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河北省保定市09-10学年高二下学期期中联考
一、语音知识
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

 

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.envy                  A. tend             B. legal            C. declare  D. dozen

2.resist                A. insist           B. visual           C. prison   D. thus

3.chief                 A. machine          B. achieve          C. chemistry    D. Christmas

4.patent                A. many             B. vast             C. storage  D. arrow

5.rely                  A. candy            B. supply           C. lorry    D. worthy

 

二、单项填空
详细信息
2. 难度:中等

 We have every reason to believe that ______ 2010 World Expo in Shanghai will be ______success.

A. the; a         B. the; /               C. /; a         D. a; a    

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

 —Where is that report?

—I brought it to you _______ you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday.      

A. if              B. because            C. when         D. before

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

 She will have to ______ herself to the new condition.

A. change             B. fit              C. suit           D. adjust    

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

 A 3G mobile phone, ______to be most useful and fashionable, is popular with some teenagers.

A. consider         B. considering        C. considered     D. to be considered  

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

 ______ all my homework unfinished, I am not allowed to go online to play games.

A. As             B. For              C. Without       D. With

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

 The lift ______ and we were trapped inside it.

A. broke down     B. broke up      C. broke out    D. broke in 

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

 — David, keep ______ in mind that you have to be home by 10 o'clock.

— OK, Mom, I will. 

A. it                 B. me              C. this         D. one     

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

 —I’ve told Nancy many times about the meeting, but she still forget it!

—I understand. Actually, anyone ______ be very forgetful at times.

A. must           B. should          C. ought to      D. can  

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

 They will fly to Washington, ______they plan to stay for two or three days.

A. which          B. where           C. there        D. when 

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

 — May I remind you that a Mr. Smith is waiting outside, sir?

   — Oh, that’s right. I ______ about it.

    A. forget            B. forgot         C. had forgotten    D. have forgotten

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

 —Tom, you are smoking again?

—______? It’s none of your business.

A. So what        B. How come         C. Why not       D. What for 

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

 —Have you found the problem with the computer ?

   —Sorry. It ______ .

A. is checked       B. is being checked    C. has checked     D. was being checked

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

 — How was your job interview?

— Oh, I couldn’t feel ______. I hardly found proper answers to most of the questions they asked.

A. better           B. easier             C. worse          D. happier 

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

 Only when class began ______that he had left his book at home.

A. will he realize    B. he did realize                C. did he realize     D. had he realized 

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

 It ______ last night ______ Tom saw an interesting film in Dongfeng Cinema.

A. is; that          B. was; that          C. was; which      D. was; who 

 

三、完形填空
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

 

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A father sat at his desk poring over (细读) his monthly bills when his young son rushed in and  1, “Dad, because this is your  2and you’re 55 years old, I’m going to give you 55  3, one for each year!” When the boy  4carrying out his word, the father exclaimed (呼喊), “Oh, Andrew, don’t do it now; I’m too  5!” The youngster immediately fell silent as tears  6in his big blue eyes. Apologetically the father said, “You can finish  7. ”

The boy said nothing  8quietly walked away,   9written over his face. That evening the father said, “Come and finish the kisses now, Andrew!” But the boy didn’t  10.

11, a few days later after this  12, the boy had an accident and was drowned. His heartbroken father wrote: “If only I could tell him how much I regret my  13words, and could be assured that he knows how much my heart is  14. ”

Love is a  15street. Any loving act must be warmly  16or it will be taken as rejection and can   17a scar (疤痕). If we are  18busy to give and receive love, we are too busy! Nothing is more important than responding with love to the cry for love from those who are near and  19to us. Because there may be no   20at all as in the case of the little boy. 

1.A. questioned          B. thought             C. announced       D. asked

2.A. vocation           B. birthday             C. workday          D. holiday

3.A. kisses             B. touches              C. shakes           D. presents

4.A. enjoyed            B. finished           C. imagined           D. started

5.A. busy               B. nervous           C. shy            D. tired

6.A. fell                   B. flowed           C. gathered         D. moved

7.A. recently           B. later              C. immediately       D. quickly

8.A. and                B. or                   C. yet             D. but

9.A. excitement         B. disappointment       C. surprise           D. satisfaction

10.A. answer           B. reply                C. respond         D. move

11.A. Unfortunately         B. Luckily              C. Surprisingly         D. Hopefully

12.A. discussion            B. incident             C. argument          D. adventure

13.A. considerable          B. powerful        C. helpful            D. thoughtless

14.A. aching             B. beating            C. losing             D. willing

15.A. two-way               B. heart-shaped       C. man-made           D. one-way

16.A. wanted                B. believed             C. accompanied       D. accepted

17.A. stay                  B. leave                C. remain            D. keep

18.A. so               B. very                 C. quite                D. too

19.A. rare                  B. scarce               C. precious           D. bare

20.A. need             B. difficulty          C. chance           D. risk

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

 

    Joanne was stuck in a traffic jam in central Birmingham at 5: 30.and at 6: 30 she was expected to be chairing a meeting of the tennis club. At last, the traffic was moving. She swung quickly racing to her house. As she opened the door, she nearly fell over Sheba.

