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2013届云南省高一下学期期末考试英语题
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.

   A. a ; a             B. a ; the         C. / ; the              D. / ; a

 

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2. 难度:中等

— May I use your computer for a while?    — Sure, _____ .

   A. go ahead     B. my pleasure          C. you might            D. you’re welcome

 

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3. 难度:中等

The poor postman was fired before he could _____ his fault.

   A. stand for         B. change for      C. prepare for          D. account for

 

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4. 难度:中等

I hadn’t seen him for years but I _____ him at first sight.

A. realized         B. spotted          C. combined         D. observed

 

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5. 难度:中等

— Are you satisfied with what he did?   — No. It couldn’t have been      .

A. worse            B. better               C. so bad           D. the worst

 

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6. 难度:中等

When we were young, every evening my brother and I _____ stay at home waiting for my mother?

    A. might         B. would           C. should           D. could

 

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7. 难度:中等

_____ made the school proud was _____ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to the key university.

A. What; because      B. What; that       C. That; what         D. That; because

 

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8. 难度:中等

The lazy waiter ______ to his boss that he had ______ the table.

A. lay; laid        B. lied; lay        C. lied; laid      D. laid; laid

 

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9. 难度:中等

That’s really a        problem; no wonder all the students looked       .

A. puzzled; puzzling            B. puzzled; puzzled   

C. puzzling; puzzling           D. puzzling; puzzled

 

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10. 难度:中等

The car doesn’t belong to me.       , it is impossible for me to lend it to you.

   A. Yet        B. Still         C. Thus        D. Though

 

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11. 难度:中等

Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people        harm them.

   A. more than     B. rather than        C. other than         D. better than

 

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12. 难度:中等

I think I will never make a teacher because I’m a man with little       .

   A. freedom        B. adventure          C. patience     D. manner

 

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13. 难度:中等

Don’t try to cheat the taxman(税务人员); you’ll never ______it.

A. get out of         B. get into        C. get along  with       D. get away with

 

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14. 难度:中等

— Tomorrow is John’s wedding ceremony. Have you got any idea ______ it is to be held?

  — I’m not informed yet.

A. that        B. what          C. which       D. where

 

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15. 难度:中等

Don’t be so upset. It won’t be ______ your children can return to school again.

   A. long before      B. long ago       C. before long         D. long

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

 In the doorway of my home, I looked closely at my 23-year-old son, Daniel. In a few hours he would be flying to France to    36   a different life. It was a transitional(过渡的)time in Daniel's life. I wanted to    37   him some words of significance. But nothing came from my lips, and this was not the    38   time I had let such moments pass.

When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. He asked, “What is it going to be like, Dad? Can I do it?” Then he walked   39   the steps of the bus and disappeared inside. The bus drove away and I said nothing. A decade later, a similar  40  played itself out. I drove him to college. As I started to leave, I tried to think of something to say to give him   41   and confidence as he started this new stage of life. Again, words   42   me.

Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those   43   opportunities. How many times have I let such moments   44  ? I don't find a quiet moment to tell him what they have   45   to me. Or what he might   46   to face in the years ahead. Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything.

What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him?    47   as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did matter. My father and I loved each other. Yet, I always     48   never hearing him put his   49   into words. Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten. Why is it so    50   to tell a son something from the heart?

My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly. “Daniel,” I said, “If I could have picked, I would have picked you.” That's all I could say. He hugged me. For a moment, the world    51  , and there were just Daniel and me. He was saying something, but tears misted my eyes, and I couldn't understand what he was saying. All I was  52 

of was the stubble(短须)on his chin as his face pressed   53   mine. What I had said to Daniel was    54   . It was nothing. And yet, it was   55   .

1.A. experience         B. spend            C. enjoy           D. shape

2.A. show               B. make             C. leave                D. instruct

3.A. last               B. first                C. very                 D. next

4.A. upward             B. into            C. down            D. up

5.A. sign               B. scene           C. scenery         D. sight

6.A. interest           B. benefit              C. courage         D. measure

7.A. failed                 B. discouraged     C. struck          D. troubled

8.A. future             B. embarrassing    C. obvious              D. lost

9.A. last               B. pass            C. fly                  D. remain

10.A. counted          B. meant            C. valued               D. existed

11.A. think             B. want             C. expect               D. wish

12.A. But               B. And              C. Instead              D. So

13.A. wondered          B. regretted            C. minded               D. tried

14.A. views             B. actions         C. feelings             D. attitudes

15.A. important         B. necessary            C. hard            D. complex

16.A. disappeared           B. changed         C. progressed           D. advanced

17.A. pleased               B. convinced            C. aware            D. tired

18.A. by                B. against              C. on              D. with

19.A. clumsy            B. gentle               C. violent              D. moving

20.A. none              B. all             C. anything             D. everything

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

There was once an 11-year-old boy who went fishing every time he went to an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.

On the day before bass (巴斯鱼) season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching other fish with worms. Then he tied on a small silver lure (鱼饵) and put it into the lake. Suddenly the boy felt something very big pulling on the lure. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully brought the fish beside the bank. Finally he lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass.

