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2010-2011年贵州省高二下学期期末考试(英语)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等

从A, B, C, D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相的选项,

例:have       A. gave   B. save     C. hat   D. made       答案是C。

1. wrist       A. sword       B. onwards      C. otherwise      D. runaway

2.  sympathy   A. worthy       B. thus       C. youths          D. breakthrough

3.  chorus     A. achieve       B. march       C. butcher       D character         

4.  gentle      A. gallon      B. genius         C. guest        D. gramme

5.  widespread  A. steady       B. leap         C. feast         D. league

 

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2. 难度:中等

Mr. Green didn’t understand ________ made his daughter so absent-minded this morning.

A. how that was                  B. what was it      

C. why it was that               D. what it was that

 

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3. 难度:中等

______ quickly, _______ you won’t be able to catch the train.

A. To get up; or                        B. Getting up; and

C. Get up; or                           D. If getting up; but

 

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4. 难度:中等

Word came  ________ the present would be shown around Zunyi.

     A. that    B. what      C. whether     D.if

 

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5. 难度:中等

AIDs is a disease that _______ the body”s  immune system.

     A breaks out   B. breaks into   C. breaks down   D. breaks up

 

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6. 难度:中等

The nutrients in ________ falls into the ocean quickly become available to other living things.

     A. what       B. that    C. whatever   D. which

 

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7. 难度:中等

The club welcome all new members ________ age.

     A.. despite     B. regardless of   C. though  D. while

 

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8. 难度:中等

        is known to us all, Germany  is ______ European country.

     A. It; an       B. As: a   C. It; a       D. As; an

 

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9. 难度:中等

The question _____ at tomorrow’s meeting is of great importance.

A. to discuss   B. being discussed    C. to be discussed   D. discussed

 

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10. 难度:中等

To their great joy, the day they looked forward to _______at last.

A. coming         B. had come       C. come         D. came

 

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11. 难度:中等

—Oh, it’s you! I _____ you.

—I’ve just had my hair cut, and I'm wearing new glasses.

A. didn’t recognize         B. hadn’t recognized  

C. haven’t recognized      D. don’t recognize

 

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12. 难度:中等

When _____ about the secret of his success, Steven gave us a smile and said nothing .   

A. asking       B. having asked      C. ask           D. asked

 

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13. 难度:中等

With nothing ________ to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out before the firefighters came.

      A . leave       B. leaving           C. left         D. to leave

 

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14. 难度:中等

Not only        ,but he himself was badly beaten up.

A.was everything he had robbed of   B.everything he had was robbed of

C.had everything he been robbed of  D.was he robbed of everything he had

 

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15. 难度:中等

He has three children,         are doctors.

    A.and two of whom   B.two of them C.two of whom      D.two of which

 

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16. 难度:中等

I found him sitting in his chair, completely_____ a magazine.

A. absorbing    B. being absorbed in    C. absorbed in    D. absorbing in

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Introduction to Letters to Sam

Dear Reader,

    Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my   21 , Sam, was born, my heart was filled with joy. I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then, and I have been  22  ill many times. So I wondered if I would have the  23  to tell Sam what I had  24  .

    For years I have been hosting a program on the  25  and writing articles for a magazine.  Being  26 to move freely, I have learned to sit still and keep my heart  27 , exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and  28  . So when Sam was born, I  29  to tell him about school and friendship, romance and work, love and everything else. That’s how I started to write these  30 . I hope that Sam would  31  them sooner or later.

    However, that expectation  32  when Sam showed signs of autism (自闭症) at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. He  33  to communicate with others, even the family members. That was  34  for me but didn’t stop me writing on. I realized that I had even   35  now to tell him. I wanted him to  36  what it means to be “different” from others, and learn how to fight against the misfortune he’ll  37  as I myself, his grandfather, did. I just  38  if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life.

     Now,   39  the book has been published, I have been given the chance. Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam: some about my life, and all about what it means to be a   40  .

