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2010年吉林省高二下学期期中考试英语
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

—Your school is really wonderful.

—Yes, it’s very modern. And every student has free ________ to the school library.

A. access                                 B. chance                            C. privilege                          D. right

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

 Are the two glasses believed________by Tom?

A. broken                  B. to be broken     C. to break                  D. to have been broken

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

The chief________of the year 2010 for Shanghai will be the Expo.

A. incident                                    B. event                      C. affair                                D. accident

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

Many old Chinese people have the concept of ________ some money for their future use.

A. picking up                           B. setting aside                 C. putting off             D. setting up

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

 —________is it ________ had made our headteacher that angry?

   — Six of us being late this morning.

A. What; what                        B. That; that                       C. What; that            D. What; which

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

 With a big family ________, the couple are living a hard life.

A. to be supported                B. to support                      C. supported             D. supporting

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

 —Did you have a good time yesterday, Jane?

   ─Yes, as you know, ________ party went on in ________most pleasant atmosphere.

A. the; the                            B. a; the                               C. a; a                         D. the; a

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

 They climbed to the top of the tower, ________they could see what was happening in the distance.

A. from which                         B. which                               C. from where          D. from that��             

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

All the others seem to know each other and I began to feel ________.

  A. given away                 B. left out                        C. turned down   D. fallen behind

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

—I didn’t do well in physics.

   —I did          you; so we are half and half.

A. not worse than                 B. no worse than              C. not better than   D. no better than网科

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

—Have you known each other for long?

   —Not very long, ________we started to work in the company.

A. after                                  B. before                           C. when                   D. since

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

 He will have learned English for eight years by the time he________ from the university next year.

A. will graduate                    B. will have graduated  C. graduates             D. is to graduate

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

 After all the harm she has done, she ________ whatever she gets.

A. costs                                 B. deserves           C. rewards           D. pays

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

 —Is there any possibility of Jack ________chairman at the conference?

   —Not in the least because audience generally think little of him

A. to elect                    B. electing             C. to be elected     D. being elected

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

 Our strong sympathy for the people in the earthquake-stricken area is ________ in the ceremony.

A. reacted                                B. reflected                         C. responded            D. recovered

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Before dinner my wife wanted me to go to the store to get some soft drinks. It seemed that this would be a good time to let my teenage daughter Holly get a little driving  36  . I drove her to the store and  37   my car with her, and then I came back home with my son. He spoke  38   of the car. I was a little proud, for it was the nicest car I had  39   owned.  40  , I said, “Guy, my heart is not  41   that car. I like it but it is just metal. It won’t last forever. Never set your heart on anything that is  42  .”

   It was at that moment  43   I heard a noise on our street. My son went out and then he shouted, “Dad! Holly damaged your car.”

    My heart  44   and my mind was flooded with conflicting thoughts. Was  45   hurt? Who else was involved? As I ran to the door, I heard a voice in my heart say: “ Here is a  46   to show Holly what you really love. She will never forget it.” Holly was not hurt  47  , but when I reached her, she was crying and saying over and over again, “Oh, Dad, I’m sorry. I know how much you love this car.” I held her in my arms.

    Later that week a friend asked what happened to my car. I told her the whole  48  . Then she said, “That happened to me when I was a girl. After I  49   my Dad’s car, my father,  50  , knocked me to the ground and began to kick me.” Over forty years later she still felt the  51  . It was a deep wound on her soul.

I have repaired my car, but there are  52   some scratches (划痕) on it. Every day they  53  me of the really priceless things in my life. Every day it reminds me of what really  54   in my life. One day, when Holly thinks back on her life, I want her to know that I love her a thousand times more than any piece of  55  .

