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河北魏县一中2010-2011学年高三第一次月考
一、语音知识
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

 

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分语音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项

1.undertake

       A.analysis             B.agriculture          C.gravity               D.debate

2.theory

       A.dry                  B.fly                    C.body                D.yesterday

3.observe

       A.obvious             B.astronomy          C.telescope           D.geographer

4.patient

       A.satisfy              B.match                C.scientific            D.push

5.seldom

       A.present              B.elect                 C.reflect               D.media

 

二、单项填空
详细信息
2. 难度:中等

 —It’s cloudy outside.Please take umbrella.—   

       A.Yes, take it easy                               B.Well, it just depends

       C.OK, just in case                              D.All right, you’re welcome

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

 If you go by    train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get            fast one.

       A.the; the            B./;a                    C.the; a               D./; /

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

 The equipment must be bought from a supplier      by the company.

       A.being approved                              B.to be approved  

       C.approving                                  D.approved

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

 Unluckily, we missed the train.we     early.

       A.must have set out                             B.had set out  

       C.should have set out                            D.set out

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

 I’m more     by the opportunity Sheva let slip away.

       A.let down           B.let out              C.let in                D.let on

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

 We take        in the great achievements of our socialist construction.

       A.pride                 B.interest              C.pleasure            D.impression

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

 You only had meat and fish yesterday.If you had eaten vegetables, they         easily.

       A.would digest      B.digested             C.will digest         D.would have digested

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

 Many countries have      huge losses in the current financial crisis, so has China.

       A.hurt                  B.suffered            C.damaged           D.dropped

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

 Niagara Fall is a great tourist           ,drawing millions of visitors every year.

       A.attention            B.attraction          C.appointment      D.arrangement

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

 The fire was finally brought under control, but not     heavy damage had been caused.

       A.before               B.after                 C.since                D.as

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

 the warning message, more lives would have been lost in the flood.

       A.Regardless of   B.Instead of          C.But for             D.Except for

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

 Although the teacher did not mention any names, everybody knew who he was        

       A.attending to      B.turning to         C.referring to        D.talking to

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

 The Olympic mascots are the Olympic flame, the fish, the panda, the Tibetan antelope and the swallow      a close group of friends.

       A.to represent        B.representing       C.represented        D.represent

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

 All things      into consideration, the planned trip will have to be called off.

       A.taken                B.taking               C.to take             D.being taken

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

 There are many people       only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails.

       A.who                 B.that                  C.which               D.whose

 

三、完形填空
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

 

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,卡上将该项涂黑。

Marie was a single mother of two children in a rural Missouri community.She worked full-time during the day and   1handcrafted leather gifts to visitors on weekends.She also devoted much   2to charities and community projects, willing to help hundreds of other people who needed help.

Then one day Marie   3some shocking news from her doctor .She had cancer, and it was spreading   4.She had hardly enough  5to put a cent in the medical treatments she would need.She knew she was put into a terrible position.

Soon, Maris  6what she had always known: although she was not financially  7, she already had the most valuable possessions   8.Hundreds in her community and   9areas teamed up to help her and her family.

Many people she had  10in caring ways demonstrated appreciation for Marie’s life.Marie did not live to  11the day when her bills were fully  12.However, she lived  13enough to feel the love of those she had cheerfully  14,as so many people cared her and helped her.

The spirits of love and   15multiply when they are shared, Happiness is the result of  16love and gratitude.Giving selflessly was a  17that Marie displayed all her life, and her spirit of giving lived 18her in those who knew and loved her.

All her life, Marie had proved the   19of this simple principle: happiness will not come from worldly possessions or fortune.Rather, it is an attitude that comes from appreciating what we  20have.

1.A.shared                B.enjoyed            C.sold               D.made 

2.A.money                B.spare time         C.attention           D.effort

3.A.received              B.accepted           C.refused            D.sent

4.A.slowly                B.deadly             C.steadily            D.rapidly

5.A.resources             B.sources           C.messages         D.documents

6.A.accepted              B.recognized         C.witnessed        D.found

7.A.wealthy               B.healthy             C.powerful         D.full

8.A.on the air               B.on show            C.on time           D.on earth

9.A.appearing             B.surrounding       C.processing         D.facing

10.A.forgotten           B.beaten              C.met                  D.touched

11.A.discover             B.celebrate           C.see                  D.enjoy

12.A.paid                  B.checked            C.send                D.design

13.A.happily              B.long                   C.badly               D.comfortably

14.A.found                B.stayed with        C.served               D.looked for

15.A.happiness           B.gratitude            C.attitude             D.respect

16.A.losing                B.starting             C.supplying           D.sharing

17.A.benefit               B.value                 C.reward              D.charity

18.A.through              B.after                 C.before               D.over

19.A.faith                 B.warmth             C.truth                 D.growth

20.A.never                     B.already               C.nearly                 D.often

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

 

Vitamin D helps bones and muscles grow strong and healthy.Low levels of vitamin D can lead to diseases such as rickets(软骨病), mainly found in children.The thinning of bone is a common problem as people, especially women, get older.

