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20102011学年度甘肃省高一下学期期中英语考试试题
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

In order to save money, Jane gets up at ______dawn every day and rides her bike

 to the factory in ______ distance.

A. a; /       B. / ; the     C. a; the    D. the ; /

 

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2. 难度:中等

Most students find _____ hard to learn maths well.

A. that       B. this      C. it       D. very

 

 

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3. 难度:中等

Missing the train means _____ for another two hours.

A. to wait    B. waiting    C. having waited    D. waits

 

 

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4. 难度:中等

—Would you like to watch the basketball match with me this evening?

   —______. I like basketball very much.

A. I’d love to           B. Not really      

C. I wouldn’t go     D. Thank you all the same

 

 

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5. 难度:中等

It is well known that Madam Curie won two Nobel Prizes for her scientific ______.

A. adventures    B. inspiration    C. achievements   D. discoveries

 

 

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6. 难度:中等

Don’t spoil (惯坏) the child. Can’t you make your little son ______ himself?

A. behave       B. believe       C. perform       D. conduct

 

 

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7. 难度:中等

He didn’t explain _______ why he was late, which made us unhappy.

A. of us         B. us           C. for us        D. to us

 

 

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8. 难度:中等

It is considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants.

A. however      B. whatever      C. whichever     D. whenever  

 

 

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9. 难度:中等

The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there _____ more beautiful.

A. making; look        B. to make; looked

C. and made; looking    D. and making; be looked

 

 

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10. 难度:中等

It is because she loves her students _____ she is respected by them. 

A. who         B. which         C. what         D. that 

 

 

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11. 难度:中等

The lab is equipped _____ a lot of modern equipment for medical experiments.

A. by            B. from          C. with         D. to

 

 

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12. 难度:中等

The other day, I ______ an article in a magzine about the famous singer Lady Gaga.

A. came up       B. came across     C. came about    D. came out 

 

 

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13. 难度:中等

The government tried its best to _____ the people’s needs, but the people were

still not_________. In fact, what the government did was not___________.

A. satisfy; satisfying; satisfied     B. satisfy; satisfied; satisfying 

C. satisfied; satisfied; satisfying    D. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied

 

 

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14. 难度:中等

As we all know, smoking too much can _____ cancer and many other illnesses.

A. lead to       B. build up      C. result from     D. lie in

 

 

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15. 难度:中等

The picture is ______ at least twenty pounds.

A. worthy      B. worth while    C. worthwhile      D. worth

 

 

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16. 难度:中等

They went off and left me ______ there all by myself.

A. sit          B. sat           C. sitting          D. to sit

 

 

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17. 难度:中等

Mary, together with his classmates, _____ going to watch the game.

A. is           B. are           C. will be          D. will

 

 

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18. 难度:中等

Only after the woman had her own child ________ how difficult it was to be a mother.

A. she realized         B. had she realized 

C. she had realized      D. did she realize

 

 

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19. 难度:中等

Don’t ________ women. They are as important as men for the development of society.

A. look at             B. look down upon

C. look out for         D. look forward to

 

 

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20. 难度:中等

_____ the boy is determined to do something , no one can stop him.

A. Even if        B. Now that        C. Once       D. However

 

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

A farmer went to town to sell his vegetable. But it was snowing that afternoon, and there_21_ few people in the street. So when his vegetable was sold out, it was dark. _22_ his way home, he saw a man _23_ in the snow. He put his basket _24_ and was going to _25  the man to get up. At that time he found  26  was a dead man _27_ that there was _28  blood on the ground. He was _29_ frightened that he ran away _30 ,  _31_ his basket away.

  The next _32_ the farmer was sent to the police station. After showing him the basket, an officer asked, “Is this yours?” “Yes,sir.” the farmer answered_33_.

  “When did you see the dead man?”

  “At about seven yesterday evening.”

  “Did you see who _34 him?” the officer brought out a knife and asked, “Have you seen it yet?” “No, sir.”

  The officer became angry and told the policeman _35_ him up and _36_ him in prison.

  That afternoon the officer went on 37_ the farmer._38 the knife, the officer asked him again, “Now, listen to me! Did you see it yet?” “Yes,sir.”

  “Well,” the officer became _39_ and asked, “but when and where?”

  “I saw it _40  this morning, sir.”