1.A. practice           B. exercise                 C. training                      D. lesson

2.A. gave                           B. left                          C. kept                             D. got

3.A. admiringly                B. proudly                  C. deeply                         D. curiously

4.A. just                             B. already                  C. even                             D. ever

5.A. Therefore                 B. However               C. Otherwise                  D. Besides

6.A. set up                         B. set aside               C. set on                            D. set down

7.A. temporary                B. metal                     C. nice                              D. contemporary

8.A. when                         B. as                            C. that                              D. until

9.A. struck                         B. sank                       C. beat                                       D. ached

10.A. anyone                    B. someone               C. my car                         D. my son

11.A. chance                    B. time                       C. turn                              D. lesson

12.A. mentally                 B. physically              C. lightly                           D. painfully

13.A. story                        B. truth                      C. explanation                D. process

14.A. borrowed               B. drove                     C. used                             D. ruined

15.A. nevertheless        B. moreover              C. or rather                 D. on the contrary

16.A. guilt                         B. pain                        C. embarrassment        D. terror

17.A. still                           B. yet                          C. just                              D. only

18.A. remember             B. remind                   C. warn                            D. inform

19.A. values                     B. happens                C. cares                            D. matters

20.A. property                 B. equipment                     C. treasure                      D. fortune

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

The business executive was deep in debt and could see no way out. Creditors (债主) were closing in on him. Suppliers were demanding payment. He sat on the park bench, head in hands, wondering if anything could save his company from bankruptcy (破产).

    Suddenly an old man appeared before him. “I can see that something is troubling you.” he said. After listening to the executive, the old man said: “I believe I can help you.”

    He asked the man his name, wrote out a check, and pushed it into his hand saying: “Take this money. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can pay me back at that time.” Then he turned and disappeared as quickly as he had come.

    The business executive saw in his hand a check for $500,000, signed by John D. Rockefeller, then one of the richest men in the world!

    “I can settle all my debts in a moment!” he realized. But instead, the executive decided to put the uncashed check in his safe, just knowing it would give him the strength to work out a way to save his business.

    With renewed optimism, he made better deals and extended terms of payment. He closed several big deals. Within a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again.

    Exactly one year later, he returned to the park with the uncashed check. At the agreed-upon time, the old man appeared. But just as the executive was about to hand back the check and share his success story, a nurse came running up and grabbed the old man.

    “I’m so glad I caught him!” she cried. “I hope he hasn’t been bothering you. He’s always escaping from the rest home and telling people he’s John D. Rockefeller.” And she led the old man away by the arm.

1.What was the executive worried about?

A. He couldn’t produce enough for the suppliers.

B. The creditors wouldn’t lend him any money.

C. His products didn’t sell well.

D. He might run into bankcruptcy.

2.Which of the following statements about the old man is TRUE?

A. The old man had known the executive was in trouble before he came.

B. The old man’s way of helping the executive worked out well.

C. The check he wrote was far from enough for the executive.

D. In fact the old man didn’t want to have his money back.

3.The executive didn’t cash the check because ____________.

A. He was afraid that the bank didn’t have so much money.

B. The check gave him a lot of strength and encouragement.

C. He was uncertain if he could ever pay back the money.

D. He knew the old man wasn’t John D. Rockefeller at all.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

No matter where he lives, 16-year-old Danny Lopez feels like an outsider: he is half-Mexican and half-white.

    At his private high school in wealthy northern San Diego, California, US, Lopez is too brown to fit in, whereas for the Mexican side of his family in National City, just a dozen miles from the border, he is too white to belong.

    Different from both sides, Lopez is silent in school. He focuses on his passion for baseball and working hard to improve the pitches (球场) that have kept him off the school team.

    Mexican Whiteboy, by Matt de la Pena, is about a teenager’s search for identity. It was named as one of the Top Ten Best Books for Young Adults in 2009 by the US Young Adult Library Services Association.

    When Lopez’s mother decides to go to live with her wealthy white boyfriend in San Francisco, he chooses to spend the summer with his father’s family in San Diego. It’s a trip to explore roots and self-identity, filled with unexpected friendship.