But more and more research is suggesting that vitamin D might also help prevent many diseases.The easiest way to get vitamin D is from sunlight.The sun’s ultraviolet(紫外线的)rays react with skin cells to produce vitamin D.But many people worry about getting skin cancer and skin damage from the sun.As a result they stay out of the sun.Also, darker-skinned people produce less vitamin D than lighter-skinned people.The amount also de-creases in older people and those living in northern areas that get less sunlight.

Not many foods naturally contain vitamin D.Foods high in this vitamin include oily fish and fish liver oils.Farmed fish have only about one-fourth as much vitamin D as wild fish.Small amounts of vitamin D are found in beef liver, cheese and egg yolks.But most of the vitamin D in the American diet comes from foods such as milk.

Research in the last several years has shown that low levels of vitamin D may increase the risk of heart attacks in men and deaths from some cancers.More doctors are now having their patients tested for their vitamin D levels.But as research continues, some experts worry that if people take too much vitamin D, it might act as a poison, Also, skin doctors warn people be careful with sun exposures because of the risk of skin cancer.

1.The first paragraph is mainly about    

       A.the muscle diseases                        B.the sources of vitamins

       C.the importance of health                    D.the functions of vitamin D

2.Which of the following people produce the least amount of vitamin D?

       A.Elderly darker-skinned people.

       B.Young lighter-skinned people.

       C.Elderly lighter-skinned people.

       D.Young darker-skinned people.

3.People can get the most vitamin D from    

       A.beef liver           B.cheese               C.wild fish           D.farmed fish

4.What can we infer from the text?

       A.Being exposed to sunlight is the safest way to get vitamin D

       B.Lack of vitamin D can make people age quickly

       C.Proper vitamin D levels people need are still not determined now.

D.The vitamin D level is higher in men than in women.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

 

Fitness isn’t just physical; Change your thoughts, and you change your world.Of course we all agree that gaining and losing weight, exercise, diet, strength, and flexibility(灵活性) are a part of fitness.But what about body image, aging , relationships, success, and happiness? They are all related, all connected, and fitness in all areas is important if you want true and total fitness.

But you may say , “I just want to lose 20 pounds.If I do, I will feel better about myself and I will be happy .”Maybe in the short term, but honestly, if we don’t deal with our mental and emotional fitness while working on the physical, there is very little chance of keeping the weight off, feeling good about yourself, and improving every other area of your life.

Let’s not waste tine changing our bodies if we don’t change our minds, Let’s work“out”and work“in” at the same time .Change your mind and you must, because if you have been trying to lose weight, but cannot, there is something inside you that is disallowing it.You can change this pattern, improve your self-esteem, increase your joy, and change your body for good by focusing on changing your mind.This is training for life.

Work-ins will repair your mind, improve your attitude, change your perception and encourage motivation at the same time you are conditioning your body for weight loss, shaping, strength and endurance.

If you repeat a positive statement over and over to yourself——like a mantra(祷文),your mind will change, the same way your body does, even if you don’t believe it.Like lifting a weight over and over, your muscle changes——even if you don’t believe it.

1.What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 2?

       A.Mental and physical health are both important.

       B.Losing weight is sometimes harmful.

       C.Fitness is important in losing weight

       D.It takes a long time to lose weight.

2.It can be inferred from the passage that work-outs can       ?

       A.improve your self-esteem                  B.cause you to gain more weight

       C.make you more active                     D.benefit your physical reshaping

3.The author mentions weight lifting in the last paragraph to tell us    

       A.why we must change our mind 

       B.how to improve ourselves mentally

       C.how to repeat positive statements

       D.what is the correct way to lose weight

4.What would be the best title for the passage?

       A.Stop wasting time on weight loss

       B.Health and life attitude

       C.Work your mind, not just your body

       D.Real training of life

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

 

Beginning English

Sign up for this beginning level course.You will receive an e-mail each week.Each lesson contains an introduction and links to learning materials on the site.The course makes for an excellent introduction to the basics of English.It can be used for self-study or as review for beginning students outside class.

