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2020年山东省济南市历下区中考三模英语试卷(A卷)
一、单选题
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

The bear likes _________ /'hʌnɪ/very much.

A.holiday B.honey C.hobby D.hungry

 

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2. 难度:简单

He likes Little Woman best ________ /əˈmʌŋ/ all the foreign classics he has read.

A.among B.almost C.admire D.alarm

 

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3. 难度:中等

In this school, the students are not allowed to _________ /pɪəs/ their ears

A.pairs B.pierce C.price D.press

 

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4. 难度:中等

Teenagers should learn to________/'mænɪdʒ/ their time wisely.

A.manner B.magic C.magazine D.manage

 

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5. 难度:中等

I have recently been to a very________/ʌn'juːʒuəl/ museum in India.

A.unfair B.unusual C.ancestor D.unexpected

 

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6. 难度:简单

—You know, people are required to wear a helmet while riding a motorbike.

—Oh, that's ___________ important rule to keep people safe.

A.a B.an C.the D./

 

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7. 难度:中等

—I learn English mainly by making word cards and doing exercises.

—Oh, your way of learning is quite different from_________. I watch English movies more.

A.mine B.me C.myself D.my

 

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8. 难度:中等

—Let's go to a movie, shall we?

—__________________. We haven't been to the cinema for a long time.

A.That's right B.I'm afraid not C.Good idea D.I have no idea

 

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9. 难度:简单

—Why are you so upset, Joe?

—Well, I just can't believe that I did so badly on my second practice exam, even_________ than the first one!

A.badly B.worse C.worst D.the worst

 

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10. 难度:中等

—When you ________ your mask, make sure not to touch the outside of it in order to avoid the spread of the virus.

—OK . I'll do that.

A.take off B.take in C.put up D.put off

 

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11. 难度:中等

—The graduation ceremony will take place next week,__________ the last day of this term.

—I can't believe it's been three years!

A.in B.on C.for D.from

 

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12. 难度:简单

The shops and restaurants were not allowed to open for business _________ this terrible situation showed signs of improvement.

A.if B.as soon as C.because D.until

 

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13. 难度:中等

—________is it like to be stuck at home for more than 3 months?

—Oh, an unusual experience that I've never had. That's for sure.

A.What B.How C.Who D.When

 

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14. 难度:中等

—I'm still mad at my sister for looking through my things without telling me.

—Let it go. At least she's explained her _____ for doing that. She was too much in a hurry then.

A.knowledge B.method C.reason D.information

 

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15. 难度:简单

—Let's go to Kuanhouli to have lunch, OK?

—Emm...How about another restaurant with fewer people? Kuanhouli is too_______ for me.

A.important B.dangerous C.perfect D.crowded

 

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16. 难度:中等

—Oh, look at those flowers! Aren't they beautiful?

—Let's work on the research paper fast, or we____________ it on time.

A.don't complete B.won't complete C.have completed D.didn't complete

 

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17. 难度:中等

—I'll take the blue one. This is twenty dollars.

—Here's the change._____________!

A.Best wishes B.Catch you C.Have a nice day D.I'm fine

 

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18. 难度:中等

As we know its very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK the US and so on

I agree_____ if you don't understand the local language

A.Especially B.Generally C.Naturally D.Exactly

 

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19. 难度:中等

—Do you know that we can make orders on the Internet to buy masks in the drug store instead of waiting in line?

—Really?_________ creative way of shopping to keep safe during this special time!

A.How B.What C.What a D.What an

 

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20. 难度:中等

—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?

—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.

A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited

 

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21. 难度:中等

When I returned to my hometown, I was nearly lost. Almost ______ had changed.

A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything

 

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22. 难度:中等

—Ross,__________ me an email before you arrive at the train station. Your mother and I will be waiting for you at the exit gate.

—OK, Dad.

A.send B.sending C.to send D.sends

 

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23. 难度:困难

—How long have you ____________?

—For almost eight years.

A.become an engineer B.bought the CD player

C.joined the music club D.collected paper cutting art works

 

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24. 难度:中等

—Father's day is coming. I'm thinking about__________________.

—Whatever you do, I'm sure he will have a great time.

A.what present I gave him B.where can we have a big meal

C.when will we have a party D.how I will give him a surprise

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

    Mary, Shirley and Ben are high school students in New York. They wrote their own book. They noticed that boys and girls are sometimes given ______ messages by family, friends and other people. It's OK for girls to cry and be open about their feelings. Boys are often told to ______ these feelings. They are expected to be strong and silent _______ The three teens saw this happening around them. It happened to younger brothers. It happened to ______friends. They decided to write a book about the problem.

