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2020年天津市中考热身英语试卷
一、单选题
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1. 难度:困难

—________ bad weather! It seems it is going to rain. Why not take ________ umbrella with you?

—Thank you! But I don't think it's necessary. I will try to come back before it starts to rain.

A.What a; an B.How; / C.What; an D.How a; a

 

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2. 难度:中等

The new school ________ in the village in 2001 had a lot of trees around it.

A.set up B.put on C.put off D.set off

 

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3. 难度:中等

My parents ________ me to get good grades.

A.hope B.make C.let D.expect

 

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4. 难度:中等

— Where is Tony?

Just now I saw him enter the park ________ a camera in his hand.

A.for B.from C.with D.about

 

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5. 难度:中等

The same information __________ read or __________ on the website.

A.can be; listened to B.can be; listened

C.can; listen D.can; listen to

 

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6. 难度:中等

The river smells terrible. People must __ dirty things into it.

A. be stopped to throw    B. be stopped from throwing

C. stop to throw    D. stop from throwing

 

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7. 难度:中等

How long will Philip stay here?

— ________ weeks till he leaves.

A.Two another B.More two C.Other two D.Two more

 

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8. 难度:中等

—I don't think this building is ________ that one.

—I agree with you.

A.as bigger as B.so bigger than C.as big as D.so biggest as

 

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9. 难度:困难

She was so angry at ______he was doing ______she walked out without a word.

A.what; that B.that ; what C.what ; what D.that ; that

 

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10. 难度:困难

Mary ________for many years, but she still looks very young.

A.has been married to B.has got married to C.has been married D.has got married

 

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11. 难度:中等

________ your idea is good. But Tony's is better than yours.

A.By the way B.In this way C.In a way D.On the way

 

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12. 难度:中等

Of all the attendants, I'd like to accept Tom ________ because of his bad working records.

A.first B.best C.last D.only

 

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13. 难度:中等

—Would you like coffee or tea?

—Coffee, please. By the way, I don't like milk. I prefer coffee ________ milk.

A.to B.for C.with D.without

 

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14. 难度:中等

PRC ________ the People's Republic of China.

A.stands for B.looks like C.spells D.sets up

 

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15. 难度:中等

I hear you and Paul are going to Paris for the weekend.

Really? ________.

A.That's news to me. B.Don't let them get to you.

C.Sound like a good idea! D.Thank you!

 

二、完型填空
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16. 难度:中等

    Once upon a time, the colors of the world quarrelled(争吵). They all thought that they were the best and most beautiful.

Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of hope and of _______. I’m the color of grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die.”

_______ said, “What is the color of the sky and the sea? Is not water the most important thing for life?”

Yellow laughed, “You are all serious. I bring laughter, happiness and warmth into the world. Without me, there would be no _______.”

Orange said at the top of his _______, “I am the color of health and strength. I _______ the most important vitamins. Think of carrots, pumpkins and oranges.”

Red could stand(忍受) it no longer, _______ he shouted, “I am the color of blood as well as danger and bravery.”

The colors went on _______. Their voices became louder and louder. The thunder() got angry and the _______ started to pour. When the colors began to _______, the rain said, “You foolish colors! Don’t you know that each of you is unique(独一无二的)? Join ________ and follow me.”

They did what the rain told them and together made the most beautiful rainbow(彩虹).

1.A.sun B.happiness C.sadness D.life

2.A.Black B.Blue C.Pink D.White

3.A.music B.flower C.fun D.color

4.A.voice B.mind C.noise D.thought

5.A.eat B.carry C.like D.drink

6.A.while B.because C.so D.but

7.A.quarrelling B.speaking C.talking D.laughing

8.A.cloud B.wind C.snow D.rain

9.A.stop B.listen C.cry D.smile

10.A.heads B.hands C.eyes D.legs

 

三、阅读单选
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Bury tripJune 18th, 2016

We will be leaving the Perse School at 13: 45. Please be at the school gate 10minutes early. If you are late, you may miss the bus and not be able to go!If you miss the bus, you won’t get your money back. The bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14: 30, although this depends on traffic. You will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17: 15to return to the Perse School by about 18: 00.

Things to do Visit the Abbey

The Abbey is the min (废墟)of a church which was built more than 1, 000years ago. There are many nice gardens in it. And next to the Abbey, there is a big new church.