1. A. had          B. was            C. would have      D. were

2. A. On          B. By             C. In              D. At

3. A. lying        B. lay             C. lied             D. laying

4.A. in the snow   B. on his shoulder   C. on his back    D. on the ground

5.A. make        B. help            C. let              D. hope

6.A. him         B. him just         C. it               D. himself

7. A. even        B. so              C. and             D. /

8. A. a lot        B. much            C. quite a few       D. many

9. A. very        B. much            C. so              D. very much

10. A. in time         B. slowly        C. happily          D. quickly

11.A. without taking   B. not took       C. and took         D. taking

12.A. afternoon       B. morning      C. night            D. evening

13. A. loudly          B. friendly      C. nervously        D. proudly

14. A. killed          B. asked         C. sent            D. helped

15.A. beating         B. beat          C. of beating       D. to beat

16. A. put            B. sent          C. took            D. send

17. A. ask            B. to ask        C. trying           D. to try

18. A. Pointed        B. To point to    C. Pointed to       D. Pointing to

19. A. grey           B. happy         C. angry again     D. silly

20. A. in my basket    B. here       C. near my basket     D. in the snow

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Many years ago, in a small town, there lived a doctor. He was good and kind. At any time of the day and night, he was always ready to go to help a sick person. Everyone in the town liked him and people always went to him when there was anything wrong.

  The years went past, and the doctor became old. He began to lose his memory.When people noticed this, they didn’t go to him any more.

  “He may give us the wrong medicine,” they said, and they were afraid.

The good old doctor noticed that people didn’t come to him any more but didn’t understand why. So he asked, “Why does no one come to me now?”

  No one wanted to tell him the real reason because they didn’t want to make the good old man unhappy, so they said, “You have helped all the sick people in the town. There is no one sick now.”

The doctor was pleased when he heard that.

1.People always went to the doctor when they were____________.

A. wrong     B.not right     C.not well     D.not happy  

2. “He began to lose his memory.”means __________.

A. He couldn’t know his sick persons any longer.

B. He forgot everything in the past.

C. He couldn’t find anything.

D. He couldn’t remember things well.

3.The sick people didn’t come to the doctor any more because____.

A. there was no sick man in the town

B. he might give them the wrong medicine

C. they were afraid of him

D. he was old and no longer a doctor

4. The old doctor was _________ when he heard that there was no one sick in the town.

A. sorry     B. angry       C. glad       D. surprised

 

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter(搬运工).  I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. “I am a foreigner”, I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. “ You’ll soon learn English!” he said. It seems to me that in England each man speaks a different language. The Englishman understand each other, but I don’t understand them! Do they speak English?

1. How did the writer of the passage get to London?

A. By train   B. On foot    C. By sea    D. By air

2. What country did the writer of the passage come from?

A. England  B. Ameica  C. France  D. We don’t know

3.Why couldn’t the porter understand the writer when he spoke English?

A. Because he was a foreigner.

B. Because the porter could only understand the London dialect (方言).

C. Because he spoke not British English but American English.         

D. Because he couldn’t speak idiomtic (地道的) English.

4.“In England, each man speaks a different language.” The writer thinks so because_________________.

A. some people speak English, while others don’t.

B. he does not understand native(本国的) speakers of English

C. not every Englishman speaks English

D. each Englishman can speak several foreign languages

 

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

Warm water freezes more quickly than cold water. Sir Francis Bacon said that almost four hundred years ago. But few people believed him. Later, a Canadian scientist George Kell proved the English scholar was right. Dr.Kell filled an open jar(罐子)with cold water. He filled another with warm water. He put them both in the same low temperature. And the warm water froze first.

  What was the reason? Some of the warm water changed into vapour. It went into the air. This meant that less of the warm water was left to freeze. And so the warm water froze faster than the cold water.

1. Sir Francis Bacon was__________________.

A. an American chemist    B. an English scholar

C. a Canadian scientist     D. a French physicist

2. Dr.Kell’s jars were both_____________________.

A. put in a place of the same low temperature

B. filled with warm water

C. left empty

D. put on a long table

3. The cold water froze more slowly because_____________.

A. there was less of it left        B. there was more of it left

C. something else was added to it  D. its jar was much bigger

4. Dr.Kell proved what Bacon said in _____________ way.

A. a difficult      B. a hard    C. a wrong    D. a simple

 

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

Discover

    Newsmagazine of science, devoted to the wonders and stories of modern science, is written for the educated general reader. Published(出版) by Disney Magazine Publishing Co., Discover tells many of the same stories professionals(专业人员) read in Scientific American. A truly delightful family science magazine, each issue(每期) brings to light new and newsworthy topics to make dinnertime and water-cooler conversations interesting.

Cover Price: $59.88

Price: $19.95($1.66/issue)

You Save: $39.93(67%)

Issues: 12 issues/12 months

Self

    Published by Conde Nast Publications Inc., Self is a handbook devoted to women’s overall physical and mental health. Every issue contains usable articles such as “Style Lab”, in which wearable clothes are mixed and matched on non-models and the “Eat-right Road Map”, with tips on how to eat properly.

Cover Price: $35.86

Price: $15.00($2.5/issue)

You Save: $20.86(58%)

Issues: 10 issues/12 months

Instyle

    Instyle is a guide to the lives and lifestyles of the world’s famous people. The magazine covers the choices people make about their homes, their clothes and their free time activities. With photos and articles, it opens the door to these people’s homes, families, parties and weddings, offering ideas about beauty, fitness and in general, lifestyles. Publisher: The Time Inc.Magazine Company.

