered , beginning to put his hand in his pocket,  “ I’ll see8. I can help you.”  “Don’ t you know how9.  (speak) to an officer ?The young man said 10.(anger), “ Now let’ s start again. Have you got change for ten pence? ”  “ No, sir. ” The old man answered quickly.

 

六、回答问题
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

阅读下面的短文,按要求回答问题。

In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand, there is an unusual group of musicians. They play many different kinds of music~everything from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven. Both children and adults love this group. What makes them so popular? Is it their music? Their looks7 Yes, it's both of the things, but it's also something else: they're elephants.

These musical elephants started at the TECC in Lampang. The TECC protects elephants. It teaches people to understand and love them. And, like many zoos around the world, the TECC encourages elephants to paint.

Richard Lair works for the TECC. He loves his job there and knows a lot about elephants. He says some of the animals' paintings are very good. But, in fact, elephants hear better than they see. And so he had an idea: if elephants are smart and they have good hearing, maybe they can play music. To test his idea, Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra. During a performance, the elephants play a number of instruments, including the drums and the xylophone (木琴).

But can elephants really make music properly? Yes, says Lair. They are very creative. Human encourage the animals to play, but the elephants make their own songs; they don't just copy their trainers or other people. There are now CDs of the group's music which make money for the TECC. And the music these artists create is pretty amazing

1.Where are the unusual group of musical elephants from?

___________________________________________________________________________

2.What kinds of music do the elephants play?

___________________________________________________________________________

3.What do workers at the TECC encourage elephants to do?

___________________________________________________________________________

4.Is Richard Lair fit for his job? Why?

__________________________________________________________________________

5.Who are "these artists" mentioned in the last sentence?

____________________________________________________________________________

 

七、材料作文
详细信息
13. 难度:困难

书面表达

国家提出一对夫妇可生育两个孩子的政策后,全社会展开了热议。某校也就是否想要个弟弟或妹妹对部分学生进行了一次问卷调查。请你根据此结果写一份调查报告,并适当阐述你的观点。问卷调查结果如下:

观点

支持

反对

人数比例

40%

60%

原因

1.再也不会感到孤单;

2.能互相帮助,分享快乐,分担忧愁;

3.……

1.担心父母对自己的爱和关注;

2.打扰自己的学习;

3.……

 

要求:1.词数90左右。

2.条理清楚,书写工整,句式规范。

3.短文中不能出现真实的姓名、地名。文章开头已给出,不计入总数。

Recently,a survey has been made in our school on whether you want a little brother or sister. The opinions are different.

 

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