The boy and his father looked at the big fish. The father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 pm — two hours before the season opened.He looked at the fish, then at the boy. “You’ll have to put it back, son,” he said.

“Dad!” cried the boy. “There will be other fish,” said his father. “Not as big as this one,” cried the boy. He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats could be seen in the moon-

light. He looked again at his father.

Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he had caught the fish, the boy could tell from his father’s voice that the decision couldn’t be changed.He threw the huge bass into the black water.

The big fish disappeared. The boy thought that he would never again see such a big fish. That

was 34 years ago. Today the boy is a successful architect in New York City. He often takes his own son and daughters to fish at the same place.

And he was right. He has never again caught such a large fish as the one he got that night long ago. But he does see that same fish ... again and again ... every time he has an ethical (道德的) decision to make. For, as his father had taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult.

1..How did the father feel when he saw his son skillfully pulling a big fish out of the water?

    A.Delighted.    B.Nervous.       C.Embarrassed.     D.Shocked.

2.What happened when it became clear that the big fish was a bass?

    A.The boy and his father discussed what to do with the big fish.

    B.The boy threw the bass back into the water willingly.

    C.The father made a decision that the fish must be set free.

    D.They worried other fishermen might know what they had done.

3.The successful architect went fishing with his children at the same place because             .

    A.they might catch a big fish there     B.he remembered the moral lesson from his father

    C.he wanted to remember his father       D.their children enjoyed fishing there

4.What does the author want to show in the story?

    A.It is easy to say something, but difficult to do.

B.An ethical decision is not difficult to make.

    C.It is hard to tell right from wrong sometimes.

    D.Fishing helps you to make right ethical decisions.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Nothing can spoil a vacation quicker than losing your money or credit cards. A few simple steps before you head out of the door can help protect your cash, card and personal information while you’re traveling.

Paul Stephens, a policy analyst San Diego, notes that people spend a lot of time planning their trips, from buying guidebooks to finding just the right beach outfits(装备). “But their eyes glaze(呆滞)over when the subject of keeping money safe comes up,” he said.

 “Why not take a few minutes to do something that could probably save your vacation?” Stephens asked.“In most cases, they can go on your to-do list with ‘buy travel bags’ and everything else,” he added.

The top recommendation is to clean your wallet. Remove unnecessary credit cards and any other unneeded documents that could compromise(危及...的安全)your identity if lost or stolen while you’re on vocation.

Then make a photocopy of the cards you’ve decided to take along and keep it in a secure location with you(not in your wallet)or leave it with a trusted relative or friend back home. Then you will know who you need to contact and how to reach it if your wallet is missing.

“Travelers should never leave their wallets or any identifying documents in their hotel room when they’re not there,” he said. “Choose a hotel with a safe to keep your valuable things in. Or keep your wallet and documents with you at all times. ”

1.What does the underlined word stand for?

   A.The people who are going traveling.

   B.The outfits that are prepared for traveling.

   C.The suggestions on what to buy when traveling.

   D.The steps to avoid losing money or credit cards.

2.What should people do with their wallet before they go on vacation?

   A.Take it with them all the time.

   B.Put it in a safe place at the hotel.

    C.Remove unnecessary cards and documents.

    D.Leave it with family or friend.

3.What is the topic of the passage?

   A.How to prepare for travel.

    B.How to be happy during your vacation.

   C.How to keep cash and cards safe on vacation.

   D.How to protect your luggage on vacation.

4.According to the passage, we know          .

    A.people don’t always know how to protect their money or credit cards

    B.people should take a lot of money with them while traveling

    C.people can leave their identifying documents in rooms, if the hotel is expensive

    D.people can spend a few minutes preparing the luggage for traveling

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

There was once a professor of medicine, who was very strict with the students. Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee(担任考试委员会主席), the students would be in fear, because he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him. At the end of the term, the students of medicine would take their exam again. Now a student entered the exam room and got seated before the committee. This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all.

    The professor began to ask. The student was required to describe a certain illness, his description of which turned out to be OK.

  Then the professor asked about the cure (药剂) for illness, and the student, too, answered just as right.

    “Good,” said the professor, “and how much will you give the patient?”

    “A full spoon”, answered the student.

    “Now you may go out and wait for what you can get.”, said the professor. At the same time, the committee discussed carefully the answers the student had given. Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer. “ A full spoon is too much,” he thought to himself. Anxiously he opened the door of the room and cried, “Mr. Professor, I’ve made a mistake! A full spoon is too much for a patient. He can take only five drops.”

    “I’m sorry, sir.” said the professor coldly, “But it’s too late. Your patient has died.”

1.The students were afraid of the professor because_________.

A. they often angered and disappointed him

B. their answers often astonished him

C. their answers seldom satisfied him

D. he often misunderstood them and gave them bad marks

2. The student’s description of the illness was           .

A. not correct      B. not satisfied     C. completely discouraging    D. accepted.

3.Before he left the room the student was almost sure that          .

    A. he had passed the exam, and the only thing was to wait for the mark

    B. his last answer was satisfying

    C. he had made a mistake

    D. he had not done well in the exam.

4.Which of the following is Not true?