Have a drink in the Nutshell

This little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially (正式地)the smallest bar in the country. Good things are put in small bags, and the Nutshell serves some of the area’s finest beer, as well as fascinating photos.

Have a look at a beer shop

At the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer, as well as food such as potato chips. There are also clothes available to buy.

Several places are listed, but feel free to plan your own visit.

1.If Sara wants to take part in the trip, when should she arrive at the Perse School gate

A.At 13: 35.  B.At 13: 45.  C.At 14: 20.  D.At 14: 30.

2.What can we see in the Abbey

A.A big museum.  B.Tall towers.

C.Nice gardens.  D.A new church.

3.The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of its_____.

A.small size B.good service

C.best beer D.interesting photos

4.What can we buy at the Greene King shop

①beer②potato chips③postcards④books⑤clothes

A.①②④ B.①②⑤ C.②③④ D.③④⑤

5.The material is probably_____.

A.a report B.a diary

C.an introduction D.a notice

 

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18. 难度:困难

“In this lifewhat did you miss

The wife asked the husband when she was 25Despondently (沮丧地),the husband replied“I missed a new job chance

When she was 35the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus

At the age of 45the husband sadly said“I missed the chance seeing my close relative before his last breath

At 55the husband said disappointedly“I missed a good chance to retire (退休).

At 65title husband hurriedly replied“I missed visiting my dentist

At 75the wife did not ask the husband any moreshe was very sickRemembering the question the wife used to ask himthis time the husband asked the wife the same questionThe wifewith a smile and peaceful lookreplied“In this lifeI did not miss having you!”

The husband was full of tearsHe always thought that they could be together foreverHe was always busy with work and other thingsHe had never thought of his wifeThe husband gave a big hug to the wife and said“Over 50yearshow I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me

Life does not last foreverso always live in the nowDon’t neglect (忽视)the loved ones who care for youExpress your gratitude (感激)to your loved ones in wordsShow your love with actionsTreat every day as the last day of lifeIn this waywhen you are goneyour loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about

1.Every time the wife asked the husband what he missed in his lifethe husband never thought of_____.

A.himself B.money C.his job D.his wife

2.What did the husband realize at last

A.His wife was too tired.

B.His wife would die down.

C.His wife loved him very much.

D.He should ask his wife the same question.

3.From the passagewe know the wife was _____

A.loving and patient B.outgoing and careless

C.caring and shy D.unhealthy

4.According to the passagewhich of the following is TRUE

A.The husband didn’t love his wife at all

B.The husbands close relative died when his wife was 45

C.The husband wasn’t always busy with his work and other things

D.When people are gonetheir loved ones usually have nothing to feel sorry about

5.What does the writer suggest us doing in the passage

A.Doing many things for our family

B.Treating every day as the best day of life

C.Letting our loved ones know about our care and love

D.Asking our family the question what they missed in their life

 

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19. 难度:困难

We can’t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner tableThis happens a lotespecially when we eat outOnce a dish comesinstead of lifting our chopstickswe take out our mobiles and clickLaterwe post the photos onto Weibo or Wechatwaiting to be“liked”Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the mealto see whether we get“liked”or notWe just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal

Does that sound familiar to youDo you do that oftenIf nothow do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you

A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so goodSpending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasantTo test thissome researchers did an experimentSome people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy foodAs a resultit showed that the more photos they took_________Sowhy not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you

Besides the scientific resultthere are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before mealsAfter posting the photos onto the Internetone will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times“Does everyone like my photosI hope a lot of people like them!”It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the timeeven when you are with real people

Sonext time you go out to have dinner with your family or friendshow about not taking photos of foodLet the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around youTrust meit will be a wonderful time

1.From the passagewhat happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays

A.People talk about their Weibo or WeChat

B.People learn from each other how to cook dishes

C.People like taking photos with friends or families

D.People take photos of food and post them before eating

2.Which of the following can be put in the _____in Paragraph 3

A.the less cheerful they became

B.the less delicious the food seemed to them

C.the more interested they were in the food

D.the more“liked”they got on Weibo or Wechat

3.What does the fourth paragraph talk about

A.The reasons for checking your mobiles

B.The ways of posting the photos onto the Internet

C.The tips (提示)of making others like your photos on the Weibo

D.Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals

4.Which of the following is the writer’s opinion

A.We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes

B.We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal

C.Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant

D.Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food

5.What can we learn from the passage?    

