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2010届福建省高三上学期期末考试
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

John has tried many ways to solve the physics problems, but _______ works.

A.neither

B.no one

C.none

D.nothing

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

—I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been rude to you.

—You _______ your temper but that’s all right.

A.have lost

B.had lost

C.were losing

D.did lose

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

It’s quite natural that kids like to play with friends _______ their own age.

A.of

B.at

C.with

D.in

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

You’d better change another book, because ______ page of the book is torn, and ______ cover

looks very old.

A.a; the

B.the; a

C.the; the

D.a; a

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

—You see, I’m poor in physics and you are not good at chemistry, and……

— That’s _______ we should help each other.

A. when               B where              C. how            D. what

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

Sorry, these two tables are already ______. You may book the one over there.

A.preserved

B.deserved

C.observed

D.reserved

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

_______ to wait a long time at the dentist’s, Mike decided to take along a magazine to read.

A.Expected

B.Not expected

C.Expecting

D.Not expecting

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

. If you can’t settle the dispute by yourselves, I’ll call the police and they’ll ______.

A.take up

B.take in

C.take on

D.take over

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

—What happened to the old lady?

—She was observed ______ of her handbag.

A.rob

B.to rob

C.robbing

D.robbed

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

—Jim, you ______ quiet! Don’t you know it’s time for class now?

—Sorry, sir.

A.being

B.be

C.are

D.will be

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

More strict measures should be taken____more people are infected with the virus of H1N1 flu.

A.so that

B.as if

C.in case

D.even if

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

He was finally admitted to Beijing University. Never in all his life ______ so happy.

A.he had felt

B.had he felt

C.he felt

D.did he feel

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

— Oh, I haven’t been to such a grand party.

— Come here, Mary. _______.

A.Help yourself

B.Make yourself at home

C.Take your time

D.Behave yourself

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
14. 难度:简单

Top islands in the Mediterranean

Desiring a sun-and –sea summer holiday destination where you can also party the night away? Travel website TripAdvisor has come up with a list of the top islands in the Mediterranean sea. “All of these islands offer pristine (原始的) beaches and their own unique features,” said TripAdvisor spokeswoman Michele Perry. “Our travelers have identified the hot islands in the Med this summer, especially if you want sun, sea and dancing all night”.

Cyprus, Republic of Cyprus

Visit Aphrodite’s birthplace in the eastern Mediterranean. Beaches are the draw for many visitors to the island, but so is the nocturnal (夜间的) activity with Ayia Napa being the town to party in. According to one TripAdvisor traveler, “we would have to say the Troodos Mountains were our highlight. You will know what we mean if you take the journey. Breathtaking!”

Crete , Greece

As the former centre of the Minoan civilization, it’s no wonder that Crete features lots of historical attractions. Those in search of adventure on the largest Greek island can hike down Samaria Gorge for wonderful scenery. As one TripAdvisor traveler said, “Crete is an amazing place to explore ancient culture.”

Ibiza, Balearic Islands, Spain

Visit the party capital of Ibiza and feel honoured by joining thousands of revelers(狂欢者) at Privilege, the largest club in the world. Besides the vast nightlife, check out one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites, such as God’s Finger, a large rock at the entrance of Benirras Bay.

Sicily, Italy

The largest island in the Mediterranean, Sicily has the three Cs—culture, cuisine and calm. Laden with orange and lemon orchards, the countryside boasts natural beauty, great for relaxing. One

TripAdvisor traveler recommended, “If you are in Sicily, go on the sunset tour off Mount Etna. You can see the steaming ground and smell the sulfur(硫磺).”

65. Where should you go if you like ancient culture?

A. Cyprus.        B. Crete.          C. Ibiza, Balearic Islands.        D. Sicily.

66. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. In Cyprus and Ibiza, Balearic Islands, you can enjoy various activities at night.

B. The largest island in the Mediterranean is part of Greece.

C. Perhaps you can read the passage on the Internet.

D. God’s finger is one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

67. What is a common feature of the places mentioned in the passage?

A. They have a lot of historical attractions.

B. They all boast natural beauty and natural resources.

C. They offer sun, sea and dancing all night.

D. They are listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

Sustainable development is applied to just about everything from energy to clean water and economic growth, and as a result it has become difficult to question either the basic assumptions behind it or the way the concept is put to use.This is especially true in agriculture, where sustainable development is often taken as the sole measure of progress without a proper appreciation of historical and cultural perspectives.

