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2020年天津市北辰区中考二模英语试卷
一、单选题
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

In the future, we won’t travel by ________ bus or bike any more. Every family will have ________ small plane.

A.the; a B./; a C.a; a D./; the

 

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2. 难度:中等

—Are these books ________?

—No, they aren’t mine. They are ________.

A.your; hers B.you; her C.your; her D.yours; hers

 

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3. 难度:简单

Vienna s the capital city of Austria and the ________ of European classical music.

A.centre B.airport C.university D.government

 

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4. 难度:简单

The doctors and nurses from Tianjin arrived ________ Wuhan ________ 7:00 a.m. on Sunday.

A.in; at B.at; in C.on; at D.at; on

 

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5. 难度:中等

In those days, Mozart gave concerts in many cities and he wrote ________ wonderful pieces of music.

A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of

 

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6. 难度:中等

The team played ________ on Saturday than on Tuesday.

A.good B.well C.better D.best

 

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7. 难度:简单

You know, I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered ________ me to Lao She Teahouse.

A.take B.taking C.to take D.takes

 

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8. 难度:中等

Jane ________ to Beijing, Maybe she is visiting the Palace Museum. She will come back tomorrow.

A.has heen B.will go C.has gone D.went

 

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9. 难度:简单

—Have you ever heard the song My heart will go on?

—Yes, it ________ nice and it’s full of love

A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.smells

 

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10. 难度:简单

—I’ve entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t got any prizes.

—________! Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions?

A.That’s a pity B.Congratulations

C.I don’t think so D.No, thanks

 

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11. 难度:中等

—He ________ be happy with his fans’ gifts that he’s received.

—Yes, you are right. He’s really excited.

A.can B.might C.need D.must

 

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12. 难度:中等

The basketball match will start in half an hour. The players have less time to ________.

A.put up B.look up C.get up D.warm up

 

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13. 难度:中等

—Do yon know ________ here? I just saw her once.

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A.when does Miss Lin live B.when did Miss Lin live

C.when will Miss Lin live D.when Miss Lin lived

 

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14. 难度:中等

Rome (a city in Italy) ________ in a day. That means we should keep doing something until we succeed.

A.didn’t build B.was built C.wasn’t built D.is built

 

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15. 难度:中等

I asked myself, “Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder of the natural world?” I ________ know the answer. It’s so amazing that I can’t find the best word to describe it.

A.hardly B.nearly C.certainly D.properly

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:困难

    One beautiful spring morning, businessman loaded (装载) his donkey (donkey) with bags of salt and went to the market to sell it.

_________, the donkey fell into a river. As it climbed up the bank () of the river, the businessman _________  that the bags of salt which was loaded on the donkey’s back had become _________.

There was _________ that the businessman could do but returned home. He loaded his donkey with more bags of _________ again. As they _________ the river bank, the donkey fell into the river on purpose.

Now the businessman knew the donkey’s trick (诡计). He wanted to teach _________ a lesson. As he returned home the second time with the donkey, the businessman loaded bags of sponges (海绵) on its back.

They set out on their trip to the market a _________ time. When getting to the river, the donkey fell into the water again. But this time, _________ becoming lighter, the load became heavier.

At last, the donkey may __________ that everyone should not fool (愚弄) anyone.

1.A.Unluckily B.Especially C.Probably D.Quietly

2.A.refused B.noticed C.missed D.accepted

3.A.heavier B.easier C.bigger D.lighter

4.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything

5.A.sugar B.treasure C.salt D.candy

6.A.reached B.left C.appeared D.climbed

7.A.it B.him C.her D.its

8.A.second B.third C.fourth D.first

9.A.thanks to B.because of C.instead of D.thinking of

10.A.realise B.expect C.prefer D.promise

 

三、阅读单选
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

    Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.

Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted (污染), the coral dies. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”

“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself!

When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”

1.Some young people from England ________ after they finish school.

A.go to university abroad for further study B.go abroad and work as volunteers

C.go to work for money D.start work in schools or hospitals

2.Pauline Jones is living in ________ now.

A.England B.China C.Belize D.Wales

3.Pauline Jones is ________ with other people.

