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山西省阳泉市城区2018-2019学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷
一、单选题
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1. 难度:中等

Thanksgiving in the United States is always _________ the fourth Thursday in November.

A.in B.on C.at

 

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2. 难度:中等

Resolutions are promises to_________. They may help to make you a better person.

A.you B.your C.yourself

 

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3. 难度:简单

– Tom, why do your mother always make Russian soup? 

– Because my father and I _________ like it.

A.either B.both C.all

 

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4. 难度:中等

Jin Xing is a popular star. She is _________ and funny, and she always makes people laugh.

A.quiet B.serious C.outgoing

 

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5. 难度:中等

– Can you go to the movies this evening?

– Sorry, I _________ study for a test.

A.can B.may C.must

 

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6. 难度:中等

There will be less pollution           we do something to save our environment.

A.if B.but C.because

 

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7. 难度:中等

We should           a problem with someone, and that’s like cutting it in half.

A.shake B.send C.share

 

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8. 难度:中等

I think Jiahe Cinema is the           one in Yangquan because it has the most comfortable seats.

A.best B.worst C.closest

 

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9. 难度:简单

A true friend reaches for your hand and           your heart.

A.touches B.solves C.refuses

 

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10. 难度:中等

I was just joking, but your sister took me             .

A.possibly B.luckily C.seriously

 

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11. 难度:中等

As a student, it’s important to work hard and           the best in you.

A.make up B.bring out C.turn down

 

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12. 难度:简单

Do you have any           for the winter vacation?

— Yes. I’ll visit some interesting places with my family.

A.reasons B.plans C.programs

 

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13. 难度:中等

Davis never arrives late           he lives far from school.

A.when B.so C.though

 

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14. 难度:中等

My parents are like the cute Baymax (大白). They are kind and truly           me.

A.care about B.find out C.take up

 

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15. 难度:中等

          is Running Man shown on TV?

– Every Friday evening. It’s really wonderful.

A.How long B.How often C.How many

 

二、补全对话5选5
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16. 难度:中等

A: What are you going to do in winter holidays, Dave?

B:1.

A: Sounds interesting2.

B: I prefer (更喜欢) the countryside. How about you, Tony?

A: 3.

B: I don’t agree. 4. And the air is fresher and the sky is bluer.

A: Maybe you’re right. 5.

B: Thanks. See you later.

A: See you.

A.Which do you like better, the city or the countryside?

B.Have a good trip!

C.The countryside is quieter than the city.

D.I’m going to visit my grandpa in the countryside.

E.I think life in the city is more wonderful.

 

三、完型填空
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17. 难度:中等

    Last year, four children waited for their school bus every day for ten minutes, on the same dirty street corner (拐角). There were _______ bottles, parts of old bikes, and empty soda cans(苏打罐) everywhere around the bus stop. The trees were brown and had no leaves, and there wasn’t any flower at all. It was ugly (难看的).

One Friday, one of the children looked at the corner and decided to do _______ about it. The next Monday, she _______ a bag and colleted some of the old bottles to recycle (回收利用). On Tuesday, she and her friend spent another ten minutes _______ soda cans and put them in a different bag for recycling. On Wednesday, all the children joined together. The corner became _______!

The corner looked better but it was _______ ugly. So the next day the girl brought some flower seeds(种子). She _______  the seeds and watered them, and watered the _______ , too. She only had ten minutes a day _______ that was enough.

A few months later, this corner became a beautiful garden ________ pretty flowers and healthy trees. It only took ten minutes a day. Do you have ten minutes a day to help your city?

1.A.old B.common C.cheap

2.A.something B.anything C.nothing

3.A.sent B.threw C.brought

4.A.picking up B.finding out C.looking after

5.A.ugly B.clean C.fresh

6.A.so B.even C.still

7.A.touched B.planted C.chose

8.A.trees B.plants C.flowers

9.A.so B.but C.though

10.A.with B.through C.without

 

四、阅读判断
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18. 难度:简单

    The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence (篱笆).That’s an old saying in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring (忽视) Chinese culture and instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.

Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with (相比) Mid-Autumn Festival. And let’s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.

It’s good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them, but they cannot replace (取代) your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side of the fence.

请你根据短文内容判断正误(正确的在括号内填T,错误的填F)。

1.The saying means the place where you live looks better than other places.

2.Some people worry that young Chinese ignore Chinese culture.

