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河南省郑州四中2010-2011学年高三第一次调研考试
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:困难

 .Department of Homeland Security and CIA produced ______ joint report on Monday warning that ______ next 911 could in fact occur on ______ different date.

       A.the; a; the         B.a; the; a           C./; the; the         D.a; /; the

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

 It is a strange phenomenon that some young people today think it is their parents’responsibility to earn money and_______ to spend it.

       A.them             B.they              C.their             D.theirs

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

 Hearing that most of the members voted against her, she ______ a smiile.

       A.wore             B.managed          C.performed        D.controlled

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

 The hunter calmly picked up his gun,took the aim and fired, ______ the beast.

       A.bringing down                                    B.pulling down     

       C.falling dowing                                    D.putting down

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

 —Have you been wasting time on computer games again?

       —______.I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break.

     A.No way                                          B.Not really       

       C.I don’t agree                                    D.I couldn’t agree more

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

 ______ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.

     A.This              B.That               C.What              D.It

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

 ______ I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.

     A.As               B.Since              C.If                 D.while

 

详细信息
8. 难度:困难

 —Where did you get to know her?

       —It was on the farm ______ we worked.

     A.there              B.that                C.where             D.there

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

 The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ______ at the end of last March..

     A.has been launched                        B.having been launched

     C.being launched                           D.to be launched

 

详细信息
10. 难度:困难

 —Is there anything wrong , Bob? You look sad.

       —Oh, nothing much.In fact, I ______ of my friends back home.

     A.have just thought                          B.was just thinking

     C.would just think                          D.will just be thinking

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

 By the time he realizes he ______ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.

     A.walks              B.walked            C.has walked     D.had walked

 

详细信息
12. 难度:困难

 ______ you eat the correct foods ______ be able to kiip fit and stay healthy.

     A.Only if; you will                           B.unless; you will

     C.Only if; will you                           D.unless; will you

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

 It looks like the weather is changing for ______ .Shall we stick to our plan?

     A.the worse         B.worse             C.the worst        D.worst

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

 Nancy enjoyed herself so much ______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.

     A.which             B.that               C.where           D.when

 

详细信息
15. 难度:困难

 ------ It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.

   ------ That’s right.________.

     A.Many hands make light work             B.Something is better than nothing

     C.The more the better                    D.The sooner, the better.

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

 

       Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland.In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist(打击乐器独奏演员) in spite of her disability.

       “Early on I decided not to allow the _1__of others to stop me from becoming a musician.I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began _2__piano lessons when I was eight.The older I got, the more my passion (酷爱)for music grew.But I also began to gradually lose my  3__.Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the  4and by age twelve, I was completely deaf.But my love for music never__5_ me.

       “My _6__was to become a percussion soloist, even though there were none at that time.To perform, I _7_ to ‘hear’ music differently from others.I play in my stocking feet and can 

8_ the pitch of a note(音调高低)by the vibrations (震动) I feel through my body and through

       my body and through my _9__.My entire sound world exists by making use of almost every   10__that I have.

       “I was  _11__to be assessed as a musician, not as a deaf musician, and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London.No other deaf student had _12_ this before and some teachers _13__my admission.Based on my performance,  I was _14_ admitted and went on to _15__with the academy’s highest honours.

       “After that, I established myself as the first full-time solo percussionist.I _16_ and arranged a lot of musical compositions since _17_ had been written specially for solo percussionists.

       “I have been a soloist for over ten years._18_ the doctor thought I was totally deaf, it didn’t _19_ that my passion couldn’t be realized.I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be _20_ by others.Follow your passion; follow your heart.They will lead you to the place you want to go.”

1.A.conditions               B.opinions         C.actions              D.recommendations

2.A.enjoying                  B.choosing       C.taking                 D.giving

3.A.sight                       B.hearing              C.touch                 D.taste

4.A.evidence                 B.result          C.excuse               D.cause

5.A.left                         B.excited          C.accompanied       D.disappointed

6.A.purpose                   B.decision              C.promise              D.goal

7.A.turned                    B.learned               C.used                   D.ought

8.A.tell                          B.see                     C.hear                   D.smell.