    There he meets Uno, of mixed heritage (遗传) like himself, also with a divorced mom. Uno understands Danny’s split background and helps him improve his baseball skills. Both boys have big league dreams, but they both have to learn to come to terms with their mixed heritages before they can achieve their goals.

    Aside from discussions of racism, Mexican Whiteboy takes on other issues, such as the importance of family and the negative influence of hiding the truth. It also shows how sports can draw cultures together.

1.The reason why Lopez feels like an outsider lies in the fact that ___________.

A. he is a Mexican                                             B. he lives in San Diego

C. he is half-white and half-Mexican            D. he studies in a private school

2.Most probably “Mexican Whiteboy” is a ____________.

A. book                 B. club               C. newspaper           D. organization

3.When Lopez found it is hard for him to fit in, he ____________.

A. starts writing a book about himself

B. begins to look for identity with the help of Mexican Whiteboy

C. loses his interest in baseball

D. works in the fields in which he was kept off the school team

4.Lopez and Uno have a lot in common except that ____________.

A. they both have a divorced mom

B. they both have mixed heritage

C. they were both in the school baseball team

D. both of them have big league dreams

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

Every year, it costs British students more and more to attend university. Students are graduating with larger and larger debts. So is a college degree really worth it?

    In 2006, the UK government started to allow universities in England and Wales to charge British students tuition fees. As a result, more than 80 percent of students in England and Wales now take out a student loan in order to go to university.

    They use the loan to pay for tuition fees and living expenses. Although the interest on student loans is quite low, it begins as soon as the student receives the loan.

    The average student in England and Wales now graduates from university with a debt of around £12,000 (122,952 yuan). It means graduates have to struggle to pay rent on a flat, because they have to start paying back the student loan when they reach April after graduating. If you start to earn over £15,000 (153,630 yuan) a year, the government takes repayments directly from your monthly salary.

    You might think that a person with a degree would find it easy to get a well-paid job. However, most people in “white collar jobs” seem to have a degree, so there is a lot of competition. Also, British companies tend to value work experience over a piece of paper.

    All of the above is beginning to make British people question whether a university degree is really worth the money. Even before the credit crisis started, the BBC stated: “The number of British students at UK universities has fallen for the first time in recent history, from 1.97 million in 2007 to 1.96 million last year.”

    Meanwhile, the British universities offer more and more of the available places to richer international students rather than poorer British students. What does the future hold for British higher education?

1.What can we infer from the second paragraph?

A. Universities’ charging students fees is quite common all over the world.

B. It’s unfair to charge college students fees in England and Wales.

C. Before 2006 the UK universities didn’t charge students tuition fees in England and Wales.

D. The UK universities are unwilling to carry out the government’s policy.

2.What might be the reason that the number of British students at UK universities falls?

A. It’s harder and harder for them to get a degree.

B. The credit crisis has great influnce on their families’ income.

C. College education costs them too much.

D. The competition to become a “white collar” is too fiece.

3.What does the underlined words “a piece of paper” refer to?

A. A written document from the bank.                 B. A letter of recommendation.

C. A filled application form.                                      D. A diploma.

4.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

  A. More Profits for the Banks                                  B. College Life in the UK

C. Welcome! International Students                     D. UK Universities Students Become Poorer

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

There are many sorts of spies. There are those employed by governments to protect their countries’ interests; there are those we find in fiction and film, like the famous James Bond; and then there are the spies of the business world. But now there is a new form of espionage (间谍): sports spying. It may be a profitable job – if the spy can find a buyer for the information.

    Last week, British newspapers reported that the England national team had been secretly recorded by an unknown group of individuals.

    Media suggested that bugs had picked up a discussion of team tactics (战术), as well as playful talk about athletes’ affairs and possible rewards for players if they manage to win the World Cup.

    England officials immediately filed a suit to stop media from publishing the contents of the recordings. Little is known about the identities of the spies, but authorities doubt they have any connection to rival sides preparing for this summer’s competition in South Africa. Rather, it appears that the people who bugged the hotel meeting room are just after money. If they find the right buyer, they could get a lot of it.

