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20102011年辽宁省高二下学期期末考试英语
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等

Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.

    A. the; /               B. /; the               C. /; /             D. the; the

 

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2. 难度:中等

The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments.

A. adapt            B. appeal               C. attach               D. apply

 

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3. 难度:中等

She ______ to avoid doing anything dishonest.

    A. resisted         B. determined           C. suggested            D. insisted

 

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4. 难度:中等

Since the summary has been made, we shall ________ the details.

    A. look up to       B. get down to          C. come up with     D. end up with

 

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5. 难度:中等

The local people ________ building the new hotel because of the great cost.

    A. opposed          B. accused          C. disagreed            D. objected

 

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6. 难度:中等

--He got the first prize in his math contest.

    --Yes, I wondered how he did ____________.

    A. make to it       B. make successes       C. make to          D. make it

 

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7. 难度:中等

--Can Tom help me with my Physics?

    --His Physics is ____________ yours. He failed the exam, too.

    A. as good as       B. not worse than       C. no better than       D. no worse than

 

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8. 难度:中等

When Rebecca came to, she did not know how long she __________ there.

    A. has been lying       B. was lying            C. had been lying       D. has lain

 

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9. 难度:中等

When _________ by the reporter about his generous action, he said: “__________ others can always be joyful.”

    A. being interviewed; Helping               B. interviewed; To help

    C. having interviewed; Help                 D. interviewing; Having helped

 

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10. 难度:中等

--What is that building?

    --____________ the students have their dance classes.

    A. The building that                        B. There are

    C. That’s the building which                D. That’s where

 

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11. 难度:中等

Sarah hopes to become a friend of _________ shares her interests.

    A. anyone           B. whomever         C. whoever      D. no matter who

 

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12. 难度:中等

John’s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal, __________?

    A. isn’t it             B. is it                C. isn’t he     D. is he

 

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13. 难度:中等

The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.

    A. them             B. what             C. which            D. whom

 

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14. 难度:中等

Li Na had managed to ______ in motion an upsurge(高涨)of students learning tennis across Asia.

    A. take             B. put              C. set          D. make

 

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15. 难度:中等

--Sorry, I’m late. The bus got hold up in traffic.

    --_____________.

    A. You can say that again               B. It won’t bother me

    C. Never mind                           D. It all depends

 

二、完型填空
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16. 难度:中等

Ann,a mother of 3 children, is a warm-hearted social worker and she has done a lot to help people  36  . The family’s dinner conversation often turns to local poor families, and she  37   tries her best to seek help for them. This year, Ann   38  that Santa Claus would make a special   39  to a young unemployed mother named Ashley, who was   40  two sons by herself.

One Sunday morning, the family were joyfully having breakfast   41  the phone rang, saying that the aid she had requested for Ashley had  42  . No Santa Claus, no presents, nothing. On hearing the news, Ann noticed the   43   disappear from her children's faces. Kinzie, the youngest one,  44  down from her chair and ran out of the kitchen room. In a matter of   45  , she returned carrying her piggy bank and began to   46  the coins over and over again, $3.30 in total. “Mom,” she shook her head  47  , “I know it's not much. But maybe this will buy a   48  for the children.” Then suddenly everyone was reaching into their pockets and   49  their purses. Immediately the money –- coins and bills   50  on the table. On Christmas Eve, Ann as well as Kinzie drove to Ashley’s house. After Ann wished the   51  woman a merry Christmas, she began to unload the gifts from the car,  52   them to Ashley one by one and told her the whole story.

Ashley was moved to tears   53  the words: Kinzie opened not only her piggy bank but also her  54  , and my children as well as I myself would be able to do something   55  for someone else in need.

 

1.A. in time

B. in need

C. in trouble 

D. in sight

2. A. therefore

B. even

C. always

D. already

3.A. expected

B. believed  

C. dreamed

D. promised

4. A. present

B. arrangement

C. appointment

D. visit

5. A. raising

B. producing

C. adopting 

D. attending

6. A. until

B. while   

C. since

D. when

7. A. failed

B. arrived

C. passed

D. stopped

8.A. anger

B. expression

C. cheer

D. worry

9. A. sat

B. slipped

C. fell

D. got

10.A. days

B. time

C. seconds

D. hours

11. A. pour

B. pick

C. stare

D. count

12. A. sadly

B. happily

C. excitedly

D. repeatedly

13.A. clothes

B. toy

C. present

D. cake

14.A. emptying

B. feeling

C. opening

D. finding

15. A. filled up

B. grew up

C. blew up

D. piled up

16. A. astonished

B. pleased

C. amused

D. embarrassed

17. A. showing

B. handing

C. unfolding

D. shouldering

18. A. over

B. by

C. with

D. for

19.A. mind

B. smile

C. sympathy

D. heart

20. A. important

B. similar

C. valuable

D. different

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Two traveling angles stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family. The family was rude and refused to let the angles stay in the mansion’s guestroom. Instead the angles were given a small space in the cold basement. As they made their bed in the hard floor, the older angel saw a hole in the wall and repaired it. When the younger angle asked why, the older angle replied, “Things aren’t always what they seem.”