English word of the Day

Take a daily English course by subscribing(订阅)to English word of the Day which provides a new English word with related topics every day.Each day you will receive an important vocabulary word with definition, pronunciation file and example sentences.The newsletter(内部通讯)also provides links to a quiz of the day and a worksheet of the day to help you practice your English.The vocabulary, quiz and worksheet start off easy with intermediate level vocabulary.As the months go by, you’ll improve your level to advanced vocabulary and grammar.

Intensive(强化的)Grammar Workshop

If you would like to improve your English grammar knowledge, review outside of class or increase your English grammar skills, this is the course for you.The course provides extensive instruction and practice taking learners from an intermediate level to an advanced level of English grammar.

Teaching ESL/EFL

This course introduces and discusses the most important aspects of teaching ESL/EFL including: basic theory and a discussion of job opportunities, teaching speaking, grammar, listening, reading and writing skills as well as how to assess(评估)student needs, develop a syllabus(教学大纲),hints(线索)and tricks for a more enjoyable teaching environment.During the course ready to go lesson plans will be provided to help you carry out the skills discussed.

1.If you want to learn the basic knowledge of English in your spare time, you can attend     

       A.Teaching ESL/EFL                        B.Beginning English

       C.Intensive Grammar Workshop            D.English Word of the Day

2.English Word of the Day will help you to    

       A.grasp more advanced words               B.work out some problems

       C.practice your oral English                  D.learn more everyday English

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to Intensive Grammar Workshop?

       A.It teaches you a new English word every day.

       B.It sends you an e-mail of English news.

       C.It can help you improve your grammar skills.

       D.It explains some basic points of English grammar.

4.Teaching ESL/EFL is unique compared with other courses because   

       A.you can learn how to teach English better

       B.it is convenient for you to learn English

       C.you can improve your speaking skill

       D.it can offer you some job opportunities

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

 

I love charity(慈善)shops and so do lots of other people in Britain because you find quite a few of them on every high street.The charity shop is a British institution, selling everything from clothes to electric goods, all at very good prices.You can get things you won’t find in the shops anymore.The thing I like best about them is that your money is going to a good cause and not into the pockets of profit-driven companies, and you are not damaging the planet, but finding a new home for unwanted goods.

The first charity shop was opened in 1947 by Oxfam.The famous charity’s appeal to aid postwar Greece had been so successful it had been flooded with donations(捐赠物).They decided to set up a shop to sell some of these donations to raise money for that appeal.Now there are over7,000 charity shops in the UK.My favorite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross shop, where I always find children’s books, all 10 or 20pence each.

Most of the people Working in the charity shops are volunteers, although there is often a manager who gets paid.Over90%of the goods is the charity shops are donated by the public.Every morning you see bags of unwanted items outside the front of shops, although they don’t encourage this, rather ask people to bring things in when the shop is open.

The shops have very low running costs: all profits go to charity work.Charity shops raise more than£100million a year, funding (帮助)medical research, overseas aid ,supporting sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and much more.What better place to spend your money? You get something special for a very good price and a good moral sense.You provide funds to a good cause and tread lightly on the environment.

1.The author loves the charity shop mainly because of   

       A.its convenient location                       B.its great variety of goods

       C.its spirit of goodwill                         D.its nice shopping environment

2.The first charity shop in the UK was set up to   

       A.sell cheap products                         B.deal with unwanted things

       C.raise money for patients                     D.help a foreign country

3.Which of the following is TRUE about charity shops?

       A.The operating costs are very low.

       B.The staff are usually well paid

       C.90%of the donations are second-hand.

       D.They are open twenty-four hours a day.

4.Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?

       A.What to Buy at Charity Shops.

       B.Charity Shop: Its Origin& Development

       C.Charity Shop: Where You Buy to Donate

       D.The Public’s Concern about Charity Shops.

 

详细信息
22. 难度:中等

 

The schooling of the child at home becomes a family activity.Parents get involved in every step of the learning procedure.Field trips and experiments become family activities.Thus, the child receives more quality time with his parents.The entire family shares games, housework and projects.Family closeness becomes the focus here.

Individual attention is another obvious benefit of home-schooling.For example, if your child needs more time to learn math, then he can reduce the time for his English lessons.There are no fixed hours of learning per subject.This means that a child has the advantage of focusing additional time on the subject that seems hard.