    Gambling in major sports, like football, involves much more than picking the winner of a particular match. People can also place bets on starting line-ups, the timing of substitutions and goals scored. Knowing a team’s tactics for a particular game, or for a series of games, can help gamblers to increase their chances of winning big money.

    England manager Fabio Capello tried to play down the importance of game tactics. He argued that a team’s psychological preparation is the most vital. “It’s more important to train the mind, to find confidence, create a group and a winning mentality,” he said.

    Perhaps of more interest to the casual fan are the discussions of the players’ relationships with wives and girlfriends. UK newspapers may be prevented from publishing the details, but some Britons might say, the chances of the recordings never being heard are about as good as those of England winning this year’s competition: slim to none.

1.We may know from the first paragraph that ______________.

A. the spies mentioned are all pursuing money

B. all the spies are employed by the government

C. James Bond belongs to spies of the business world

D. if a sport spy can find a buyer, he can make money

2.What does the underlined word “bugs” probably mean?

A. A small insect.                                               B. The devices used in the spying.

C. A kind of virus.                                               D. A kind of laptop computers.

3.The group of individuals who spied the England national team____________.

A. are from the rival sides for sure

B. probably intended to make money

C. are involved in gambling

D. knew a winning mentality for a team is important

4.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A. The chance of the England team winning the African World Cup is very small.

B. Many people will never hear the recordings.

C. A fan will be more interested in the players’ relationships with wives and girlfriends.

D. No one can get any information from the UK newspapers for ever.

 

四、填空题
详细信息
21. 难度:简单

 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness?1.The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.

* Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

* Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way.2..

* When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity.Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.

*3.. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.

*4.. Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.

* Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.

* Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 5..

A. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.

B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy their emotional state will be infectious.

C. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.

D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.

E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.

F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.

G. It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
22. 难度:简单

 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)

     根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)

1.The fall in prices is _______ (有益的) to small businesses.

2.One of his _______ (雄心) is to become a pilot.

3.He suffered from a bad cold, _______ (陪伴) by fever.

4.When the fire got out of control, the captain told the sailors to _______ (放弃) ship.

5.You had better go now, _______ (要不然) you will miss the train.

6.His nationality is not a _______ (相关的) point.

7.Fishing _______ (占据) most of his free time.

8.The professor wrote a letter _______ (推荐) her for the job.

9.He showed a lot of _______ (同情) for the homeless girl.

10.He _______ (拖) us out to a concert on a cold night.

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
23. 难度:简单

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

    此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。  

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。

In this textbook, you often have to work in pair and groups.                  1.__________

This gives you an excellent opportunity to practice speak English.                          2.__________

When you work with others, be sure to say English all the time.                              3.__________

Change partners wherever you can so that you can practise                                               4.__________

your English with as many classmates as possibly. Become                                        5.__________

more aware to the number of times you speak in a group and                                   6.__________

how much you say. Through discussions with partners and members                   7.__________

of groups, you not only improve your English but also developed                             8.__________

your communication skills, learn ways to work well in team                                      9.__________

and benefit from other people knowledge and experience.                                         10.__________

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
24. 难度:简单

假如你的名字叫李华,你在二十一世纪报(英文版)中读到一则报道,讲述的是一个13岁的女孩因为父母在今年4月14日青海玉树地震中不幸遇难而寻求帮助的故事。你觉得有条件并愿意帮助她,在征求父母意见后,用英文给报社某栏目编辑写封120词左右的书信表达你的想法。

你的信中需要包含以下信息:

1.       自我介绍(包括家庭)

2.       表达你和家人的想法(收养孩子)

注意:

信得开头和结尾已给出。

 

Dear Editor,

I read a story in your newspaper that……

 

 

 

 

 

I am looking forward to your early reply.

                                                             Yours

                                                             Li Hua

 

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