3.The Spring Festival is more meaningful for Chinese people.

4.Foreign culture can’t replace Chinese culture.

5.This passage mentioned (提及) three Chinese festivals.

 

五、阅读单选
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19. 难度:中等

    Are you a good helper in the kitchen? Flynn McGarry, from the US, does more than that. The 15-year-old boy began cooking at the age of ten. And it is surprised that he has his own restaurant now.

McGarry practiced his cookery skills (技能) after school. He taught himself from books and the internet. The boy really loves cooking. In his room, there are no video games but cooking tools (工具). He turned his room into an experimental (实验的) kitchen called Club Eureka.

Today, Club Eureka is very popular and it has served many people. Even many famous people pay around $ 160 per person to eat in McGarry’s Club Eureka. The New York Times magazine described his food as “creative”.

As for the future, McGarry wants to open a Michelin-Starred restaurant. He hopes to make it one of the world’s 50 Best and “maybe top 5”.

请你根据短文内容,将每小题的一个最佳选项的字母标号填入题前括号内。

1.When did McGarry begin to learn cooking?

A.When he was five. B.When he was ten. C.When he was fifteen.

2.Who taught McGarry cookery skills?

A.His parents. B.His teachers. C.He himself.

3.Why did McGarry learn cooking?

A.Because he loves cooking.

B.Because he wanted to make money.

C.Because his parents asked him to learn cooking.

4.Which of the following is NOT true about Club Eureka?

A.McGarry is the owner. B.The food is free. C.McGarry is the cook.

5.What does McGarry want to do in the future?

A.To have an experimental kitchen.

B.To have a world’s top restaurant.

C.To cook for famous people.

 

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20. 难度:中等

 

Posted by: Monica, Canada        December 24  10.41

Black bread with honey — A friend of mine stayed in a hotel in India and the manager gave this to her for stomachache (胃痛). It really works. Just take a piece of bread and toast it until it’s black. Then put honey on the bread and eat it. It doesn’t look good, but it can really help. So if you get stomachache, try this remedy (治疗法).

Posted by: Norma, USA           December 24   9.25

An onion — If you get a high temperature, use an onion. It sounds strange but it helps. Cut one large onion in half and put the half an onion to the bottom (底部) of each of your feet. You shouldn’t wear socks, of course! I use this on my kids and it works every time. The remedy came from a friend from down south.

Posted by: Hell, Australia          December 23   18.03

A wet teabag — Here is my tip for toothache (牙痛). You should put a wet teabag on the sore tooth. I always have a wet teabag in the fridge so it’s there when I need it.

Posted by: Lameed, England        December 23  16. 15

Salt water — When I was a child, I got a lot of headaches (头痛) and my grandmother always did this for me. Put a few drops (n. 水滴v. 降低) of warm salt water in your ears. Don’t use really hot water. Do this three or four times for both ears. Then lie down and close your eyes for about ten minutes.

 

 

请你根据短文内容,将每小题的一个最佳选项的字母标号填入题前括号内。

1.You can try _____   for stomachache.

A.an onion B.a wet teabag C.black bread with honey

2.To drop a high temperature, you should _____   .

A.put an onion to your feet B.wear socks to keep warm

C.ask some kids to help

3._____   gave a tip for toothache.

A.Norma’s kids B.Hell from Australia C.A friend of Monica’s

4.According to the postings (帖子), you can _____   if you have a headache.

A.put a wet teabag on your head B.eat a piece of bread with honey

C.drop warm salt water in your ears

5.The topic (话题) of the postings is about _____   .

A.school problems B.home remedies C.food and drink

 

六、回答问题
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21. 难度:中等

Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something interesting. If you follow these steps below, you’ll have fun in a museum.

   ● Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums such as history museum, science museum and so on. It’s easy for you to choose one you like and start an enjoyable visit!

Do some research (调查) online. Every museum now has a website (网站) that you can look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as: the exhibits (展品) , the history of the museum and activities in it.

   ● Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit.

Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what you’re seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.

1.According to the passage, what kinds of museums can you visit?  

   ___________________________________________________________.

2.Where do you get the information about a museum?

   ___________________________________________________________.

3.Can visitors learn something new in a museum?

   ___________________________________________________________.

4.Who will you take if you want to make the visit more fun?

__________________________________________________________.

5.What do you think of visiting a museum?

__________________________________________________________.

 

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