                                                             Daniel Gottlieb

1.A. son            B. nephew           C. brother          D. grandson

2. A. seriously  B. mentally             C. slightly         D. quietly

3.A. ability        B. time             C. courage          D. responsibility

4.A. written        B. suffered         C. observed         D. lost

5.A. radio          B. television       C. stage            D. bed

6.A. ready          B. unable           C. anxious          D. eager

7.A. warm           B. broken           C. closed           D. open

8.A. hosts          B. visitors         C. readers          D. reporters

9. A. began         B. stopped          C. forgot           D. decided

10.A. letters       B. emails           C. books            D. diaries

11.A. find          B. read             C. collect          D. keep

12.A. developed     B. disappeared      C. changed          D. arrived

13.A. tried         B. refused          C. regretted        D. hoped

14.A. exciting      B. acceptable       C. strange          D. heartbreaking

15.A. less          B. everything       C. more             D. nothing

16. A. understand   B. explain          C. believe          D. question

17. A. fear         B. face             C. know             D. cause

18. A. felt         B. guessed          C. saw              D. doubted

19.A. as            B. once             C. though           D. if

20.A. teacher   B. child             C. man              D. writer

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

I moved to this area seven years ago. For years I have had noisy neighbours. Ever since I moved into this flat, I’ve had to put up with noise during the night. I decided I’d had enough and I’ve been looking for a new flat since the beginning of the year. I haven’t found anything till now. Every week I go to the estate agent’s(当地房地产代理人的)office, but it’s the same story. “I might have something by the end of the week” he says, or, “Wait till next week. I think I might have a few flats by then.” I’ve seen a few flats during my search, but I don’t like any of them. One flat I saw has been empty for two years. “It’s got a busy road on one side and a railway on the other!” I said loudly, “I want peace and quiet.” Last week I visited the agent again. “I won’t leave till you show me something,” I said. “I’ve got just the flat for you.” I went to see it and I was frightened. “But it’s next to a cemetery!” I cried. “But you won’t have noisy neighbours,” my agent said. “It’s exactly right for peace and quiet!”

1.The writer has had to bear the noise in this area for             years.

       A.about seven B.six             C.nine          D.four

2.The writer decided to move away because            .

       A.he had been looking for a new flat              B.his neighbours were not friendly

       C.he could no longer stand the noise              D.he wanted to sell his old flat

3.Which of the following is NOT true?

       A.The writer would like a quiet place to live in.

       B.The agent didn’t want to help the writer at all.

       C.The writer has seen several flats already.

       D.It seemed rather difficult to rind a fight flat.

4.The main idea of the passage is         .

       A.how the agent tried to help the writer find a flat

       B.why the writer was satisfied with the agent’s service

       C.how difficult it was to find a new flat

       D.you can depend on the estate agents for a nice flat

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

From Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and on weekends they are free to relax and enjoy themselves. Some watch TV or go to the movies; others take part in sports. It depends on individual interest. There are many different ways to spend our spare time.

Almost everyone has some kind of hobby. It may be anything from collecting stamps to making model airplanes. Some hobbies are very expensive, but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money; others are valuable only to their owners.

I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare fifty-cent piece worth $250!He was very happy about his purchase (buying) and thought the price was reasonable. On the other hand, my youngest brother collects matchboxes. He has almost 600 of them but I doubt if they are worth any money. However, to my brother they are extremely valuable. Nothing makes him happier than to find a new matchbox for his collection.

That’s what a hobby means, I guess. It is something we like to do in our spare time simply for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.

1.The word “individual” in the first paragraph most probably means        .

       A.different   B.strange         C.secret        D.one’s own

2.According to the passage, most people are          from Monday until Friday.

       A.free to relax and enjoy themselves              B.busy working or studying

       C.free to take part in sports games               D.busy watching TV and going to the cinema

3.Something that one enjoys doing in one’s spare time is a          .

       A.job         B.pleasure        C.hobby         D.contribution

4.In the writer’s opinion,             .