A.Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life

B.Take photos of delicious food and share them with others

C.Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home

D.Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food

 

四、补全对话7选5
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Eric: Hey, Lucy, what’s that in your hand?

Lucy: It’s a cloth tiger.

Eric: 1.

Lucy: Yes, I made it for my daughter. I want her to wear it during the Dragon Boat Festival.

Eric: It looks very cute. 2.

Lucy: Yes, it’s a tradition. We think cloth tigers can bring them health and keep them strong.

Eric: I see. 3.

Lucy: Sure, I’d be glad to.

Eric: Oh, thank you very much. 4.

Lucy: Yes, we eat zongzi. It’s made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. It’s very tasty. Hey, why don’t you spend the festival with my family this year?

Eric: Oh, that’s a great idea. 5.

A.Good luck to you!

B.Did you make it by yourself?

C.Hey, Lucy, can you make one for me?

D.I’m so much looking forward to the festival.

E.Do Chinese kids wear cloth tigers during the festival?

F.We ate it once a year in the past.

G.By the way, do you eat special food during the festival?

 

五、完成句子
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21. 难度:中等

通常詹姆斯醒得很早。

James usually ________ ________ early.

 

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22. 难度:中等

我们应该尽我们最大的努力去拯救所有那些濒危的动物。

We should try our best to save all the animals _________ _________ .

 

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23. 难度:中等

即使下雨,他还是会准时来的。

He will come on time ________ ________ it rains.

 

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24. 难度:中等

你打算什么时候扔掉那些旧杂志?

When are you going to ________ ________ those old magazines?

 

六、信息归纳
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

    Mr. Dawson was an old man with a bad temper (脾气). Kids were afraid to go into his yard to pick apples.

One day, 12-year-old Janet and her friend Amy had to walk past Mr. Dawson's house. When Janet saw him, she suggested crossing the street to the other side. But Amy said they needn't.

When Mr. Dawson saw Amy, he smiled and said, "Hello, Amy! I see you have a new friend with you today." Amy smiled back. Mr. Dawson looked friendly and gave them each a fresh apple.

Later Janet asked Amy, "Everyone says he is the most unwelcome person in town. Why was he so kind to us?" Amy explained that when she first walked past his house, she was also afraid of him. But she pretended (假装) there was an invisible (看不见的) smile on his face and then started talking to him. She began with a "hello" at first, and then spoke more each time.

"An invisible smile?" Janet was puzzled (困惑的). "Yes," answered Amy. "My grandma told me to think so. She says smiles can spread. If we keep smiling at someone, sooner or later they will eventually smile back."

Remember what Amy's grandma said, and we will find that most people can't refuse our smile.

1.Mr. Dawson was an old man with ____________.

2.Mr. Dawson gave ____________ fresh apples when they walked past.

3.Amy was ____________ Mr. Dawson when she first walked past his house.

4.Amy learnt "an invisible smile" from ____________.

5.The story tells us that if you keep smiling at someone, they will ____________ at last.

 

七、单词填空
详细信息
26. 难度:困难

    Do you really love your parents? When we h1. this question, most of us may give a quick answer "Of course, I do." But m2. you don't.

All parents can remember their c3. birthday. However, few children know their parents'. Most parents know what their children like best. However, some students don't know their parents' f4..

Sometimes we hear parents complain(抱怨) their children don't talk with them as o5. as before. Children are g6. and the generation gap is widening(拓宽).

If you love your parents well, let them f7. your love. Give them a birthday g8. on their special day, help them do some h9. as often as possible, remember what they like or dislike. Don't always say things against your parents. Talk with them more often and u10. them more.

 

八、材料作文
详细信息
27. 难度:困难

    目前,中学生带手机上学已成为一种普遍现象。在一次英语课上同学们就此问题进行了讨论。请你根据下面的提示写一篇发言稿, 阐述自己的看法。

提示:

1、学生玩手机游戏或接发短信影响学习。

3、上课时手机铃声影响老师上课。

2、手机费用给自已和父母带来麻烦。

4、手机辐射对身体有害。

要求:

1、内容充实,语义连贯;

2、参考提示内容,也可适当发挥;

380-100词左右,开头已给出,但不计入总词数。

参考词汇:手机辐射mobile phone radiation

Hello, everyone!

We all know that mobile phones have become popular with middle school students. But I think mobile phones can bring us problems.

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