Man Up! ______ in November. Shout Mouse Press made the book. Shout Mouse is a company that shares stories written by local teens. Mary noted that one of the ______ challenges was to create a main character who seemed real. The book needed to be fun but also teach a ______, she said. The three writers got their start as after-school teachers to help younger students ______ their reading skills. Then last summer they joined a ______ workshop. That's where they learned to write a children's book. Cathy Taylor leads Shout Mouse. She began helping teens put out their books in 2013. She said teen writers ______ younger kids. Shout Mouse lets them share  ______ they have learned growing up.

"It needed to be talked about in the open, " said Shirley. "Young boys ______ not be shamed for their feelings. " Man Up! is about a boy named Aron. Someone laughs at him because he likes crying. He cries ______ he’s upset by a hurt dog or friends who cheat at video games. Aron is lucky, though. He has an older, understanding brother he can turn to. He learns that talking about his feelings is a good thing.

Ben hopes the story will help readers to understand other people's feelings. "Maybe they will put themselves in Aron's ______ and ask, "How would I feel?''    he said. The three writers said they would like to make ______ book.

Now Mary wants to write about social problems so that things might be able to change.

1.A.similar B.different C.healthy D.difficult

2.A.speak B.explain C.hide D.trust

3.A.again B.instead C.together D.once

4.A.their B.his C.her D.our

5.A.cut out B.sold out C.ran out D.came out

6.A.easiest B.biggest C.busiest D.safest

7.A.lesson B.song C.poem D.plan

8.A.at B.for C.with D.into

9.A.running B.writing C.reading D.dancing

10.A.examine B.protect C.forget D.understand

11.A.what B.how C.why D.where

12.A.should B.may C.must D.can

13.A.before B.though. C.when D.unless

14.A.skirts B.scarfs C.shirts D.shoes

15.A.other B.the other C.another D.the others

 

三、补全对话单选
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

Mire: Hello, Tom!

Tom: Hi, Mike! _________ Where have you been?

Mike: I've been to the countryside

Tom: _______________

Mike: For a week.

Tom: For what?

Mike: For the " hand-in-hand" activity. We gave some money and school things to the children there to help them go to school.

Tom: _________ What else did you do?

Mike: We lived together with the children in their homes and made friends with them.

Tom: Great! ___________

Mike: Though they live a hard life, they study very hard. By the way, _________

Tom: We just had our mid-term exams in our school, and I have passed it.

Mike: Congratulations!

Tom: Thank you.

1.

A.I haven't heard from your mother. B.I have never been to a museum.

C.I haven't seen you for a long time. D.I have read the book

2.

A.How far is it from the city to New York? B.How long does it take you to get there?

C.How many times have you been there? D.How long have you been there?

3.

A.Congratulation! B.Have a good time !

C.Good luck! D.Good job!

4.

A.What do you think of their life and study? B.Why don't you talk with them?

C.What's the matter with you? D.How much did you pay for the trip?

5.

A.where is your new school? B.what's going on in your school?

C.does your school have many rules? D.could you please clean the classroom?

 

四、阅读单选
详细信息
27. 难度:简单

Rudy heard a noise coming from the old log (原木)at the bottom of the garden. He pushed his way through the long grass. There, inside an old log, Rudy saw a puppy (小狗) curled up, crying like a baby. He had always wanted a dog but his mum refused. Now he could have the dog.

The puppy had stopped crying when his friend Jacob arrived. Jacob touched its soft fur and said, It has a long nose for a dog and big feet. It looks so different." Rudy looked around and told Jacob they can make a comfortable home in this old log and take turns bringing it food. They called it Banjo. Then, Rudy and Jacob visited Banjo every day. Rudy's mum became suspicious and wondered why kids were always down in that wild garden.

But one day, when they went to see Banjo, there was a thorn () in its foot. They took it to Rudy's bedroom and pulled out the thorn. Rudy had to keep Banjo in his cupboard. The next day, when Rudy got home from school, his mother said, "Rudy, a wolf cub came into the house today! It curled up in your cupboard, Rudy felt so surprised. Banjo was a wolf!

"What did you do?" he asked slowly.

"The wildlife rescue people took it away," said his mum. "They said they had never seen such a little wolf could look after itself so well. "

After a while, Judy called Jacob and told him about that in a sad voice. "Well, Banjo was a wolf all the time. I believe it’ll be happier back in the wild where it belongs. " Jacob said.

1.Rudy saw a puppy inside an old log in the ____________________.

A.mountain B.garden C.river D.village

2.Rudy's friend Jacob found the little dog so different with a long nose and __________.

A.big ears B.small eyes C.big feet D.small teeth

3.Rudy and Jacob ______________ for the puppy.

A.bought a big house B.did not provide any food

C.didn't choose a name D.make a comfortable home

4.Rudy and Jacob take Banjo to the house because

A.Rudy had to pull out the thorn in its foot.