9.A.carefulness             B.movement           C.imagination         D.experience

10.A.sense                    B.effort                  C.feeling                D.idea

11.A.dissatisfied            B.astonished           C.determined          D.discouraged

12.A.done                     B.accepted              C.advised             D.admitted

13.A.supported              B.followed              C.required              D.opposed

14.A.usually                   B.finally                 C.possibly              D.hopefully

15.A.study                    B.research             C.graduate             D.progress

16.A.wrote                   B.translated            C.copied                D.read

17.A.enough                  B.some                  C.many                 D.few

18.A.However               B.Although             C.When                D.Since

19.A.mean                   B.seem                 C.conclude            D.say

20.A.directed                B.guided               C.taught                D.limited

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

 

       I will never forget what my old headmaster told me.Normally when you are only 15years of age you do not remember most of the things that are preached by your teachers.But, this particular story is one such lesson that I will never forget.Every time I drift off course, I get reminded of this story.

       It was a normal Monday morning at an assembly, and he was addressing the students on important things in life and about committing ourselves to what is important to us.This is how the story went:

       An old man lived in a certain part of London, and he would wake up every morning and go to the subway.He would get the train right to Central London, and then sit at the street corner and beg.He would do this every single day of his life.He sat at the same street corner and begged for almost 20 years.

       His house was filthy, and a stench (恶臭) came out of the house and it smelled horribly.The neighbours could not stand the smell anymore, so they summoned the police officers to clear the place.The officers knocked down the door and cleaned the house.There were small bags of money all over the house that he had collected over the years.

       The police counted the money, and they soon realized that the old man was a millionaire.They waited outside his house in anticipation to share the good news with him.When he arrived home that evening, he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no need for him to beg any more as he was a rich man now, a millionaire.

       He said nothing at all: he went into his house and locked the door.The next morning he woke up as usual, went to the subway, got into the train, and sat at the street corner and continued to beg.

       Obviously, this old man had no great plans, dreams or anything significant for his life.We learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing, commitment(专心,敬业).We should remain true to our course, although it may mean committing ourselves to things that people around us would normally disapprove.Just keep it in mind that commitment attracts wealth.

1.Why did the headmaster tell us the story?

       A.To enjoy ourselves.

       B.To teach us how to make money.

       C.To tell us the importance of commitment.

       D.To tell us not to look down upon beggars.

2.According to the passage which of the following is true?

       A.The old man made a living by begging.

       B.The old man was excited to be a millionaire.

       C.The old man became a millionaire by begging every weekday.

       D.The old man planned to became a millionaire.

3.Why did the police officer clean the old man’s house?

       A.Because the old man hired them to do so.

       B.Because they wanted to know how much money the old man had begged.

       C.Because the old man wanted to live comfortably.

       D.Because the neighbours could not bear the smell coming out of the oldman’s house.

4.What can we learn from the passage?

       A.Where there is a will, there is a way.

       B.Keep the general goal in sight while tackling daily tasks.

       C.Commitment attracts wealth.

       D.Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

 

       China’s Ministry of Culture has recommended 10 cyber games(网络游戏) that are suitable for minors to play as part of its drive to purify the on-line environment for the young.

       The 10 cyber games were selected by the ministry’s on-line games censorship committee from scores of games recommended by the Chinese public.l

       The games are all domestic products.They include five role playing games (RPG), four recreation and chess games, and one educational game, such as “Warring States Ⅱ Online,” “Rainbow Island Online,” and “Wonderlands of learning and games.”

       These games have made their way into the final recommendation list because they are considered “healthy” and can “enhance intelligence,” according to the ministry.

       The ministry hoped the list could serve a a guidance for parents to better direct their children in the winter vacation, which usually lasts nearly two months from January to February each year.

       This was the third time for the ministry to publish recommended cyber games list.The previous two were made public respectively in January 2006 and August 2005 with a total of 25 games inlisted.

