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2010年山东聊城三中高一下学期期末考试英语卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

Nobody can tell _____ the future world will look like.

A.how

B.what

C.when

D.where

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

 Whoever leaves the lab last, _____ all the lights are turned off.

A.make sure

B.make sure of

C.be sure

D.be sure of

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

 People _____ much more by their gestures than by their words.

A.give in

B.give out

C.give up

D.gave away

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

 He was born in Beijing and _____ by his grandma in a seaside village.

A.brought in

B.brought out

C.brought up

D.brought back

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

 — We’ll go to climb the moutain this weekend. Would you like to join us?

— _____

A.That sounds fine to me.

B.It’s really hard work.

C.What do I need to prepare?

D.What may I expect?

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

 It’s been years since I _____ myself so much.

A.enjoy

B.enjoyed

C.have enjoyed

D.had enjoyed

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

One third of the class _____ agreed to be volunteers to help the aged this vocation.

A.are

B.is

C.has

D.have

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

He then moved to London, _____ he became famous.

A.which

B.when

C.where

D.why

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

 Strong sandstorms are often _____ you cannot see the sun.

A.so thick that

B.such thick that

C.thick in order that

D.thick such that

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

 Mencius believed that the reason why man _____ the animals is that man is good.

A.is similar to

B.is different from

C.are clever than

D.are kind to

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

 The dam will generate electricity _____ about 40 million tons of coal without causing so much air pollution.

A.equal

B.be equal

C.equal to

D.be equal to

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

 After the flood, there were hundreds of homeless people that needed _____.

A.rescued

B.being rescued

C.to rescue

D.to be rescued

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

By this time of next Friday, I _____ to New York by the Korean Airline.

A.will fly

B.will be flying

C.am flying

D.will have flied

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

_____ hungry you are, you shouldn’t start to eat before the whole family gather around.

A.How

B.However

C.Unless

D.If

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

 She sufferred a mental disease for quite some time and in the end she _____ go into a mental hospital.

A.had to

B.must

C.would like to

D.could

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Once upon a time there was a child ready to be born. So one day he   36  God, “They tell me you are sending me to   37  tomorrow but how am I going to live there being so   38 

and helpless?”

God replied, “Among the many   39 , I chose one for you. She will be   40  for you and will take care of you.”

But the child wasn’t   41  he really wanted to go. “But tell me, here in Heaven, I don’t do

  42  but sing and smile, that’s  43  for me to be happy.” “Your angel will sing for you and will also   44  for you every day. And you will   45  your angel’s love and be happy.”

“And   46  am I going to be able to understand when people talk to me.” The child continued, “if I don’t know the   47  that men talk?”

God patted him on the head and said, “your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweet

  48   you will ever hear, and with much   49  and care, your angel will teach you how to

  50 .”

“And what am I going to do when I want to talk to you?”

“Your angel will place your   51  together and will teach you how to pray(祈祷).”

“I’ve heard that on earth there are bad men, who will   52  me?”

“Your angel will defend you even if it means   53  her life!”

And then God   54  the child on the shoulder and said, “Your angel’s name is not   55  

to remember. You will simply call her Mommy.”

1.

A.asked

B.answered

C.taught

D.told

 

2.

A.heaven

B.hell

C.earth

D.space

 

3.

A.big

B.small

C.strong

D.stupid

 

4.

A.nurses

B.doctors

C.teachers

D.angels

 

5.

A.hiding

B.waiting

C.heading

D.voting

 

6.

A.sure

B.urgent

C.conscious

D.impressive

 

7.

A.anything

B.something

C.everything

D.nothing

 

8.

A.much

B.little

C.few

D.enough

 

9.

A.clear

B.dive

C.smile

D.react

 

10.

A.damage

B.feel

C.govern

D.resign

 

11.

A.when

B.why

C.how

D.whether

 

12.

A.language

B.meaning

C.topic

D.politics

 

13.

A.poems

B.stories

C.arguments

D.words

 

14.

A.strength

B.patience

C.warning

D.thinking

 

15.

A.sing

B.dance

C.speak

D.paint

 

16.

A.hands

B.feet

C.arms

D.legs

 

17.

A.replace

B.convert

C.educate

D.protect

 

18.

A.burying

B.risking

C.experiencing

D.attacking

 

19.

A.hit

B.ruined

C.touched

D.cleaned

 

20.

