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2010届高三英语每周精析精练:情态动词和虚拟语气(一)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等

 Tom, you _____ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!

A. wouldn’t      B. mustn’t      C. needn’t      D. may not

 

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2. 难度:中等

 It is a good example of a site that many people think _____ to change.

A. need B. to need C. needs       D. needing

 

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3. 难度:中等

 I _____ you would come today. You _____ me a phone call in advance.

A. don’t expect; should have given

B. didn’t expect; could have given

C. hadn’t expected; ought to give

D. didn’t expect; can have given

 

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4. 难度:简单

 —Could I borrow your dictionary?

-—Yes, of course you _____.

A. could       B. will  C. can   D. might

 

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5. 难度:中等

 If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you _____ now.

A. wouldn’t be smiling   B. couldn’t have smiled      C. won’t smile    D. didn’t smile

 

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6. 难度:简单

 Why _____ you always interrupt me?

A. must  B. may  C. can  D. will

 

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7. 难度:中等

 He _____ without saying good-bye to them, for he always has good manners.

A. mustn’t have left    B. may not leave      C. shouldn’t have left   D. can’t have left

 

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8. 难度:简单

 —Don’t forget to take the message to my teacher.

—_____.

A. Yes, I will        B. No, I won’t      C. I don’t’ think so   D. Sorry, I don’t

 

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9. 难度:中等

 The poor boy _____ the test again; in that case, his mother will be very disappointed.

A. must have failed    B. might fail      C. could have failed   D. should fail

 

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10. 难度:中等

 — Write to me when you get home.

— __________.

A. I must        B. I should         C. I will        D. I can

 

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11. 难度:简单

 Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I ______ so much fried chicken just now.

A. shouldn’t eat     B. mustn’t have eaten     C. shouldn’t have eaten    D. mustn’t eat

 

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12. 难度:中等

 I have lost one of my gloves. I _____ it somewhere.

A. must drop                    B. must have dropped

C. must be dropping              D. must have been dropped

 

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13. 难度:困难

 The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it ______ be very slow.

A. should         B. must        C. will         D. can

 

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14. 难度:简单

 This cake is very sweet. You _____ a lot of sugar in it.

A. should put       B. could have put       C. might put      D. must have put

 

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15. 难度:中等

 If you listen to me, you ____have some candies, Tommy.

A. are able to       B. shall       C. must       D. need

 

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16. 难度:中等

 In the summer vacation we____ often take a walk along the river.

A might       B could       C would       D should

 

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17. 难度:中等

 --What will you do during winter vacation?

--I don’t know, but it’s about time ____ something.

A I’m deciding       B I’ll decide       C I’d decided       D I decided

 

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18. 难度:简单

 I’ve tried several times, but the car just _______.

A. doesn’t start       B. wouldn’t start       C. won’t start       D. didn’t start

 

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19. 难度:中等

 Sorry I’m late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.

A. might       B. should       C. can       D. will

 

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20. 难度:困难

 —We need a person badly to think up such an idea.

—_______ the new comer have a try?

A. Shall       B. May       C. Should       D. Need

 

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21. 难度:中等

 —Is there any flight to Tokyo today?

— I think there _____, for the weather is too bad.

A. mustn’t be       B. mightn’t be       C. needn’t be       D. can’t be

 

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22. 难度:简单

 —Is there a fog in the evening?

—There _______ be. I’ll make a phone call to find it out.

A. must       B. would       C. will       D. might

 

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23. 难度:简单

 —I hear you have written a novel.

—Yes, the book ________ be out in a month or so.

A. can       B. dare       C. should       D. need

 

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24. 难度:中等

 —Why didn’t you attend the lecture yesterday?

—I didn’t think that we _______ on Sundays.

A. should      B. ought to have      C. shouldn’t have      D. will have to

 

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25. 难度:困难

 He _______ Shanghai, for I saw him talking with the headmaster a moment ago.

A. must have gone to                B. can’t have gone to

C. mustn’t have been to                D. can’t have been to

 

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26. 难度:中等

 She is too slow. She ________ pass the test, but she __________ too little.

A. would; knew       B. will; knows       C. would; knows       D. will; knew

 

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27. 难度:困难

 --What do you think of it?

--I think it is a thing of importance that it ____ done soon.

A. is       B. is to be       C. be       D. to be

 

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28. 难度:中等

 Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How _____ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?

A. can   B. should  C. may D. must

 

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29. 难度:中等

 You _____ pay your library fines. If not, you _____ not be allowed to graduate.

