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2009年佛山一中高一下学期期末考试英语卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

She will fly to Washington, ________ she can enjoy herself.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D./

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

Mr. White as well as his friends ________ a number of countries in the past few years.

A.has travelled

B.have travelled

C.had travelled

D.travelled

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

 Can you lend me the novel________ the other day?

A.that you talked

B.you talked about it

C.which you talked with

D.you talked about

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

Since she is out of work, Lucy________ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.

A.had considered

B.has been considering

C.considered

D.is going to consider

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

The manager relies heavily_________ his secretary______ arrange his daily work.

A.to ; to

B.on; to

C.on; on

D.to; on

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
6. 难度:简单

In the past, people who graduated from college felt proud of their academic achievement and confident that their degree would help them find a good job.

However, in the past four years the job market has changed dramatically. This year’s college graduates are facing one of the worst job markets in years. For example, Ryan Stewart, a graduate of San Jose University, got a degree in religious studies, but no job prospects. He points out that many people already working are getting laid off and don’t have jobs, so it’s even harder for new college graduates to find jobs.

Four years ago, the future looked bright for the class of 2003. There were many high-tech job opportunities. Graduates received many job offers, and they were able to get jobs with high salaries and benefits such as insurance and paid vacations. However, “Times have changed and it’s a new market,” according to Cheryl Allmen- Vinnidge of the San Jose State Career Center.

Allmen-Vinniage says students who do find jobs started preparing two years ago. They worked during summer vacations, they have had several internships(实习), and they’ve majored in one of the few fields that are still hot, like chemical engineering, accounting, or nursing, where average starting salaries have actually increased over last year. Other popular fields (like information system management, computer science, and political science) have seen big declines in starting salaries.

Ryan Stewart (he had hoped to become a teacher) may just end up going back to school. “I’d like to teach college some day and that requires more schooling, which would be great in bad economy.” he said.

In conclusion, these days, to some students a degree may not be a ticket to instant wealth. For now, they can only hope its value will increase over time.

1.The word in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.

A.skill

B.interests

C.opportunities

D.applications

2.Which of the following majors can get a job easily?

A.teaching

B.accounting

C.political science

D.computer science

3.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means ________.

A.the best way to get rich is not to get a college degree

B.most students with degrees will not be able to find jobs

C.having a college degree does not qualify one for travel discounts

D.a college degree does not mean that one will find a well-paid job

4.Ryan Stewart will have to ________.

A.change his major

B.get a job teaching

C.go back to school

D.become a religious leader

5.The main idea of this passage is that ________.

A.a lot of graduates are losing their jobs

B.Ryan Stewart has not been able to find a job

C.salaries in some fields have increased in the past year

D.the job market has changed dramatically over the past 4 years

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

Of all the animals in the animal kingdom, which one (aside from man) is the cleverest?

There are several ways of measuring the intelligence of animals. In one test a scientist sets three same cans on a table. While the animal watches, he puts food under one of the cans. Then he leads the animal away. Some time later, he brings it back to see if it remembers which can has the food. No smelling is allowed; the animal must go directly to the correct can or it fails.

This is called a delayed- response text. The idea is to find out how long an animal’s memory can keep information. The scientists would try showing the cans to the animal one hour later, or two hours later, or even a full day later. They discovered that chimpanzees and elephants had the best memory, and were able to remember the correct can for at least twenty hours. No other animal is close. Dogs came next, but they only remembered for nine hours.

To settle the matter, the scientists designed a huge maze (迷宫) and ran the chimps  and elephants through it. The maze was very difficult, with many blind paths and dead ends. It took the chimps (chimpanzees) ten minutes to find their way out. The elephants needed half an hour. Even allowing for the elephants’ slower rate of speed, the test shows that chimpanzees are the cleverest animals.

From this and other tests, the scientists drew the following conclusion: an animal’s intelligence depends on the size of its brain in proportion (比例) to the size of its body. The elephant’s brain weighs ten pounds. But this is only 1/600th of its 6,000 pounds body. A chimp’s brain weighs about one pound, or 1/120th of its total body weight. So in proportion to its body size, the chimp has four times as much brain as the elephant----more brain for less body. The chimp is the champ!

1.Which is the best title ?

A.The Elephant’s Memory

B.The Cleverest Animal

C.Judging Intelligence

D.The Chimp’s Brain

2.The main idea of this passage is that ________.

A.there are several ways of measuring the intelligence of animals

B.chimps and elephants have the best memory

C.intelligence tests show that the chimp is the cleverest animal

D.the scientists designed a huge maze and ran the chimps and elephants through it

3.The delayed-response test is designed to test an animal’s________.

A.eyesight

B.intelligence

C.learning ability

D.memory

4.The passage tells that elephants ________.

A.never forget things

B.are more clever than chimps

C.are slower-moving than chimps

D.have better memories than chimps

5.According to the passage, a rhinoceros (犀牛) that weighs 2100 pounds, and has a 3-pound brain is

________.

A.as clever as a chimp

B.more clever than an elephant

C.less clever than an elephant

D.as clever as an elephant

 

三、单词拼写
详细信息
8. 难度:简单

根据句意、首字母和汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。

71. According to the sales manager’s report, a large q____________ of milk has been sold.

72. As to traditional Chinese table manners, parents are the best persons to teach their children to

b____________ well in social occasions.

73. A pedestrian should walk on the p_____________ not in the road.

74. On a____________, we received ten junk e-mails every day.

75. A f____________ is used to carry people, vehicles and goods across the river or a narrow part of the

sea.

76. He must take the ____________ (后果) of his own deeds.

77. You should take action to settle the ____________ (争议)

78. An ____________ (大使) is an important representatives from foreign countries.

79. When Tom’s classmates were talking about Jay Chou, a pop star, he felt a____________, for he had

never listened to any of his songs.

80.Today Yao Ming is ____________ (钦佩) by a lot of young people as an outstanding basketball player.

 

四、其他题
详细信息
9. 难度:简单

根据汉语提示以及所提供的英语单词完成句子,并把答案填写在答题卷相应位置上。

81.  ______________________________ (他日夜沉溺于网上聊天) so that his wife divorced him.

82.  _____________________ (毫无疑问) this advertisement is to________________ (吸引) children.

83.  ______________________________ (据说他整个上午一直都在帮忙) cooks in the kitchen all

84.   morning.

85.  ______________________________ (李华意识到有很多孩子辍学) because of poverty, so he gave

away his money to charities.

86.  Yesterday a cyclist was knocked down at the crossroads so my father

87.    _________________________________ (在上班的路上陷入交通阻塞).

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
10. 难度:简单

请根据以下的情景说明,使用5个规范的英语句子描述所给的全部信息内容。

【写作内容】

假如你是学校的英语协会会长,准备写一份倡议书,号召全校师生减少地球污染,保护环境。以下是写作要点:

写作背景

地球受到严重污染

 

措施

1.      节约纸张,双面打印

2.      尽量不使用一次性物品

3.      从关灯,回收废物等小事做起

4.      按需买饭,避免因倒掉剩饭造成浪费和污染

【写作要求】

1.      必须用5个句子表达全部所给的内容;

2.      将5个句子组成连贯的短文。

参考词汇:

打印 print       一次性物品 disposable materials        回收  recycle  v.

 

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