A.hard

B.easy

C.strange

D.convenient

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

Diamonds may be forever. But what’s a girl to do when she gets dumped (失恋) or divorced (离婚) and those rings, necklace and love gifts lose their emotional (情感) sense?

Help is just a click away on new Web sites that provide an outlet for selling jewelry(珠宝) from past relationships, sharing break-up stories and helping broken hearts heal (愈合).

“You go through a divorce. What do you do with that ring? Maybe you have a child you can pass it on to. Maybe you don’t. It just sits there, ” said Megahn Perry, who with her stepmother (继母) Marie Perry runs www.exboyfriendjewelry.com.

Three months after its start with the slogan(口号) “You Don’t Want It. He Can’t Have It Back,” the web site has 3,000 registered users and more than 600 postings of rings, bracelets and earrings for sale—all with a personal tale attached.

As one woman posting a diamond ring for $3,500 wrote:

“Beautiful ring came with a wrong man. Decided to sell to regain the money that I spent finishing payments on the ring that my ex didn’t.”

The idea was born when Megahn Perry, a Los Angeles actress and writer, was looking for a safe place to sell a wedding set after a divorce and realized others might have former boyfriends’ jewelry with memories(记忆) that make them too painful to wear.

The local pawn shop(当铺) proved an unattractive choice. So she teamed up with her stepmother Marie, researched the market and found a gap in it.

1. The passage is mainly about _____.

A.how a web site is set up

B.how sad the love stories are

C.How much a website can make

D.How many people like the web site

2.How long is it since the start of this website?

A.Less than three months.

B.At least three months.

C.Less than one month.

D.Not known.

3.How many people have registered on this website within three months?

A.About 600.

B.About 3,000.

C.About 3,500.

D.Not know.

4.Who set up this website?

A.Megahn herself alone.

B.Megahn and her best friend.

C.Megahn and her stepmother.

D.Megahn and her exboyfriend.

5.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “gap” in the last sentence?

A.Gulf between two people.

B.Misunderstandings among each other.

C.Differences from a pawn shop.

D.A market worth developing.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

Can storms in Africa cause asthma(哮喘) in the Caribbean(加勒比)? Islanders point to the desert insects that land on beaches after a 5,000-kilometer flight across the Atlantic. If they can use winds to get from one continent to another, so can clouds of dust that carry disease.

Scientists think that as Africa becomes drier, dust from expanding deserts is being blown away into Caribbean islands. A study in Barbados shows that asthma has increased 17 times since Africa’s drought(干旱) began in 1973.

Other forms of life are suffering, too. Among them are the Caribbean’s famous coral reefs( 珊瑚礁), which began dying in large numbers in the 1900s. Eugene Shinn of the U.S. Geiological Sudrvey(USGS) in Florida went to the virgin Islands to study the reefs. The tests he and his colleagues carried out showed that the coral was dying of disease caused by Africa microbes(微生物) from across the ocean.

William Sprigg of the University of Arizona is studying the problem as part of a major UN project. He says that dust is causing problems in the U.S., too.

“We are just beginning to collect the evidence of airborne(空气传播的) dust influences on human health,” he told The Washington Post.

1.Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?

A.Dangerous Dust

B.Dangerous Disease

C.Changing Weather

D.Developing Technology

2. Where does the dust talked about in this passage come from?

A.America.

B.Africa.

C.The Atlantic.

D.The Pacific.

3. The increase of asthma in the Caribean is probably related to _____ according to scientists.

A.desert insects

B.strong winds

C.airborne dust

D.dry weather

4.Which of the following is NOT true about the Caribbean coral reefs?

A.They are in Florida.

B.They used to be very beautiful.

C.They began dying in the past decades.

D.The African microbes have bad effect on them.

5. Which of the following is TRUE about William Sprigg?

A.He is a member of UN.

B.He thinks African dust also affects the US.

C.He has collected enough evidence about dust influences.

D.He is a reporter from The Washington Post.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

Last year I had a wonderful experience. I went on a student exchange to Japan. It was an exciting time of my life and I       learned many things about the school system in Japan. I was in Grade 11, which is second year of high school in Japan, but I was younger than most of my classmates. That’s because Japanese children enter first year of elementary school (小学) in April following their sixth birthday. I started school when I was still five years old.