Cover Price: $47.88

Price: $23.88($2.38/issue)

You Save: $24.00(50%)

Issues: 10 issues/12 months

Wired

    This magazine is designed for leaders in the field of information engineering, including top managers and professionals in the computer, business, design and education industries. Published by Conde Nast Publications Inc., Wired often carries articles on how technology changes people’s lives.

Cover Price: $59.40

Price: $10.00($1.00/issue)

You save: $49.40(83%)

Issues: 10 issues/12months

1.Which of the following magazines is published monthly?

A.Discover   B.Self    C.Instyle   D.Wired

2.Which two magazines are published by the same publisher?

A.Wired and Instyle     B.Discover and Instyle 

C.Self and Discove      D.Self and Wired

3.Which magazine offers the biggest price cut?

A. Instyle        B. Wired       C. Discover   D. Self

4.Those who are interested in management and the use of high technology would probably choose _____.

A.Instyle    B.Self       C.Wired    D.Discover

 

 

详细信息
26. 难度:中等

John James Audubon was born in 1785 and died in 1851, but his name is still talked about every day. Audubon was a scientist who loved nature. He wanted to show people the importance of nature in their lives. He was especially interested in birds, and painted many beautiful pictures of them.

  In1950, the National Audubon Society was formed by people who were also interested in birds and wanted to continue Audubon’s nature studies. Even now, when people think of the Audubon’s Society, they usually think of birds. But the Society does other things besides watching birds.

  The members of the Society try to improve the environment as much as they can. They let the public know about the laws that are needed. They have helped to pass many laws that protect birds and animals, and people, too. They teach young people how to protect their environment. They try to make their own communities (社区) cleaner, better places to live in.

  John James Audubon knew that nature was important. He did not know how important his work would become.

1.“ His name is still talked about every day.” means “_________”.

A. People seldom speak of his name.

B. He is still remembered by people

C. His name is very important

D. Pay attention to his name, please.

2. The National Audubon Society was founded by _________.

A. Audubon’s supporters   B. Audubon himself

C. the scientists          D. the painters of birds

3. People often think of birds when the Audubon Society is told about because ____________.

A. some birds had joined the Society

B. the Society did a lot in protecting birds.

C. the Society had no interest in birds

D. all the members of the Society were painters of birds

4. What do you think is the best title for the article?

A. Audubon and the National Audubon Society

B. How to Protect Birds

C. How to Keep Our Environment Clean

D. The Greatest Society

 

 

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

单词拼写(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

1. Since her _______(童年时代)she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment.

2. It is hard to imagine that she should be so ________(粗鲁的) to an old lady.

3. It is generally accepted that smoking is ______(有害的). 64.Over the past half century, using_______(化学的) fertilizers has become very common in farming.

4. Be a little ________ (耐心). I will be ready in a few minutes.

5. They did everything for the ______ (福利)of their children.

6. His ________ (行为) was becoming more than ever strange.

7. Go _______ (向东)to the end of the street and you will find the hotel.

8. Jane always makes ______ (评论)on David’s clothes.

9. Generally speaking, the more learned a man is, the more ______(谦虚的)he will be.

10. After finishing every unit you should make a ______.(总结)

11.He enjoys ______(聊天)on the intenet.

12. What will happen to you if you don’t eat a ______(平衡的)diet?

13. Take all the ______(行李) and come with me.

14.Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great ______.(成就)

 

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有提号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在改行右面横线上划一个勾;如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列要求改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右面横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,在该行右面横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右面横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Last summer I go to America and studied at a language        

1. ___

school. I had many wonderful experience, but I also        

2.___                                                                        

had a sad one. One day, the school held party, where        

3.___

I invited to talk about Tianjin. After that they asked me a lot of

4..__

things about China. But I couldn't explain them with English   

5..__

clearly. I felt sadly. I learnt a lesson from this experience. I      

6. __

have already studied English for eight years, but I can't use it   

7.. _

very good. I must work hard to improve my spoken English     

8. __

so that I will not be able to communicate freely with foreigners.  

9.__

I hope I can be a bridge between China and others countries    

10.__

in the future.

 

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
29. 难度:中等

书面表达(满分30分)

最近的一项调查表明,我校大约有30%的学生没有吃早餐的习惯。请根据表格所提供的内容用英语写一篇题为 “Top Meal of the Day”的短文。

原因: 1. 晚上学习太晚,不吃早饭可多睡一会。

2. 家长太忙,给钱让孩子自己解决。

3. 有些女孩子为保持苗条身材不吃早餐。

结果: 1.课堂上睡觉。

2.注意力下降。

3.考试成绩不理想。

建议: 早餐不可少,提供全天所需能量的30%,有助于提高学习效率。

注意:1.词数:120左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数;

      2.不要逐字翻译,要点可适当发挥。

      3.参考词汇:苗条的slim

Top Meal of the Day

A recent survey shows that nearly 30% of the students in our school do not have breakfast.

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