A.studying Chinese in Peking University B.working to save the coral reefs

C.helping do some housework D.doing some research in Cardiff, Wales

4.According to the passage, we see that the coral reefs ________.

A.will die because of pollution B.are not as beautiful as before

C.cannot live without fish in the sea D.will probably be sold for money

5.Pauline Jones will ________ after she finishes her work as a volunteer.

A.stay there for another three weeks B.go back home to start work

C.learn about the people in Belize D.travel around Belize

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

    We all want our skin (皮肤) to look good. If our skin is clear and healthy, it makes you feel better about yourself. How do you get great skin? Here are some suggestions.

Protect your skin against the sun.

If you are going to be outside, especially in the sun, you should put on sun cream (防晒霜) in summer.

Wear a hat to protect your face. A wide hat is the best, as it will protect your ears and neck as well.

Stay in the shade whenever you can.

Use sun cream about half an hour before going outside.

How to wash your skin?

Wash your body all over once a day. Use mild soap (肥皂) and warm water to wash your body.

Wash the soap off, as it may harm your skin.

Wash your face by using a facecloth and soap or cleaning cream, and then wash with cool water. Twice a day is enough, as too much cleaning can harm your skin.

What else should you do?

Remember to drink lots of water—your skin loves it.

Regular exercise is good for your skin.

Eat healthily so that your skin can get things it needs to carry out all the jobs it has to do.

1.Which way is NOT Right to protect your skin if you are outside?

A.Using your sun cream. B.Wearing a wide hat.

C.Staying in the sun. D.Staying in the shade.

2.You can use ________ water to wash your body.

A.cool B.warm C.hot D.cold

3.What does the underlined word “facecloth” mean?

A.手绢 B.毛巾 C.抹布 D.口罩

4.What can’t you do to protect your skin in your daily life?

A.Drink plenty of water. B.Do exercise regularly.

C.Eat healthy food. D.Wash your body all over as many times as possible.

5.What’s the best title of the passage?

A.Caring for your skin B.How to keep healthy

C.How to wash your skin D.Why we try to protect our skin

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

    “China is always well protected by the bravest of them” former (从前的) US secretary of state Henry Kissinger once wrote. Indeed, in the fight against the novel coronavirus, it is medical workers who are risking their lives on the frontlines of the epidemic (流行病).

As of Feb 17, more than 32,000 medical workers from all over China have been to Hubei. They are working under unusual conditions, unimaginable stress (压力).

In Wuhan mobile cabin hospitals, medical workers take turns to treat patients. They usually have to work without stopping for six hours or more, as well as take one hour to put on and take off their protective clothing. To help them know each other, they write their names on their clothing. To save time going to the bathroom, they choose to wear diapers (纸尿裤). The paper reported.

Many doctors and nurses were infected (感染) during the earliest period of the epidemic because of knowing less about the virus, as well as shortage (短缺) of medical supplies (供应). Some of them were treated, got well and went back to work. Some of them unluckily lost their lives.

According to China’s National Health Commission, a total of 1,716 medical workers in China were infected with the new coronavirus as of Feb 11, while six passed away.

With the help of the central government, the working conditions for medical workers in the cities like Wuhan have been improved. They are confident that they will win the battle (战役) against the virus.

These medical workers are just ordinary people. To fight the epidemic, parents leave their children and couples get separated (分离). They are mothers and fathers, wives and husbands, sons and daughters, and also warriors (战士).

1.To fight against the novel coronavirus, ________ are risking their lives on the frontlines.

A.teachers B.police

C.medical workers D.sports players

2.How many hours may the medical workers have to work without stopping?

A.Three B.Four

C.Five. D.More than six

3.Why were many doctors and nurses infected during the earliest period?

A.Because of knowing less about the virus.

B.Because of less money to buy some necessary protective clothing.

C.Because of a shortage of supplies.

D.Both A and C.

4.You’ll be ________ of the medical worker on the frontlines after reading the article.

A.careful B.proud C.afraid D.tired

5.Where does the article possibly come from?

A.A story book B.A magazine C.A newspaper D.A textbook

 

四、补全对话7选5
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)

A: Han Xinyue and I went to Sheng Yuan Teahouse last night.

B:1.

A: It was great! I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Han Xinyue took me there.