A. may; should      B. should; need      C. must; will        D. will; can

 

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30. 难度:中等

 The pilot kept calm in the terrible storm, otherwise the accident ______.

A. couldn’t be prevented

B. mustn’t have prevented

C. wouldn’t have been prevented

D. shouldn’t prevent

 

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31. 难度:中等

 My aunt _____ here by now, for she took the early bus.

A. must arrive    B. can arrive      C. may arrive     D. ought to have arrived

 

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32. 难度:简单

 You _____ phone him if you want to, but you _____! He will surely phone you.

A. may; mustn’t      B. have to; needn’t      C. can; needn’t      D. can; doesn’t need

 

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33. 难度:简单

 — Is John coming by train?

— He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car.

A. must        B. can        C. need        D. may

 

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34. 难度:中等

 I ______ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.

A. shouldn’t        B. couldn’t       C. mustn’t         D. needn’t

 

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35. 难度:简单

 We ____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.

A must have studied      B might study

C should have studied       D would study

 

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36. 难度:困难

 Jane’s pale face suggested that she ____ ill, and her parents suggested that she ____ a medical examination.

A be; should have       B was; have       C should be; had       D was; has

 

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37. 难度:中等

 Haven’t I told you that you __________ have the answer tomorrow morning?

A. will       B. shall       C. should         D. would

 

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38. 难度:中等

 —I went to work on foot yesterday, though it _________ cats and dogs.

—You __________ by bus. It was likely to get a cold.

A. is raining; must have gone           B. rained; would go

C. was mining; should have gone     D. have rained; could have gone

 

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39. 难度:困难

 —Mum, I climbed to get the Teddy Bear from the top of the shelf.

—My goodness! You _______ yourself. You ______ do that next time.

A. must have hurt; mustn’t         B. should have hurt; can’t

C. may have hurt; mustn’t          D. might have hurt; won’t be able to

 

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40. 难度:中等

 —Look, John’s fallen asleep.

— Oh, he _______ too late last night.

A. might sit up     B. should have sat up      C. could sit up       D. must have sat up

 

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41. 难度:中等

 —Why hasn’t the speaker turned up?

—He _________ the flight. I’ll find it out at once.

A. must have missed             B. might have missed

C. would have missed                D. could have missed

 

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42. 难度:中等

 The biggest problem for most plants, which ______ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.

A. shan’t         B. can’t           C. needn’t         D. mustn’t

 

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43. 难度:中等

 My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where        I have put it?

A. can              B. must             C. should           D. would

 

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44. 难度:中等

 —Why am I so slow at doing the cloze test?

—I guess you didn’t realize the use _____ the contexts.

A. you should have made of

B. you must have made from

C. of which you could have from

D. out of which you need make

 

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45. 难度:中等

 —May I speak to the patient now?

—No, you _____. He is too weak now.

A. needn’t  B. may not C. mustn’t D. oughtn’t

 

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46. 难度:中等

 —You know that you were driving at 100 kilometers per hour, don’t you?

—No, officer, I _____ have been. This car can’t do more than 80.

A. mustn’t  B. shouldn’t  C. may not  D. couldn’t

 

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47. 难度:中等

 —I didn’t see her yesterday.

—Of course, you _____, because she had gone to a trip.

A. can’t      B. may not have      C. can’t have      D. mustn’t have

 

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48. 难度:中等

 The boy stood there without _____ a word.

A. dare to say    B. daring to say      C. dared to say   D. dare say

 

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49. 难度:困难

 His homework______, but it _____.

A. needs correcting; needn’t rewriting

B. need be corrected; doesn’t need to be rewriting

C. needs correcting; needn’t be rewritten

D. needs to be corrected; needn’t to be rewritten

 

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50. 难度:中等

 --- Why is Jenny still standing there? It’s so cold.

—She _____ for someone.

A. can wait      B. might have waited     C. must be waiting    D. should have waited

 

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51. 难度:中等

 He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ______ a goal.

A. had scored      B. scored          C. would score         D. would have scored

 

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52. 难度:中等

 Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _____ go and do the opposite!

A. may       B. can          C. must         D. should

 

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53. 难度:中等

 If I ________ plan to do anything I wanted to. I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible.

A. would           B. could        C. had to       D. ought to

 

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54. 难度:中等

 -Is there any flight to New York today?

--I think there ____ be, for the weather is too bad.

A mustn’t       B may not       C shouldn’t       D can’t

 

 

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