       In the past few years, on- line games have become the favorite pastime of young people.However, it is argued that such social problems as game addiction, juvenile delinquency (青少年犯罪) and perversion among minors by on-line violence and pornography (色情) have come from an inadequately regulated Internet.

       About 9.72 percent of Chinese netizens between the ages of 13 and 30 suffer Internet addiction, said a report issued last month by the China Youth Association for Network Development (CYAND).

       According to the China Internet Network Information Center (CINIC), the main Internet watchdog, China had 210million Internet users at the end of 2007 and its online population is on course to become the world’s largest at the beginning of this year.

       Net users between 18 and 30 accounted for 49.9percent of the total users.Although the CINIC did not give the figure of those below 18, teenagers and youths have obviously taken up more than half of the total number of net users.And the number of users under age 18 increased rapidly last year, the CINIC noted.

1.What do you know about the 10cyber games ?

       A.They are expected to help parents to better direct their children in the summer vacation.

       B.They include five RPG, forty chess games and one educational game.

       C.They are suitable for teenagers.

       D.They are all foreign products.

2.According to the passage, how many teenagers and youths become net users at the end of 2007?

       A.Mor than 105 million.                        B.Less than 105 million.

       C.About 210 million.                         D.104.79 million.

3.What can be inferred from the passage?

       A.A lot of Chinese netizens suffer Internet addition.

       B.On-line games can cause a lot of social problems such as game addition, juvenile delinquency.

       C.Parents sometimes have trouble in directing their children about on-line games.

       D.The ministry has recommended 25 games till now.

4.What’s the best title of the passage?

       A.How to purify the on-line environment for the young.

       B.10 “suitable” cyber games for teenagers.

       C.The disadvantages of cyber games.

       D.Chinese authority lists 10 “suitable” E-games for teenagers.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

 

       Jamaican sprinter (短跑选手) Usain Bolt plans to send a message to rival Tyson Gay by breaking the world 100m record in the London Grand Prix on Friday.

       Bolt, who won gold in the 100m,200m and 4*100m relay in reord times at the Beijing Olympics last year, is determined to use the Crystal Palace event to crush the morale (士气)  of his main rival for gold at next month’s World Athletics Championships in Berlin.

       The 22-year-old is slowly returning to peak form after posting 19.59 sec for the 200m in Lausanne earlier this month and clocking a time of 9.79 sec over 100m in cold, rainy conditions in Paris on Friday.

       Despite Bolt’s impressive times, Gay still believes he has the beating of the Jamaican.But Bolt insists there is no one in the sport who scares him and he will prove the point in south London this weekend.

       Although Bolt believes he is only running at 85 percent at the moment while he recovers from injuries suffered in a recent car crash in Jamaica, he sees no reason why he can’t break his world record 100m time of 9.69 seconds.

       However he won’t get the chance to take_on Gay in the 100m in London as the American is only running in the 200m, which Bolt is not competing in, so he will have to settle for underlining his own ability.

       “You never know what is possible.I will give my best either way.My friends are saying I’m bringing the rain wherever I go but we will see on Friday.”

       While Bolt would love to make a big impact in London, he knows the main event is the World Championships.

       “The London Grand Prix will show me where I’m at and what I need to do.After, we can analyse what I need to do ahead of the World Championships.”

1.According to the passage, Bolt competed and will compete in the following event.Which of them is arranged in time order?

       a.Lausanne athletics gold league matches

       b.Beijing Olympic Games

       c.Paris athletics gold league matches

       d.World Athletic championships

       e.London grand Prix

       A.b-c-a-e-d                                       B.b-c-a-d-e            C.b-a-c-e-d              D.b-a-c-d-e

2.What does the underlined phase “take on” mean in paragraph 6?

       A.employ          B.compete against   C.accept         D.develop

3.Which of the following is true?

     A.Jamaican sprinter Usain Bolt broke the world 100m record in the London Grand Prix on Friday.

     B.Bolt will not compete in the 200m in London because of Gay’s impressive times.

     C.Bolt won 3 gold medals at the Beijing Olympic Games at the age of 22.