B.Banjo ran inside the house alone.

C.Rudy's mother wanted to take Banjo home.

D.Banjo truly needed to see a doctor.

5.What can we learn from the article?

A.Banjo must be sad to leave Rudy's house.

B.The wildlife rescue people killed Banjo.

C.It's better for Banjo to return to the nature.

D.Banjo could look after itself so well.

 

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28. 难度:中等

    Dr Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. He is now a professor, famous respiratory (呼吸的)disease expert. In 1960, he graduated from Beijing University Medical School and worked at the School. During 1979 to 1981, he studied at the Edinburgh University and London University. His father was also a doctor who gave his whole life to his medical career.

In 2003, SARS, a deadly disease, spread across China and the world. As a 67-year-old expert, Zhong had responsibilities to find the cause and treatments for it. When authorities (权威机构) thought chlamydia (支原体)was the main cause of the disease, Zhong gave a new theory. Fearless of challenging the authorities, he bravely proposed that chlamydia might be one cause of death, but not the only cause of SARS. Soon an effective treatment method was discovered by him. Zhong is cautious, independent, open-minded and never gives up. With his search for truth and dedication (奉献)to his career, he was honored as part of the "Moved China,5 campaign in 2003.

Zhong is not only a doctor but also a teacher. In 2010, Zhong chose students for a 32-student 4tNanshan class" to improve medical education and cultivate medical talent. He is also a good sportsman. He won the 400-meter race in a sports meet for Beijing college students and set records that nobody at Peking University has broken in 1956.

Even today, he exercises more than three times a week, and can even do 10 push-ups in one breath. He thinks that exercise plays a key role in keeping people healthy.

Now, at the age of 84, Zhong still keeps working in the sudden outbreak of COVID-19 started in Wuhan in 2020. He has been working together with his students and thousands of medical workers from different provinces. They do it knowing the great risk of being infected, but none of them has given up in the face of the danger. So, he is a doctor but he was also a fearless fighter.

1.From Paragraph 1, we can learn that Dr. Zhong Nanshan ____________.

A.is famous as a respiratory disease expert

B.graduated from Nanjing University

C.learned Chinese medicine from his father

D.only studied at London University

2.The underlined phrase "proposed" in Paragraph 2 probably means "

A.included B.remembered C.suggested D.invented

3.The following sentences show Dr. Zhong is a sportsman EXCEPT ____________.

A.he can do 10 push-ups in one breath

B.he once won the race in a sports meet

C.he exercises over three times a week

D.he chose 32 students to study sports

4.Which of the following is NOT true from the passage?

A.Zhong found a treatment method for SARS.

B.Chlamydia was the main cause of SARS.

C.Zhong is both a doctor and a teacher.

D.Zhong was honored by "Moved China".

5.The writer tells us Dr. Zhong Nanshan is a famous expert who ________________.

A.has given up patients when facing the risk of COVID-19

B.has worked with his family and other medical workers

C.is always rich, independent, open-minded and energetic

D.searches for medical truth and fights on for his career

 

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29. 难度:中等

Gyms(健身房)across China have been made to close so that they couldn't help spread the virus in 2020. A number of gyms have started classes online so their customers can keep healthy from home. Lauren Hogan, General Manager for F45 in Shanghai, told BBC that her gyms are offering lessons on WeChat.

"Every day my coaches have created a circuit-based training depending on our programming. ''Coaches have created lists of exercises and they are recording videos, but having fun with it, too." Ms. Hogan said there are groups in WeChat for customers to share the day's exercise they have completed. In fact, the videos have helped customers talk and know that there is a resource for them, and customers have been very happy and grateful. Ms. Hogan and her coaches have got personal thank you messages.

A music festival called Strawberry Music Festival, which has been hosted in several Chinese cities, also has put on its own indoor music festival named "Hi, I am also at home,,. The festival was held for five days and many musical acts joined it. The shows were pre-recorded, however viewers were able to discuss the music together in the comments section as if they were watching a show together.

Bookshops have also had to think of new ways of reaching customers, a double blow (双重打击)to an industry that is already competing against online shops. Chengdu Fang Suo Bookstore is located in a shopping centre in the city. One bookseller named Jin Jin said that it usually interests customers with its peaceful environment, however it has turned to Wechat to help bring in income (收入).Shop workers made their own book lists in WeChat groups. Customers could order the books from their online store.

Elsewhere in China, 1200 Bookstore in Guangzhou, a 24-hour shop, has been selling gift cards, tote bag (托特包) and "blind gift packages" as a way to bring in income. But the store's owner warned its customers on social media that it might not be long before 1200 Bookstore would have to shut permanently (永久地).As a result, he has got lots of supportive messages from followers,

1.What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

A.Gyms have not been closed because of virus.

