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20102011学年河南省卫辉市高二4月月考英语卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

It’s __________ great fun to talk with you. 

A. a     B. the       C. /        D. an

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

---Would you have helped her had it been possible? 

---Yes, but I __________ busy with my work.

A. was         B. had been         C. have been       D. am

 

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

The thief was brought in, his hands ____________ behind his back.

A. had been tied         B. tied          C. being tied         D. having tied

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

I can’t remember _____ made the teacher give Mary the permission to leave the class earlier.

A. that it was what    B. what it was that    C. what was it that    D. that was it what

 

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

The old woman stood still with her eyes _________ the picture.

A. fixing in      B. fixing on      C. fixed in         D. fixed upon

 

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

Seeing her father come back, _________.

A. tears ran down her cheeks       B. Her tears ran out

C. she burst into tears             D. She burst into crying

 

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

The flu is believed ____by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.

    A. causing   B. being caused   C. to be caused   D. to have caused

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

My careless friend Bob received a ticket for speeding. He ____ have driven so fast.

  A. can’t   B. wouldn’t   C. mustn’t     D. shouldn’t

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

________, I think, and the problem could be settled.

A. So long as you keep up your spirits          B. A bit more effort

C. If you doubt your efforts                    D. Making great efforts

 

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

A Du’s unique voice ___________ especially to young people.

A. attracts       B. draws       C. catches      D. appeals

 

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

There was a teapot shaped like a duck, out of ______ mouth the tea was supposed to come.

A. whose         B. which         C. its        D. that

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

The teacher suggested the dictionary ___________ at once.

A. be referred to be bought          B. be referred to being bought

C. referred to be bought            D. referred to being bought

 

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

The skier’s red clothes stood out clearly ___________ the snow.

A. in           B. over          C. above       D. against

 

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

_______, Jack couldn’t get the door open. He had to dial 119.

A. As he might try     B. Try as he might    C. As might he try  D. Might as he try

 

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

Beneath our feet ______ that our life depends on for food and clothing.

A. the earth lay    B. the earth lies   C. lie the earth   D. lies the earth

 

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The old man went slowly into the restaurant. A young waitress named Mary  36  him go toward a table by the window.

Mary ran  37  to him, and said, “Here, Sir. Let me give you a  38  with that chair.”

She pulled the chair away from the table. Steadying(使平稳) him with one arm, she helped him move  39  the chair, and get  40  seated. Then she leaned his  41  against the table where he could reach it. In a  42 , clear voice he said, “Thank you, Miss. And bless you for your kind  43 .” “You’re welcome, Sir.” She replied. “And my name is Mary. I’ll be back in a moment, and if you need  44 , just wave at me!”

 45  he had finished a hearty(丰盛的) meal of pancakes, bacon, and hot lemon tea, Mary  46  him the change. She helped him up from his chair, and out from behind the table. She handed  47  his walking stick, and  48  with him to the front door.

Holding the door  49  for him, she said, “Come back and see us, Sir!” He turned with his whole body, smiled, and nodded. “You are very kind.” he said softly.  50 Mary went to clean his table, she was very  51 . Under his plate she found a business card and a note. Under the note was a one-hundred-dollar bill.

The note  52: “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you  53  yourself too. It shows by the  54  you treat others. You have found the secret of happiness. Your kind gestures will shine through  55  meets you.”

The man she had waited on was the owner of the restaurant where she worked. This was the first time that she, or any of his employees had ever seen him in person.