    “Hey, Sheba,” she said, “I've got no time for you now, but I'll take you out as soon as I get back from tennis club.” Then she noticed Sheba seemed to be coughing or choking obviously, she could hardly breathe. Immediately, Joanne realized she would have to take her to the vet (兽医). When she got there, the vet was just about to close for the day. Seeing the state of Sheba, Dr. Sterne brought her quickly into his office.

    “Listen, doctor, I'm really in a rush to get to a meeting, can I leave her with you, and go to get changed? I'll be back in ten minutes to pick her up, and then I'll take her on to the meeting with me. Is that OK?”

    “Sure.” said the doctor.

    Joanne made the quick trip back to her house in a couple of minutes. As she was once more entering the hallway, the phone by the door began to ring.

    “This is Dr. Sterne,” said an anxious voice. “I want you to get out of that house immediately,” said the doctor’s voice. “I'm coming round right away, and the police will be there any time now. Wait outside!”

    At that moment, a police car screeched to a stop outside the house. Two policemen got out and ran into the house. Joanne was by now completely confused and very frightened. Then the doctor arrived.

    “Where’s Sheba? Is she OK?” shouted Joanne.

    “She’s fine, Joanne. I took out the thing which was choking her, and she’s OK now.”

    Just then, the two policemen reappeared from the house, half-carrying a white-faced man, who could hardly walk. There was blood all over him.

    “My God, ”said Joanne, “how did he get in there? And how did you know he was there?”

    “I think he must be a burglar.” said the doctor. “I knew he was there because when I finally removed what was stuck in Sheba’s throat, it turned out to be three human fingers.”

1.What was Joanne supposed to do at 6: 30?

   A. To walk her dog.

   B. To see her doctor.

   C. To attend a club meeting.

   D. To play tennis with her friends.

2.Joanne wanted to get back to her home again______.

   A. to dress up for the meeting

   B. to phone the police station

   C. to catch the badly hurt burglar

   D. to wait for her dog to be cured 

3.From the passage, we can infer that______.

   A. Sheba fought against the burglar

   B. the police found the burglar had broken in

   C. Joanne had planned to take her dog to the meeting

   D. the doctor performed a difficult operation on the dog

4.In this passage, the writer intends to tell us that the dog is______.

   A. clever         B. friendly         C. frightening       D. devoted

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

 

Why People Get Tattoos

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Jack lay, quiet and unmoving, for thirty minutes while a stranger

repeatedly stabbed (刺) him with sharp needles, causing blood to pour

steadily out of his leg. Jack was getting a tattoo. His friend Tony had  

recently gotten a tattoo, and Jack was so impressed by it that he decided

to get one too. Peer pressure, media influence, and personal expression

are some of the common reasons for wearing tattoos today.

The desire to be accepted by one’s friends or peers can have a great influence on what a person does. Sometimes, wearing a tattoo can be a sign that you belong to a certain group. Gangs often use special clothes and tattoos to identify their particular group. Some of these groups wear only brand–name clothes. Others wear tattoos. When a person’s friends are all doing something, that person is more likely to do the same thing.

The media is another big influence behind the popularity of tattoos in North America. A wide variety of media images (人物,图像) show tattoos-people appearing in commercials selling expensive cars, famous sports heroes with tattoos in magazines, fashion models wearing designer clothes that show their bodies tattooed with detailed and colorful patterns. These media images link tattoos to ideas of wealth, success, and status. As a result, many people decide to get a tattoo for its fashion and status value.

Many people decide to wear tattoos in order to express their artistic nature, their beliefs, or their feelings-in other words, to show their individuality (个性). A musician in a rock band may get a tattoo of a guitar on the arm. Some environmentalists may tattoo pictures of endangered animals on their shoulders. A tattoo can be a public sign to show what is important in a person's life.

As you can see, there are many reasons why young North Americans get tattoos. A tattoo can be part of a group's uniform, a sign of fashion or an expression of individuality. The decision to get a tattoo is most often a result of the influence of friends or media or the desire to express oneself. For Jack, it was a mixture of all three.

1.Jack has got tattoos in order to ______.

   A. show his great bravery            B. gain a special experience

   C. make himself more healthy         D. be different from others

2.According to the passage, media images are linked to ______.

   A. traditional lifestyle   B. social position    C. cultural background    D. public interest

3.We can infer from the passage that ______.