B.Online gyms made people keep fit outside.

C.Gyms, like F45 are offering lessons online.

D.Ms. Hogan is a manager for F45 in London.

2.Which of the following is true about F45 according to Paragraph 2?

A.Coaches have created a new running programming.

B.Coaches asked customers to record exercise videos.

C.Customers can't write or tell ideas in Wechat groups.

D.Customers had a lot of fun and were thankful to F45.

3.What does the underlined phrase "put on" most probably mean in Chinese?

A.假装 B.举办 C.增加 D.打开

4.What is the writer's purpose of writing the last two paragraphs?

A.To tell people how to buy books in 1200 Bookstore.

B.To encourage people to read more books in bookshops.

C.To show the bookshop's new ways to reach customers.

D.To introduce the importance of online bookshops.

5.The passage is most probably taken from _________________.

A.a news report B.a movie poster C.a history book D.a cook magazine

 

五、划线部分提问
详细信息
30. 难度:中等

Mrs. Smith is supposed to pay $70 for each driving lesson.(就句子画线部分提问   

___________ ___________ is Mrs. Smith supposed to pay for each driving lesson?

 

六、同义句转化
详细信息
31. 难度:中等

"How did the man get to the library?" The teacher asked me.(改写句子,句意不变)

The teacher asked me __________ the man ____________to the library.

 

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32. 难度:简单

Teenagers who study in foreign countries may get a surprise when they have the first class.(改写句子,句意不变)

Teenagers studying __________may find something _________ when they have the first class.

 

七、改写句子
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33. 难度:中等

The people in their own country are supposed to make the choice of the development pattern of the country. (改写句子,句意不变)

The development pattern of the country should_________ ____________by the people in their own country.

 

八、完成句子
详细信息
34. 难度:中等

无论发生什么,我们都不会放弃希望。

We'll never ___________ ___________ hope no matter what happens.

 

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35. 难度:中等

过多的财富有时会使我们心生恐惧,生怕会失去它们。

Sometimes, too much _____________may cause __________ of losing it.

 

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36. 难度:中等

你给他捎信儿了吗?明天我们要穿校服到校。

Have you ________a ________ for him yet? We are supposed to wear the uniform to school tomorrow.

 

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37. 难度:中等

山川异域,风月同天。

Although mountains and rivers _________us ___________ each other, a shared moon connects our hearts.

 

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38. 难度:简单

在处理外交关系时,我们应在充分考虑国家现实条件的基础上,用和平手段解决争端。

When dealing with diplomatic relations, we should solve the disagreements in a _________ manner based on the full consideration of the country's actual ____________.

 

九、补全短文7选5
详细信息
39. 难度:困难

    Al Larson is also known as the "Bluebird Man". He first began his work of love after he read a passage in National Geographic. 1. Then he started to fix up little boxes that could serve as homes for bluebirds. His work is helpful. It shows building birdhouses can help to control their falling populations.

At first, he started the work as a hobby to spend time in his retirement(退休).    2.After almost forty years of experience, he has recorded over 30,000 bluebirds, thanks to the 350 birdhouses that he has built across southwest Idaho. He often travels over 5,000 miles to check on all of his boxes during the summer nesting season.

3. Their population began to drop after the invention of the electric chainsaw(链锯)in the 1920s. It made it easier for people to cut down dead trees. Cutting down dead trees broke bluebirds' homes. The use of pesticides(农药)caused an uncertain future for the bluebirds in Idaho.

4. It has shown us that if we take a moment to understand the needs of a kind of animal, we'll find a way to deal with the problem.

Now that he is about 97 years old, Larson shows no signs of slowing down, what's more, his encouraging story has been turned into the Emmy award-nominated movie Bluebird Man.

"A1 is a living example of how much one person can achieve when he sets his mind on a task. But he's also an example of the advantages that a project like this can have for people, " filmmaker Matthew Podolsky said, "5."

And they are truly the secret to his long.

A.Bluebirds have given meaning to Al's life.

B.It’s true that the work of Larson is successful.

C.It's kind of good for bluebirds to live in zoos.

D.However, he turned it into full-time work later.

E.Bluebirds usually live in dead or nearly-dead trees.

F.The population of Bluebirds has increased quickly.

G.Larson saw a bluebird going in and out of a dead tree around his house.

 

十、看图作文
详细信息
40. 难度:困难

上面这幅漫画展现了丁丁和奶奶去购物发生的一幕,请根据你对画面的理解,写一篇100词左右的英语短文。

内容包括:1.描述漫画内容,可以进行适当想象;2.简要表述你的看法。

要求:文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息。

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