    A. The patient will be in danger if he’s taken as much as a full spoon.

    B. The doctor will be in trouble if he’s given the patient a full spoon.

    C. Since one spoon is less than five drops, the patient will be all right soon if he takes only one full spoon at a time.

    D. If the patient wants to remain safe, he should take no more than five drops at a time.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Dear iPhone 4 Users,

The iPhone 4 has been the most successful product in Apple’s history. It is the best smartphone ever, and most users have told that they love it. So we were surprised when reading reports of reception (信号接收) problems, and we immediately began researching them.

To start with, holding tightly(紧紧地)almost any mobile phone in certain ways will reduce its reception by 1 or more bars of signal strength. This is true of iPhone 4, iPhone 3GS, as well as many other phones. But some users have reported that iPhone 4 can drop 4 or 5 bars when tightly held in a way. This is a far bigger drop than normal, and as a result some have said the iPhone 4 has a faulty antenna(天线) design.

Upon research, we find that the formula(公式) we use to calculate how many bars of signal strength to display is totally wrong. Our formula usually mistakenly displays 2 more bars than it should for a given signal strength. The big drop in bars is because the high bars were never real in the beginning.

We will give a free software update to correct the formula. This software update (软件升级)will also be available for iPhone 3GS. If you are not fully satisfied, you can return your undamaged iPhone to any Apple Retail Store or the online Apple Store within 30 days of buying and get all your money back.

Thank you for your patience and support.

                                                                   Apple

1.The iPhone 4 drops more bars than normal when tightly held because of          .

A. a wrong antenna design           B. wrong usage

C. weak signal strength             D. a wrong formula

2.How many more bars does the iPhone 4 show than it should for a given signal strength?

A. 2            B. 3            C. 4           D. 5

3. What can we learn from the text?

A. The software update is fit for all cellphones produced by Apple.

B. The iPhone 4 has been the most successful product in history.

C. If a user is not satisfied with his iPhone 4, he will get ten times his money back.

D. The Apple company didn’t expect the reception problems of iPhone 4.

4. The text is a letter          .

A. from Apple about iPhone problems             B. to Apple about iPhone 4 problems

C. to introduce the new iPhone 4            D. on how to pay back buyers for the faults

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

 Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape route--through the boot(后备箱).

    Mr. Johnson’s car had finished up in a ditch(沟) at Romney Marsin, Kent after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly,” Mr. Johnson said. “I couldn’t force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in.”

    Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.

    Later he said, “It was really a halfpenny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came.”                                                 

    It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench (扳手) and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. “It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up.”

His hands and arms cut and bruised(擦伤), Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmer’s wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Huddled in a blanket, he said,“That thirty minutes seemed like hours.” “Only the tips of the car wheels were visible”, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.

1.What is the best title for this newspaper article?

   A. The Story of Mr. Johnson, A Sweet Salesman

   B. Car Boot Can Serve As The Best Escape Route

C. Driver Escapes Through Car Boot

D. The Driver Survived A Terrible Car Accident

2.Which of the following objects is the most important to Mr. Johnson?

   A. The hammer.       B. The coin.      C. The screw.      D. The horn.

3. Which statement is true according to the passage?

   A. Mr. Johnson’s car stood on its boot as it fell down.

   B. Mr. Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam.

   C. Mr. Johnson’s car accident was partly due to the slippery road.

   D. Mr. Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seat.

4.“Finally it gave” (Paragraph 5) means that __________.

   A. Luckily the door was torn away in the end    B. At last the wrench went broken

   C. The lock came open after all his efforts          D. The chance was lost at the last minute

 

四、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

此题要求改正所给句子中的错误,并按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

 

My car just wouldn’t move any further. It was complete

1.

dead, and I was a few miles far away from anywhere on a cold,

2.                        

wet night. I decided walk around a little before accepting I’d

3.                         

have to spend the night in the car. Maybe I can find a

4.                         

telephone. Actually, I didn’t have to walk far after I

5.                         

found a small house standing on a field with a light

6.                         

shone from the sitting room. I knocked at the door and

7.                         

was very happy when a pleasant old man opened the

8.                         

door but listened to my story carefully. He said he didn’t

9.                         

have telephone, and there wasn’t one within walking distance.

10.                          

 

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

最近的一项调查表明,我校大约有30%的学生没有吃早餐的习惯。请根据表格所提供的内容用英语写一篇题为 “Top Meal of the Day”的短文。

原因

晚上学习太晚,不吃早饭可多睡一会。家长太忙,给钱让孩子自己解决。有些女孩子为保持苗条身材不吃早餐。

结果

课堂上睡觉, 注意力下降, 考试成绩不理想。

建议

早餐不可少,提供全天所需能量的30%,有助于提高学习效率。

注意:1. 词数:100左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

      2. 不要逐字翻译,要点可适当发挥。

 

 

Top Meal of the Day

A recent survey shows that nearly 30% of the students in our school do not have breakfast.

 

                                                                               

 

                                                                              

 

                                                                              

 

                                                                               

 

                                                                               

 

                                                                               

 

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