   A. some people get tattoos out of pressure            

   B. tattoo is related to religious belief

   C. getting tattoos costs a lot of money               

   D. most people with tattoos are artists

4.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

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  CP: Central Point        P: Point        Sp: Sub – point (次要点)       C: Conclusion

 

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

 

A gadget (器具) which makes water out of air could become the greatest household invention since the microwave.

Using the same technology as a dehumidifier (除湿器), the Water Mill is able to create a ready supply of drinking water because it can always get it from an unlimited source—the air.

The company behind the machine says not only does it offer an alternative to bottled water in developed countries, but it is a solution for the millions who face a daily water shortage.

The machine works by drawing in wet air through a filter (过滤器) and over a cooling instrument which changes it into water drops. It can produce up to 12 liters a day. The Water Mill will also produce more water when storms pass over, as the amount of water which is contained in the air increases. In keeping with its eco-development, the machine uses the same amount of electricity as three lights.

Inventor Jonathan Ritchey said: “The demand for water is off the chart. So people are looking for freedom from water distribution systems that are shaky and unreliable.”

The machine, which is about 3 feet wide, is likely to cost £800 when it goes on sale here in the spring. Its maker, Canadian Firm Element Four, roughly (粗略地) calculates that a litre of water cost around 20p to produce.

Environmentalists state that half the world’s population will face water shortage because of climate change by 2080. One in five is said to lack access to safe drinking.

The Water Mill is not effective in areas where the amount of water contained in the air is below about 30 percent, but in Britain that won’t be much of a problem.

1.What does the underlined word “it” refer to?

   A. Drinking water.     B. Invention.    C. Microwave.      D. Water Mill.

2.What do we learn about the machine?

   A. It works in the same way as microwaves.

   B. It is very expensive for families to afford.

   C. It absorbs steam and turns it into water.

   D. It helps to make the water clean to drink.

3.What does the passage lead us to believe?

   A. The cost of water will go up.     B. Bottled water will disappear sooner.

   C. The machine is energy saving.     D. The machine will be popular worldwide.

4.What’s the best title for the passage?

   A. A New Way to Solve Water Problem. B. A Machine to Make Water out of Air.

   C. A Dehumidifier to Produce Water.  D. An Absolutely New Invention

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

 

Summer Holiday Fun 2010 !

    The summer holidays are upon us again. Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough!

Peterborough Museum

    The Age of the Dinosaurs is the museum’s main attraction this summer. Get up close to prehistoric creatures via some great hands—on exhibits! Watch out for monsters lurking around every ember! The museum is open from 10: 00am to 5: 00pm Monday to Saturday, and from 12: 00pm to 4: 00 pm on Sundays in August.

Call 01733 864663 for details

Saxon Youth Club

    School holiday fun: Young people aged 13-19 will be able to produce their own music, compete in spots activities, or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club,Saxon Community Centre, Norman Road. Peterborough every Monday and Wednesday from 3: 00pm. Moreover, an aero ball tournament will take place on Thursday 12th August between 3: 30pm and 6: 30pm.

    Call 0135 3720274 for details

Houghton Mill   

    Alice through the Looking Class—a new production of the family favorite on Monday 30th August. Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play. Gates open 5: 30pm, performance 6: 30pm—8: 30pm. Tea room will be open until end of the interval. Adult £10. Child£7. Family £20.

Booking advisable on 0845 4505157.

Farmland Museum and Denny Abbey

    Farmland Games: From Wellie Wading to Pretend Ploughing matches, come and join the Farmland Team. Collect your sporting stickers and create a colorful rosette that is fit for a winner!No need to book, just turn up between 12: 00pm and 4: 00pm on Thursday 19th August. Suitable for children aged four and above, each child should be accompanied by an adult and all activities are included in the normal admission price Tickets Cost£7 per child.

    For further information, call 01223 810080.

1.If you are interested in cooking, you can go to______.

   A. Peterborough Museum               B. Houghton Mill

   C. Saxon Youth Club              D. Farmland Museum

2.You want to watch the new play with your parents, so it will cost you______.

   A. £7          B. £17          C. £27             D. £20

3.Which of the following activities needs parents’ company?

   A. Playing farmland games            B. Watching a new play.

   C. Competing in spots activities.       D. Visiting the dinosaur exhibition.

4.If Tom comes to Peterborough for amusement on August 19, he will have ______activities to choose from for himself.

A. one activity    B. two activities    C. three activities     D. four activities

 

详细信息
22. 难度:困难

 

Advice to “sleep on it” could be well founded, scientists say. After a good night’s sleep, a problem, which couldn’t be solved the night before, can often seem more manageable, although the evidence until now has been anecdotal (个人体验的). But researchers, at the University of Luebek in Germany, have designed an experiment that shows a good night’s sleep can improve insight (顿悟) and problem-solving.