To start with, it is important to remember that the nature of agriculture has changed markedly throughout history, and will continue to do so .Medieval agriculture in northern Europe fed, clothed and sheltered a predominantly rural society with a much lower population density than it is today.It had minimal effect on biodiversity, and any pollution it brought about was typically localized.In terms of energy use and the nutrients captured in the product it was relatively inefficient.

Contrast this with farming since the start of the industrial revolution.Competition from overseas led farmers to specialize and increase yields.Throughout this period food became cheaper, safe and more reliable.However, these changes have also led to habitat loss and to diminishing biodiversity.

What’s more, demand for animal products in developing countries is growing so fast that meeting it will require an extra 300 million tons of grain a year by 2050,yet the growth of cities and industry is reducing the amount of water available for agriculture in many regions.

All this means that agriculture in the 21st century will have to be very different from how it was in the 20th.This will require radical(激进的)thinking.For example, we need to move away from the idea that traditional practices are inevitably more sustainable than new ones.We also need to abandon the notion that agriculture can be “zero impact”.The key will be to abandon the rather simple and static measures of sustainability, which centre on the need to maintain production without increasing damage.Instead we need a more dynamic interpretation, one that looks at the pros and cons of all the various way land is used.There are many different ways to measure agricultural performance besides food yield: energy use, environmental costs, water purity, carbon footprint and biodiversity.It is clear, for example, that the carbon of transporting tomatoes from Spain to the UK is less than that of producing them in the UK with additional heating and lighting, but we do not know whether lower carbon footprints will always be better for biodiversity.

What is crucial is recognizing that sustainable agriculture is not just about sustainable food production.

72.How do people often measure progress in agriculture?

A.By its productivity                 B. By its impact on the environment  

C.By its sustainability                D.By its contribution to economic growth

73.What does the author think of traditional farming practices?

  A.They have remained the same over the centuries

  B.They have not kept pace with population growth

  C.They are not necessarily sustainable

  D.They are environmentally friendly

74.What will agriculture be like in the 21st century?

  A.It will go through radical changes

  B.It will supply more animal products

  C.It will abandon traditional farming practices

  D.It will cause zero damage to the environment

75.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

  A.To remind people of the need of sustainable development

  B.To suggest ways of ensuring sustainable food production

  C.To advance new criteria for measuring farming progress

  D.To urge people to rethink what sustainable agriculture is.

 

三、填空题
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

第二卷(两部分共35分)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据以下要求:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。

The snowstorm in our city last week wasn’t a large one, but      

it ______ many accidents. The snow started to come down in     76._________

the late afternoon. I saw it ______ the window of the office building where     77._________

Mary and I work as ______(秘书). It had been snowing for an hour  78._________

b______ I started to drive home. After twenty minutes, the accident  79._________

happened. My heater didn’t work, and the snow ______(结冰) on my    80._________

window, so I couldn’t see well. I had to c______ my window every few   81._________

minutes. To make matters ______, the car hit the hill, turned over    82._________

and stopped. I looked to see w______ I was hurt, but I wasn’t.  83._________

_____(幸运) I’d been wearing my seatbelt. Soon the police       84._________

came to r______ me, and I managed to return home later.  85._________

 

四、书面表达
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike想了解一下你参加2010年全国中学生英语冬令营的有关信息,请你根据下面的海报给他写一封信,谈谈有关情况和活动意义,并邀请他参加你们的活动。

注意:1. 信必须包括以上内容要点,可以适当增加细节,使内容连贯;

2. 词数: 120字左右;

3. 参考词汇:全国中学生英语能力竞赛 NEPC

Welcome to Our English Winter Camp 2010

? 营   址:北京

? 活动时间:2010年2月底,共5天。

? 参加人员:1、全国中学生英语能力竞赛获奖者;

2、中国、美国英国和澳大利亚的英语老师。

? 活动内容:1、举行英语演讲比赛;

2、观看学生表演;游览北京风景名胜;

3、交流英语学习经验。

Come on, join in!

Dear Mike,

Nice to hear from you again.________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes,

Yours truly,

Li Hua

 

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