     D.Bolt suffered a car crash in London recently.

4.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

     A.Bolt is expecting the London Grand Prix.

     B.Bolt thinks the world Championships is more important.

     C.Bolt made a big difference in the London Grand Prix.

     D.Bolt is not confident in his success in the London Grand Prix.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

 

       Since the 1950s, most of the stars of pop music have come from Britain and America.Howver, in the last ten years, when many different kinds of music have established themselves on the pop scene, more and more stars have come from other countries.

       Pop music changes all the time and new stars appear and become famous.For a musician to stay popular and still produced good, original music over a long period of time, is a sign of true star.

       Most stars start their careers in a simple way---- playing in unknown night clubs or dance-hall where people want to dance to the music, not listen to it.They may have continued doing this for many years untill they get a “break”---- a chance to perform in a well –known place or get a recording contract.To become a star is the aim of every singer or musician and the dream of many a pop-crazy teenager.

       However a group or star makes it to the top, they can be sure that their lives will change once they are successful.Ordinary teenagers living at home with their parents may suddenly find themselves rich enough to buy their own houses.An established superstar may be able to buy several.

       Despite the large amount of money that are earned, life at the top is not easy for many stars..The pop scene is hard work and many stars need to spend a lot of time away from home.For a lot of them, this means they have no home life and their personal relationships suffer.Despite great public success, life at the top can be very lonely.

1.Since the 1950s,most of the stars of pop music have come from______.

       A.America                                B.America and Britain 

       C.America and Europe                      D.other countries

2.According to the passage, a “break” may mean a chance to ______.

       A.perform in a well-known concert                                     B.get a recording contract

       C.play in dance-halls                   D.meet a lot of pop-crazy teenagers

3.If a star becomes successful,.he ______ according to the passage.

      A.will live at home with their parents

      B.will have an easy life because of the larger amount of money earned

      C.may have a happy home life and good person relationships

      D.may have a lonely life

 

四、信息匹配
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

 

       根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。

       Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.

       __1.­__ make a study time and have it at the same time every day.This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and well give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.

       Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle._2.__Ideal (理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.

       Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity.__3.__

       You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study.After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.

       __4.__ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.

       __5.__ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions.The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.

       A.Pick a place where your children can study properly.

       B.Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.

       C.Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.

       D.Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.

       E.Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.

       F.Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.

       G.One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

 

       文中共有10个语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删减或修改。

       增加:在缺词出加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词

       删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

       修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

       注意:1.每处错误及其修改的词均仅限一词;

          2.只允许修改10处, 多着(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Ms Smith,

       I am secretary of the City Student Union (CSU).We were organizing an art exhibition for high school students in city.This will be held on the 9th of July in the Exhibition Hall of Beihai.More than 1000 painting will be on show, but high school students and teachers from all the eight districts will come to the event.As you are very popularly with us Chinese high shchool students, we’d like to invite for you to the exhibition.We would be grateful when you could join them that day.Looking forward to hear from you soon..

                                                                   Yours,

                                                                   Li Ming

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六、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

 

       加入你是李华,你的美国笔友Jim 计划要到中国上海观光并参观世博园。 请你根据下列表格中的信息,在信中向他介绍一下上海。

面积

7037.50平方千米

人口

超过1800万

名胜

东方明珠,豫园等

交通

公共汽车,出租车,地铁等

世博园

5个场馆群(各国,国际组织等博览会展示馆);世博会定于2010年5月1日至10月31日举行

       注意:1.100词左右。

2开头和结尾处已给出,不计入总词数。

3信中内容必须包括表格所提供的要点(可适当增加内容)

4参考词汇: the Oriental Pearl Tower 东方明珠     Yu Garden 豫园

             Pavilion(展览会的)展示馆

             Expo 2010 Shanghai 上海世博会

 

 

Dear Jim,

       Learing that you are coming to visit Shanghai and the Expo Garden, I’m very glad to offer you some information about the city.

       _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

     Best wishes,

                                                                      Yours,

                                                                      Li Hua

 

 

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