       A.all hobbies are very expensive B.some hobbies don’t cost anything

       C.hobbies are worthless          D.hobbies are valuable to everybody

 

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20. 难度:中等

How many coins have you got in your pocket right now? Three? Two? or One?

With a phonecard you can make up to 200 calls without any change at all.

   1. What do you do with it?

Go to a telephone box marked “Phonecard”. Put in your card to start, make your call and when you have finished, a screen tells you how much is left on your card.

It costs no extra for the cards, and the calls cost 10p per unit, the same as any other pay-phone call.

You can buy them in units of 10, 20, 40, 100 or 200.

   2. Now appearing in a shop near you

Near each phonecard place you will find a shop where you can buy one. They’re at bus, train and city tube stations.

At many universities, hospitals and clubs, restaurants and gas stations on the highway and shopping centers.

At airports and seaports.

    3. No more broken payphones

Most broken payphones are like that because they’ve been damaged. There are no coins in a cardphone to excite thieves’ interest in it. So you’re not probably to find a broken one.

Get a phonecard yourself and try it out. Or get a bigger wallet.

1.The passage is most probably          .

         A.a warning                    B.a notice

         C.an advertisement             D.an announcement

2.There are three sections in the passage. Which one do you think is about why phonecards are good?

           A.Section 1  B.Section 2.   C.Section 3.    D.none.

3.Which statement of the following is right by inference(推断)?

           A.Using a phonecard will cost you less money than payphone call.

           B.Phonecards are easier to carry.

           C.If a thief steals your phonecard, he can’t use it any more.

           D.When you finish your call, take out your card first and then you will see how many calls you can still make.

 

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21. 难度:中等

In the 19th century, Americans from the eastern states moved out west to settle in the rich new lands along the Pacific Coast. The most difficult part of their trip was crossing “the Great American Desert” in the western part of the United States by horse and wagon.

The western desert can be very dangerous. There is little water and there are few trees. But the desert also has scenery of great beauty. Tall towers of red and yellow stone rise sharply from the flat, sandy valley floor. The scene has been photographed many times and appears in movies and on TV.

In Arizona, man-made dams across the Colorado River have made two large lakes in the middle of the dry desert country. At Lake Powell, the red stone arch of Rainbow Bridge rises high above the blue lake.

There are few roads. Many areas of Lake Powell’s shore can only be reached by boat or on foot. But hikers in this empty desert land sometimes find very old native American pictures, painted on the rocks.

In Death Valley, California, the summer temperature rises to 130°F—165°F. There is less than inches of rain each year. Death Valley is the lowest place in America---925 metres below sea level. In the 1800s, many travelers died when they tried to cross this waterless valley in the terrible heat.

Although the desert is dry and seems empty, there is plenty of life if you look closely. Snakes and rats have learned how to live in the desert heat. They live underground and come out at night, when it is cool. Plants such as cacti need very little water. When it does rain in the desert (sometimes only once or twice a year), plants grow quickly, and flowers open in a single day. For a short time, the desert is covered with brilliant (very bright) colours.

1.In the 19th century, Americans moved from east to west because they            .

    A.enjoyed the trip                     B.wanted to make their home there

    C.wanted to find new grassland there   D.had no water to drink

2.From this passage. we can conclude that         .

    A.the western desert is a good place for people to live in

    B.there is little water but there are many trees in the desert

    C.the desert is dangerous but it is full of beauty

    D.till now, people know little about the desert

3.In the 1800s, many travelers died in Death Valley because of            .

    A.illness                           B.high temperature

    C.cold weather                      D.poisonous water

4.In the desert, animals will die           .

    A.if they move about                B.if they can’t make holes underground

    C.if they come out at night         D.if they drink much water

 

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22. 难度:中等

Thomas Lagos graduated from Wittenburg University in Ohio in only one year. His father, a Greek immigrant(移民), said, “Whatever Tommy do, he’ll like to do fast.”