    “If you have some newly-got memories in your brain, sleep acts on these memories and restructures (重新组织) them, and as a result, after sleep, the insight into problem which you could not solve before increases,” said Dr Jan Born, a neuroscientist (神经科学家), at the university.

To test the theory, they taught volunteers two simple rules to help them turn a string of (一连串) numbers into a new order. There was also a third, hidden rule, which could help them increase their speed in solving the problem. The researchers divided the volunteers into two groups: Half were allowed to sleep after the training, while the rest were forced to stay awake. Dr Jan Born and his team noticed that the group that had slept after the training were twice as likely to figure out (想出) the third rule as the other group.

“Sleep helped,” Born said in a telephone interview. “The important thing is that you have to have a memory representation (描绘,表现) of the problem you want to solve in your brain and then you sleep, so it can act on the problem.” But Born admitted that he and his team don’t know how restructuring of memories occurs or what governs it.

Pierre Maquet and Perrine Ruby of the University of Liege in Belgium said the experimental evidence supports the anecdotal suggestions that sleep can help develop creative thinking. Although the role of sleep in human creativity will still be a mystery, the research gives people good reason to fully respect their periods of sleep, they added.

1.The underlined phrase “sleep on it” in Paragraph 1 probably means ______.

A. to delay deciding something until the next day   

B. to get as much sleep as possible

   C. to go on sleeping without being disturbed       

D. to sleep till after the time you usually get up in the morning

2.Jan Born and his team carried out the experiment through ______.

   A. comparison       B. interview         C. survey       D. imagination

3.It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

A. people should sleep so long as they have time   

B. sleep is the only way to solve hard problems

   C. people have various periods of sleep     

D. people know how sleep reconstructs memories

4.What would be the best title for the passage?

   A. How Sleep Works                       B. Sleep Helps Solve Problems   

   C. No Evidence, But Well Founded         D. Born’s Discovery On Sleep

 

五、填空题
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

 

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

—Lovely day, isn't it?

—Mm, yes,   1.And it's supposed to get warmer.

—Yes, that's true. You know, though, I'm always a little worried to see winter go.

   2.

—Well, I love skating. In fact, I used to teach skating for a living.

—Oh? That sounds interesting.   3.

—I work at Bank of America. How about you?

   4.

—Here?

—No, I'm from Chicago. I'm just visiting here for the wedding.

—Oh, I see.

—By the way,   5.I'm Helen Keller.

—Nice to meet you. My name is John Smith.

A. But what do you do now?

B. It's very cold.

C. It's really warm.

D. I guess I should introduce myself.

E. I'm on the radio station.

F. What' your name?

G. Really?

 

六、单词拼写
详细信息
24. 难度:困难

 

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)

1.He lay on the sofa with a ______ (垫子) under his head.  

2.Please ______ (安排) for a taxi to pick me up at six.    

3.These birds are very rare and ______ (因此) protected by law.

4.Motorists should be badly ______ (惩罚) for dangerous driving.   

5.Tom is studying ______ (政治学) at university.           

6.They ______ (应用) the new technology to farming last year.  

7.I shall never forget the ______ (好意) of the nurse.     

8.Shanghai is easily ______ (能进入的) by road, rail, or air.  

9.Jeff is one of the excellent ______ (骑手).              

10.When ______ (聊天) on the MSN, many people use “88” for “bye-bye”.

 

七、短文改错
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

 

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处如一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Charlie Lee, aged fifteen, and his sister Roseanne,            

earn their pocket money by washing his father’s car,           1._______

watering the plants, cleaning the balcony, and do               2._______

odd (临时的) jobs around a house. Their parents prefer giving   3._______

them money for doing jobs to buying them present.               4._______

Charlie and Roseanne usually receives about $25 for             5._______

each job. They often bargain their father over the pay              6._______

and the job to be done. Mrs. Lee said, “We were                    7._______

teaching them that the money doesn’t come out of               8._______

nowhere. It means more to them if they feel that they’ve       9._______

earned it but they better understand the value of things.       10._______

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

 

假设你是红星中学高二一班的学生李华,近日你班同学参加了世界自然基金会WWF组办的“我为哥本哈根减斤碳”活动,大家开始在日常生活中减少能源、纸张等的消耗。请根据以下要点,给某英文杂志写一篇以“Low–Carbon Living”为题的英文稿件,介绍你们参加此次活动第一天的具体做法和感受。

内容要点:

1.步行或骑车上学   2.放学后关灯、关电脑   3.纸张两面用   4.使用环保购物袋

注意:1.信的开头已为你写好。

2.词数100左右。

词汇:环保购物袋 environmentally friendly bags

Low–Carbon Living

Recently, my classmates and I participated in the activity of Low–Carbon Living organized by

the WWF. On the first day,                                                          

                                                                                

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                                

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                                

                                                                               

                                                                               

 

 

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