The next night the pair came to rest at the house of a very poor, but very hospitable farmer and his wife. After sharing the little food they had the couple let the angles sleep in their bed where they could have a good night’s rest. When the sun came up the next morning the angles found the farmer and his wife in tears. Their only cow, whose milk had been their sole income, lay dead in the field. The younger angle was infuriated and asked the older angle how he could have let this happen. “The first man had everything, yet you helped him,” he accused. “The second family had little but was willing to share everything, and you let the cow die”.

“Things aren’t always what they seem,” the older angle replied. “when we stayed in the basement of the mansion, I noticed there was gold stored in that hole in the wall. Since the owner was so obsessed with greed and unwilling to share his good fortune, I sealed the wall so he wouldn’t find it.”

“Then last night as we slept in the farmer’s bed, the angle of death came for his wife. I gave him the cow instead. Things aren’t always what they seem.”

1.What's the best title of the passage?

    A. Two Angles Spread Love              

B. Things Aren’t Always What They Seem

    C. The Rich And The Poor               

D. Tales of Angles

2.In paragraph 2, the underlined word “infuriated” most probably means ___________.

A. amused           B. angry            C. puzzled          D. disappointed

3.According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?

    A. In the home of the wealthy family, the older angle put some gold into a hole in the wall.

    B. In the home of the poor family, the older angle killed their cow.

    C. The younger angle agreed with what the older angle did at first.

    D. The angle of death is in charge of humans’ death.

 

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18. 难度:中等

Anchors(新闻节目主持人)on China Central Television(CCTV) will need to do some fast talking to replace the popular English acronyms(首字母缩略词)they are now banned from using. Shanghai Daily reports that “anchors at China Central Television have been banned from saying the English acronyms NBA, CBA, GDP, and the like in their programs.”

    The replacement for those handy acronyms? Chinese presenters must use the full Chinese name, standardized by the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television.

    Although CCTV(oops, we mean China Central Television) presenters must already have a score of at least 94 in their government-rated oral mandarin proficiency(普通话水平)exam, saying the full name of organizations like the CBA and WTO---10 and 6 characters’ long respectively---is sure to challenge even the most skillful anchors. CCTV sports anchor Sun Zhengping tells Shanghai Daily, “A full Chinese explanation of the English initials must be followed if my tongue slips. It is a little troublesome but a necessary one because not every member of the audience can understand the initials.”

    Although the government isn’t giving any official explanation for the shift, it is believed to have something to do with a proposal by Huang Youyi, director of the China International Publishing Group, at March’s NPC meeting. In his speech, Huang said, “With more and more publications mixing Chinese with English, measures and regulations should be adopted to avoid English invading Chinese. If we don’t pay attention and don’t take measures to stop the expansion of mixing Chinese with English, Chinese won’t be a pure language in a couple of years.”

    Although China is far from the first country to take measures to protect local languages, acronyms are more about saving time than they are about corrupting(破坏)a language, we would think. Good luck to the CCTV anchors.

1.CCTV anchors have to “do some fast talking” because they can no longer                       ____________________.

A.                   speak as slowly as they like

B.                    mix English into Chinese

C.                    use shortened Chinese expressions

D.                   have much time for their programs

2.According to the writer, “CBA” is supposed to be replaced with “________________”by CCTV anchors.

A.                     中国男子篮球职业联赛

B.                      中国篮球协会全国男女篮球职业联赛

C.                      中国篮球联赛

D.                     男子篮球联赛

3.What’s Huang Youyi’s purpose?

E.                      Using full English names instead of short forms.

F.                      Translating Chinese terms into proper English.

G.                     Avoiding Chinese words being mixed into English.

H.                     Keeping our mother tongue a pure language.

4.What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?

I.                        China has fallen behind in the matter of protection of its language.

J.                       The ban is not necessary.

K.                     Chinese shouldn’t be corrupted.

CCTV anchors will have a hard time.

 

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19. 难度:中等

In 1963,former Senator Gaylord Nelson began to worry about our planet (A senator is a person that the people of the United States have chosen to help make the laws.). Senator Nelson knew that our world was getting dirty and that many of our plants and animals were dying .He wondered why most people weren’t trying to solve these problems. He talked to other lawmakers and to the President. They decided that the President would go around the country and tell people about these concerns(关系重大之事). He did, but still not enough people were working on the problem.

Then, in 1969, Senator Nelson had another idea. He decided to have a special day to teach everyone about the things that needed changing in our environment .He wrote letters to all of the colleges and put a special article in Scholastic Magazine to tell them about the special day he had planned (Most of the schools got this magazine) and he knew that kids would help him.