1.A. watched         B. helped          C. looked            D. wanted

2. A. towards        B. over            C. away              D. outside

3. A. lift           B. change          C. ring              D. hand

4. A. behind         B. next to         C. in the front of   D. in front of

5. A. comfortably    B. nervously       C. curiously         D. actively

6. A. hat            B. walking stick   C. coat              D. bag

7. A. hard           B. tough           C. soft              D. cold

8. A. methods        B. minds           C. gestures          D. thoughts

9. A. nothing        B. everything      C. anybody           D. anything

10. A. After         B. Before          C. As if             D. If

11. A. took          B. brought         C. passed            D. treated

12. A. her           B. them            C. him               D. it

13. A. waved         B. greeted         C. walked            D. sent

14. A. open          B. shut            C. closed            D. opened

15. A. Unless        B. Though          C. Now that          D. When

16. A. surprised     B. puzzled         C. disappointed      D. satisfied

17. A. put           B. read            C. told              D. spoke

18. A. ignore        B. value           C. respect           D. express

19. A. way           B. smile           C. action            D. style

20. A. who           B. whom            C. anyone            D. whoever

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict,” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled.” Today David wears casual clothes—khaki pants and sports shirt—to the office. He hardly ever wears necktie. “I’m working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.”

More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work in the United States. The change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday(but only on Friday). This became known as “dress-down Friday” or “casual Friday.” “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing,” said business consultant Maisly Jones.

Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? One reason is that it’s easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people don’t want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so it’s hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale(士气). Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative impact on productive. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”

1. David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict” because       .

A. he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt

B. he couldn’t stand a clean appearance

C. he wanted his clothes to look neat all the time

D. he didn’t want to spend much money on clothes

2. David Smith wears casual clothes now, because     .

A. they make him feel at ease when working   B. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes

C. he looks handsome in casual clothes       D. he no longer works for any company

3. According to this passage, which of the following statements is FALSE?

A. Many employees don’t like a conservative dress code.

B. Comfortable clothes make employees more productive.

C. A casual clothes code is welcomed by young employees.

D. All the employers in the US are for casual office wear.

4.In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned EXCEPT       .

A. saving employees’ money                 B. making employees more attractive

C. improving employees’ motivation          D. making employees happier

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

Do you sometimes argue about what seems to you to be simple fact? Do you argue whether it’s cold outdoors or whether the car in front of you is going faster than the speed limit?

If you get into such arguments, try to think about the story about the six blind men and the elephant. The first blind man who felt the elephant’s trunk said it was like a snake. The second who felt the elephant’s side said it was like a wall, while the third said it was like a spear as he touched the animal’s tusk. The fourth, who got hold of the elephant’s tail insisted that it was like a rope. The fifth man said it looked like a tree as he put his arms around one of the elephant’s legs. The sixth, who was tall and got hold of the elephant’s ears, said it was like a huge fan.

Each man’s idea of the animal came from his own experience. So if someone disagrees with you about a“simple fact”, it’s often because his experience in the matter is different from yours.

To see how hard it is for even one person to make up his mind about a“simple fact”, try this simple experiment. Get three large bowls. Put ice water in one. Put hot water in the second. Put lukewarm water in the third. Now put your left hand in the ice water. Put your right hand in the hot water. After thirty seconds, put both hands in the lukewarm water. Your right hand will tell you the water is cold. Your left hand will tell you it’s hot!

1.What makes people think about simple facts differently?

A. The fact that simple facts differ from one another.

B. The fact that people have different experience in the same simple fact.

C. The fact that people often disagree with one another.

D. The fact that it’s hard to make up one’s mind about simple facts.

2. Which of the following temperatures can the word“lukewarm”be applied to?

A. Around 1℃          B. Above 60℃      C. Around 25℃        D. Below 0℃

3. After reading the last paragraph, we may think of        .

A. Newton’s law                       B. Gallileo’s theory of falling objects

C. Einstein’s theory of relativity    D. Marx’s On Capital

4. The main idea of this passage is         .

A. people often judge something according to his own experience

B. people often agree about simple facts

C. it’s hard for a person to make up his mind about a simple fact

D. don’t care too much about simple facts

 

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

The story goes that some time ago, a man punished his 3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper. Money was tight and he became infuriated(愤怒的) when the child tried to decorate a box to put under the Christmas tree. Nevertheless, the little girl brought the gift to her father the next morning and said, "This is for you, Daddy."