Home-schooling gives the parent more control over the influences that affect your child.The growth and development of your child is established by you child is established by you and you determine what your child needs to do of learn.

Competition is limited when it comes to home-schooling, The child does not need to prove his ability with regard to other children or compete for attention.Since parents have a deep understanding of their child, they can plan the learning program to keep the child’s interest.It is also possible to mix difficult tasks with fun activities.A tough hour of Algebra(代数)can be followed by trip to the nearest museum or a vacation that you can make part of your child’s education.Some children learn through reading, while others need to write, and still others need to see objects in action.

More and more parents are disappointed with the public school system.They believe that their children are being pushed too hard or too little.Some parents themselves have unhappy memories of their own public school experience and that motivates them to choose home-schooling when it comes to their own children.

1.According to the first paragraph, the benefit of home-schooling is that   

       A.children needn’t spend so much time learning English

       B.children don’t have to worry about their poor subjects

       C.parents are important to the growth of their children

D.children have more time to stay with their parents

2.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

       A.Parents can make their children more competitive.

       B.Children don’t have to face competition with other children.

       C.Parents can help their children work out the problems.

       D.Parents can encourage their children to join in more activities.

3.Why are many parents likely to choose home-schooling for their children?

       A.Because they can save a large amount of money.

       B.Because their children are often punished by teachers.

       C.Because they have unhappy memories of public school system.

       D.Because they can teach their children by themselves.

4.According to the passage, the author’s attitude to home-schooling is    

       A.favorable           B.disappointed       C.satisfied             D.surprised

 

五、填空题
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

 

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

—What time is it now?

—It is half past nine.

1.I want to go and have a look, Do you think I’ll have enough time to get there before it closes?

—I can’t tell what time does it close?

—About ten o’clock.

—Can you make it in half an hour? 2.By the way, can you return some books for me ?

  3.Do you know what the new books are about? I need some books about English writings to refer to for my term paper.

—I heard that most of the new books are about English grammar and writings.All of them are the latest publications.4.

—That’s great.Oh, it’s already 9:40.There are only 20 minutes left.5.See you!

—See you!

A.Anyhow it’s not far from here.

B.I’d better get going

C.OK, no problem!

D.I am sure there are some you need.

E.There’s no doubt about it.

F.It must be quite late

G.It is said that our library has got some new books.

 

六、单词拼写
详细信息
24. 难度:困难

 

根据下列句子及给汉字注释或首字母提示,在句子的右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)

1.His      (自私)makes many people dislike him.

2.The     (影子)of the big tree grew longer as the afternoon went on.

3.I must       (承认)it is more difficult than I thought it would be.

4.Every day we have a        (听写)before class.

5.The council is expected to      (采纳)the new policy at its next meeting.

6.You’ll need      (耐心)and understanding if you are going to be a teacher.

7.Her life was one of hard work and    (奉献)to her family.

8.It’s      (不幸的)that so few people seem willing to help.

9.Have you       (咨询)your lawyer about this?

10.Seeing her husband was wearing an old and     (破旧的)jacket, she was very angry.

 

七、短文改错
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

 

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误, 在答是卡上相应的位置上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正;

此行多一个词:把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上,用斜线(\)划掉。

此行缺一个词:把答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词,并附带前(后)词。

此行错一个词:在答题上卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。

注意;原行没有错的不要改。

Last weekend we went mountain-climbing.Even the          

Heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go.Setting          1.

Off very early, we went along an extreme narrow road, all            2.

in high spirits.On every side of the road were green fields           3.

and some farm house.We could hear the sound of the             4.

rain and our footsteps mixed with our laughter.At noon             5.

we reached the top of the mountain.That surprised us                                      6.

most there was the beauty of scenes.After having a short          7.

rest there and sharing with the food we had brought, we             8.

started going down.It had rained even harder.We were           9.

wet to the skin, and we still sang and laughed happily.               10.

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

 

假设你是李红,你的一位美国笔友Robert写E-mail 问及你高考后暑假的安排,请根据以下要点,写一封100词左右的email回复他,可以适当增加细节。

1学开车

2参加英语培训课程

3学习电脑技术;

4浏览北京的名胜。

注意:

1根据以上内容写一篇短文,不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

2要准确使用语法和词汇;使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思;

3词数:100个左右。开头已给出,不计总词数。

Dear Robert,

How time flies!                                                   

                                                                

                                                               

                                                               

                                                               

                                                                

                                                               

                                                               

                                                                

                                                               

                                                               

                                                               

                                                                

                                                               

                                                               

                                                               

 

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