On April 22,1970, the first Earth Day was held .People all over the country made promises to help the environment. Everyone got involved and since then, Earth Day has spread all over the planet. People all over the world know that there are problems we need to work on and this is our special day to look at the planet and see what needs changing. Isn’t it great? One person had an idea and kept working until everyone began working together to solve it. See what happens when people care about our world?

1.The passage mainly talks about _________.

    A.the importance of Earth Day

    B.the person who planned the Earth Day

    C.the history of Earth Day

    D.the first Earth Day

2.Why did Senator Gaylord Nelson worry about our planet?_________

    A.The world was getting dirty.

    B.Many plants and animals were dying.

    C.Few people cared about the earth.

    D.All of the above.

3.From the text, we know that _________ helped him most .

    A.the president                    B.the other lawmakers

    C.the colleges                 D.the students

4.It took Nelson ______ years to get the people pay much attention to the earth.

    A.10           B.7            C.6            D.1

 

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20. 难度:中等

Social networking isn't only for the under 40s. More than 25 percent of Americans 50 years and older stay connected using sites such as Facebook, MySpace and Twitter, according to new research.

"The latest data tells us that more and more social networking is becoming a part of everyday life for Americans 50 plus," said Kevin Donnellan, the chief communications officer at AARP, which released the report.

Nearly a quarter of older Americans are on Facebook and 73 percent said they use it to stay in touch with relatives, but not just their children and grandchildren. "They are using the Internet to keep up with the world and the people who are important to them," said Jean Koppen, the author of the report. She added that older adults are also on Facebook to stay connected, not only with their family, but with their friends and peers. Almost 50 percent of older adults were introduced to the social networking sites by a family member, mainly a child or grandchild. "Just under one-fifth of adults aged 50 and older say they do not use the Internet," according to the report.

The findings are based on a telephone survey of 1,863 adults. In addition to keeping up on Facebook and Twitter older adults are also aware of the latest technology. Eighty-three percent had heard about the Apple iPad and 11 percent intended to buy one.

1.What’s the main idea of the passage?             

A.        Social networking isn’t for the under 40s in the U.S.A.

B.        American old people’s way of life is quite fashionable.

C.        The Internet is also popular among the American over 50s.

D.        Facebook, MySpace and Twitter are hot websites in America.

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?    

A.                   Nearly 2000 adults took part in the survey on line.

B.                    The over 50s were introduced to the Internet by the young.

C.                    About 20% of adults aged 50 and older don’t like the Internet.

D.                   Many Americans 50 plus stay connected using the Internet.

3.What’s the underlined sentence used for?    

E.                    It’s used as a reason for the popularity of the Apple iPad in America.

F.                    It’s used as an example of the older adults’ awareness of the latest technology.

G.                   It’s used as a suggestion to the readers who are interested in the IT products.

H.                   It’s used as a choice for the Americans intending to use Social networking.

4.Where can we most probably read this passage?    

I.                      In an experiment introduction.

J.                     In a computer magazine.

K.                   In a product advertisement.

In a news report

 

四、信息匹配
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

        1.         You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you.                      __    2.      The important position is the one that you go to sleep in. 

If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings.        3.       

If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You’re very stubborn, but you aren’t very ambitious.      4.     __                   This means that you enjoy having a good time.

If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality.    5.           

You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.

 

A. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.

B. You know your strengths and weaknesses.

C. Normally people seldom change their sleeping position.

D. Everyone has got two personalities — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is

secret and real.

E. Maybe you don’t want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up.

F. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.

G. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position.

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When we got up in the morning every day, we start our daily routine: washing our faces,

 

brushing our teeth and maybe take a bath. When you do so, do you ever think that there is

 

enough water or not? One thirds of the 4.4 billion people in the developing world has no way to

 

clean drinking water. Water-relating diseases kill 10,000 to 20,000 children every day in the

 

developing world. What comes our minds when we read these numbers? Do you think we are

 

lucky or not? In a fact, the outlook for the future, even for us, are not very bright. So let us value

 

our water as much as possibly not only for ourselves, but also for our children.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

 假设你叫李华。你校原外籍教师Mrs.Smith曾经在外语学习上给过你很多的帮助。上周她从澳大利亚来信,询问你高考英语的复习情况。最近你在外语考试中,听力、阅读和写作进步很大,但在做完形填空时还存在一些问题。请你给Mrs.Smith写封回信,感谢她对你的帮助,说明目前学习情况,分析取得进步的原因和存在的问题,并请她提出指导意见。

注意:1. 词数110左右。

      2. 信的开头和结尾已经为你写好。

      3. 参考词汇:完形填空Cloze Test

 

Dear Mrs. Smith,

Thank you very much for your letter last week .                             

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

    I hope this letter will find you happy and healthy. Please remember me to your family.

 

                                                                Yours,

                                                                LI Hua

 

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