The man was embarrassed by his earlier overreaction, but his anger flared again when he found out the box was empty. He yelled at her, stating, "Don't you know, when you give someone a present, there is supposed to be something inside? The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and cried, "Oh, Daddy, it's not empty at all. I blew kisses into the box. They're all for you, Daddy."

The father was crushed. He put his arms around his little girl, and he begged for her forgiveness.

Only a short time later, an accident took the life of the child. It is also told that her father kept that gold box by his bed for many years and, whenever he was discouraged, he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there.

In a very real sense, each one of us, as humans beings, have been given a gold container filled with unconditional love and kisses from our children, family members, friends, and God. There is simply no other possession, anyone could hold, more precious than this.

1.The 3-year-old girl was punished by her father for ________.

A. wasting gold                                   B. wasting wrapping paper

C. putting the box under the Christmas tree         D. bringing the gift to her father

2. What’s inside the box according to the little girl?

A. nothing             B. air            C. kisses         D. gold wrapping paper

3.Choose the best title for the passage.

A. The kisses in the box.                 B. A girl and his father 

C. A love story                          D. The box under the Christmas tree.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

Human needs seem endless. When a hungry man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat, when a manager gets a new sports car, a big house and pleasure boats dance into view.

The many needs of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of needs, another level appears.

The first and most basic level of needs involves food. Once this level is satisfied, the second level of needs, clothing and some sort of shelter, appears. By the end of World War Ⅱ, these needs were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such items as automobiles and new houses.

By 1957 or 1958 this third level of needs was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s, a fourth level of needs appeared; the “life-enriching” level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction, that is, the need in comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical and dental care, and recreation. Also included here are fancy goods and the latest styles in clothing.

On the fourth level, a lot of money is spent on services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of needs as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?

A fifth level would probably involve needs that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime, and prejudice. After filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our teeth, and our minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.

1.According to the passage, man will begin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when       .

A. he has saved up enough money          B. he has grown dissatified with his simple shelter

C. he has satisfied his hunger             D. he has learned to build houses

2. It can be inferred from the passage that by the end of World War Ⅱ, most Americans      .

A. were very rich                                     B. lived in poverty

C. had the good things on the first three levels         D. did not own automobiles

3. Which of the following is NOT related to “physical satisfaction” ?

A. A successful career.                             B. A comfortable home.

C. A good meal.                                     D. A family car.

4. What is the main concern of man on the fourth level?

 A. The more goods the better.                 B. The more mental satisfaction the better.

C. The more “luxury” items the better.           D. The more earnings the better.

 

 

四、信息匹配
详细信息
21. 难度:简单

  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to a Chinese student, they always say,“My spoken English is poor.”   1.   I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.

First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary.2. However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if you choose a positive attitude. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.

  3.  Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY. Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly. However, in speaking your aim is fluency. You want to get your message across, to talk to someone in English, as quickly and as well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesn't matter.   4.

The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.

Fourth, most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive language learners. Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English they passively wait for speaking  opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor.  5. 

A. The person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears.

B. They may try to avoid making similar mistakes next time.

C. Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary.

D. If you have this proactive outlook, then you will see English opportunities wherever you go.

E. However, their spoken English does not have to remain“poor”!

F. Second, they are afraid of making mistakes.

G. The second reason lies in the reluctance of using what has just been learned.

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:简单

短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Ralph,

I am an university student. I once thought life at the university must be excellent,

but now I changed my mind. I have three roommate, and I was the last one

to move into the dormitory. Last term, I got along peacefully and happy. But I find

they are not willing to be with me now. They don’t talk with me, and they’ve

become cold toward me. Many time, I have wanted to talk with them about how I

felt like, but I failed to find an opening. When leaving alone, I always recall this

sadness. But I am an honest student. Why don’t I win true friendship?

 

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:简单

书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom来信询问你们的学习情况。请你根据下图提供的信息,写一封100左右的回信,谈谈自从你校实行新课改以来,尝试新的学习方法,你们学习情况的变化。

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Dear Tom,

It was great to hear from you again                                                      

                                                                                        

 

 

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