Thomas studied at Showee High School. He taught himself to read 750 words a minute. While he was in high school, he took 6ec8aac122bd4f6e of the 36 credits(学分)he needed to graduate from university. He took another 12 credits at the university simply taking examinations without attending the courses. The remaining credits he took by the old fashioned method of attending classes.

He studied very well, so he graduated with the greatest honours. Now at the age of nineteen, he has entered the graduate school of Michigan University. He is studying law.

1.Thomas Lagos is        .

    A.a Greek                           B.an American in Greece

    C.an immigrant                      D.an American

2.Thomas’s father          .

    A.speaks English poorly             B.speaks English perfectly

    C.does not speak English            D.is an Englishman

3.The number of credits Thomas took by attending university courses was        .

    A.36             B.6ec8aac122bd4f6e           C.6ec8aac122bd4f6e           D.12

4.Thomas entered Wittenburg University          .

    A.at the age of 19                  B.in one year

    C.with the greatest honours         D.at the age of 18

5.Thomas’s course         .

    A.can hardly be taken in an ordinary way        B.is unworthy

    C.is good for boy students to take              D.should be widely taken

 

四、信息匹配
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23. 难度:中等

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项多余选项.

---- Can you help me?

----- Sure, what’s the problem?

----- ___1. 

----- Well, how about San Francisco? We went there last year and had a great time.

-----    2.       

-----Well, there is Golden Gate Bridge of course, and Golden Gate Park. It’s a really big park. You can go for long walks or take a rest in the Japanese Tea Garden. It’s beautiful there.

-----    3.      

-----  There is also a place called Fisherman’s Wharf. That’s really popular with tourists. There are lots of shops, cafes and restaurants. And from there you can go on a boat trip to Alcatraz. You know, it’s a small but very beautiful island.

-----     4.     

----- No, you can’t stay on the island; there aren’t any hotels. You can only go for the day. I think I’ve still got a book about San Francisco. I can lend it to you.

-----    5.    

 

A. What can you do there?

B. Oh, great! What a great place to stay in!

C. What an idea! What is the best time to go there?

D. I can’t decide where to go for the holiday-----any ideas?

E. Thanks a lot. San Francisco, here I come!

F. Hmm, that sounds good.

G .How can I go there?

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

 

1.The president visited the our school,           (陪同) by some officials.

2.Our school is             ( 坐落在)at the foot of a mountain.        

3. “Welcome             (登机)”said the air hostess.             

4.All the students in my class________(成功) in passing the final exam.  

5.He left his own country for some ___________(政治) reasons.         

6.Children show __________ (好奇) about everything.               

7.To be honest, it will take about three hours if everything goes______(顺利)

8.Mike , a foreign          (商人),came to our factory last week.      

9.Tomorrow will be my mother’s            (五十) birthday.           

10.The         (重大突破) in fighting cancer gives hope to cancer patients

   all over the world.

 

六、短文改错
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25. 难度:中等

When we got up in the morning every day, we start our daily1.____________

routine: washing our faces, brushing our teeth and maybe take a bath.2.____________

When you do this, do you ever think that there is enough water or not?3.____________

One thirds of the 4.4 billion people in the developing world4.____________

has no way to clean drinking water. Water-related diseases kill5.____________

10,000 to 20,000 children every day in the developed world. 6.____________

What comes to our minds when we read these numbers?     7.___________

Do you think we are lucky or not? In a fact, the outlook for the8.____________

future, even for us, is not very bright.

So let us value our water as much as possibly not only for9.___________

ourselves, but also to our children.                   10.____________

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

假定你是一名中学生,名叫王林,于2011年7月12日写信给21st Century的编辑,反映目前滥养宠物的问题。你认为宠物过多,噪音扰民;污染环境;你周围许多人尤其是小孩都曾经被吓到或咬伤;甚至会导致某些疾病的传播。所以你希望得到媒体的关注和支持

注意:1、词数120左右

      2、短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

July 12,  2011

Dear editor,

I’m sorry to occupy your precious time ,but I really want to tell you something about he problem of some people keeping too many pets nowadays.

 

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