B:2.

A: No, I didn’t. It was difficult to understand the words. But the actors and actresses were excellent.

B:3.

A: We planned to watch for an hour, but in fact we stayed there for more than two hours.

B: Did you enjoy it?

A: Well, it was interesting.4.

B: Do you know a Chinese famous writer called Lao She?

A:5.

B: He is one of the most famous Chinese writers. There is Teahouse named after him in Beijing. Maybe you can go there for a visit next time.

A: OK, next Sunday let’s go there together.

B: Great!

A.Did you understand the opera?

B.Do you have any relatives in Beijing?

C.How was it?

D.I’m really sorry to hear that.

E.I hope to understand more next time.

F.How long did you stay?

G.No, I don’t.

 

五、完成句子
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

我曾在法国居住过,实际上,离你要去的地方不远。

I used to live in France, ________ ________, not far from where you’re going.

 

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22. 难度:中等

在日常生活中,我们应该学会友善对待我们身边的每个人。

In ________ ________, we should learn to be kind to everyone around us.

 

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23. 难度:中等

这个湖泊非常漂亮,占据了自然公园的四分之一面积。

The lake is very beautiful and it ________ ________ a quarter of the nature park.

 

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24. 难度:简单

你有困难时,可以找她帮忙。

When you are in difficulty, you may ________ ________ her help.

 

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25. 难度:简单

你在买机器之前最好先试用一下。

You’d better ________ ________ the machine before buying it.

 

六、填空
详细信息
26. 难度:简单

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。

People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:

Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.

Make escape plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.

Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.

Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:

Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll (打滚)! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that still be on you.

There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.

1.The fire alarm makes loud sound to tell everyone to ________ at once.

2.Everyone should make sure that ________ can be opened easily as part of the plans.

3.________ can be more dangerous than fire, so stay close to the floor.

4.When your clothes start to burn, more air will make the fire ________ if you run.

5.The passage is mainly about ________.

 

七、单词填空
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整每空限填一词。

If you open your fridge, you may see some leftovers (剩菜剩饭), and maybe you will throw them away in the end. If the food in a supermarket is not fresh any more or is near the “sell-by” date, it goes into dustbins (垃圾桶) too. Every day, large amount of food is w1..

To reduce food waste, France passed new law (法律). It forbids (禁止) supermarkets to throw a2. or destroy unsold food. Instead, they must give it to charities (慈善机构). If food that isn’t s3. for people to eat, it can be used as animal feed. If not, the supermarkets will face fines (罚款) of up to 75.000 euros (around 542.200 yuan) or two years in prison (监狱). The law also encourages educational programs for schools and businesses about food waste.

France is the f4. country to make a law that forbids wasting food, but it is actually a worldwide problem, t5.. The good thing is that people around the world are t6. different ways to deal with the food waste problem. Galdakao, Spain, put a public fridge in the center of town. Anyone can drop off food or leftovers and anyone can come and take them. A supermarket in Canada encourages people to buy “ugly food” by selling it at lower p7. so it won’t be wasted.

In China, we have the “clear your plate campaign” (光盘行动). This means you should eat e8. on your plate or take away the leftovers.

“Ordering (点菜) much more than what people can e9.in restaurants has been a habit in China for a long time,” said Liu Qinglong, professor at Tsinghua University. But I’m happy to see that our thoughts about wasting food are c10..

 

八、日记
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

    假如你是Sam、请你根据以下内容提示,写一篇英文日记。请根据以下要点,描述你今天放学看到的事情,并表达自己的想法。

内容要点:

1. 今天放学,你看到了一个男士破坏共享单车的车锁。

2. 当他没有得逞之后,使劲的踢共享单车,还把它扔到了路上。

3. 一个女孩经过的时候,把共享单车扶起来并把其它共享单车摆好。

4. 你对这段经历的感受……

参考词汇:shared bike共享单车,convenient便利的(adj

写作要求:

1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名:

2. 包含以上所有要点,可适当增加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;

3. 字迹工整。语言精练,表达准确,条理清楚;

4. 词数80-100(日记的开头已给出,不计入总词数。)

March 12th, 2019  Tuesday Sunny

When I went back home after school, I noticed that__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

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