In Japan, Children attend elementary school for six years, where they study Japanese, arithmetic, science, social studies, music, crafts, physical education, and home economics (simple cooking and sewing skills). During their three years in middle school, English is added to this list. Most schools have access to computers and the Internet.

The classes in my school seemed rather big to me, around 30 students in a typical high school class. We ate lunch in the classroom, instead of a cafeteria and enjoyed a healthy, nutritious meal prepared by the school or by a local “school lunch centre” instead of eating the same, dry sandwiches every day. I really like the Japanese interpretation of school lunches. I also enjoyed the field trips and activities. At Japanese schools, there are many school events during the year, such as field day when students compete in tug-of-war, field trips, and arts and cultural festivals.

1.The writer went to Japan _____ last year.

A.to visit his family memebers

B.to finish his high school there

C.to study as an exchange student

D.to do research on school system in Japan

2.Children in Japan may start their elementary school at the age of ____.

A.5

B.6

C.7

D.11

3.Japanese students start to learn English _____.

A. before they start their school year

B.when they are in elementary school

C.when they are in middle school

D.when they are in high school

4.In the writer’s country, there are normally _____ students in a high school class.

A.less than 30

B.exactly 30

C.more than 30

D.Not certain

5. In the writer’s country, students probably _____.

A.have lunch in the classroom

B.have different lunch every day

C.have lunch at home

D.have sandwiches for lunch

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

Attending a university is an important part of a person’s life. Today, many people go to a university to study and train for a future job in subjects like law, medicine, or education. But the university is not a modern invention. It has a history that is over a thousand years old.

The world’s oldest university, Al-Azhar, is in Cairo, Egypt. It was first built as a mosque in A.D. 972. A few years later, learners and teachers began meeting in the mosque in “tutoring circles”. They read and talked about the subject of law. Around 988, leaders in the city of Cairo decided to create a school for higher learning and the University of Al-Azhar was founded.

At Al-Azhar, there were many university ‘firsts.’ Courses were created. The earliest ones taught at Al-Azhar were in law and religion. In a course, students read and studied with the teacher, but there was also free discussion. Often, students and teachers talked about a topic, and there was no ‘right’ answer. Finally, scholars from around the world came to Al-Azhar to teach and do research. At the university, people studied the past, but it was also a place for sharing new ideas.

Over a thousand years later, Al-Azhar is still an important university in the world. Its library contains more than 250,000 of the world’s oldest and most valuable books. Today, many of the world’s most important universities such as Oxford and Harvard still follow the traditions started at Al-Azhar.

1.What’s this passage mainly about?

A.The history of the world’s oldest university.

B.The importance of attending a university.

C.The relationship between university and future job.

D.The invention of a modern university.

2. The first university was founded over _____ years ago.

A.a hundrend

B.hundreds of

C.a thousand

D.thousands of

3.The oldest university in the world is _____.

A.Oxford

B.Cambridge

C.Harvard

D.Al-Azhar

4. What does the underlined word “course” mean in this passage?

A. A series of lessons.                                    C. A period of time.

C. A series of actions.                                    D. A group of professors.

5.What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.How many books are in the Al-Azhar’s library.

B.How valuable the Al-Azhar’s books are.

C.Why Oxford and Harvard still follow Al-Azhar’s pattern.

D.How Al-Azhar still holds an important role in the world.

 

详细信息
21. 难度:简单

阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

Many students want to find friends on the Internet as a way of practising their language skills and learning more about new cultures. Traditional pen pals were the primary source for such contacts, and students could write each other letters. With the Internet, fingding friends has become much easier, and such relationships are called key pals.

However, care and consideration should be given when finding friends on the Internet:

◎Search the Internet for reputable(有信誉的) services. Look for reviews of such sites to learn more about other students’ experiences. Don’t join a service until you have done your research.

◎Check to see if you can use a nickname, instead of __________, to protect your identity.

◎Never give personal information to anyone, including your home address, phone number, and birthday.

◎Stop contact with others if you feel uncomfortable with the topics of conversation. Again, if you protect your identity, this will be easier to do. Tell your teachers, parents, or even local law enforement if problem arise.

Try to use the language you are studying in the classroom in your communication with others.

◎Ask appropriate questions that will also help you learn about other cultures. Remember that someone’s personal experience might help you to understand a whole culture. You have to talk to many different people, and this will get you started.

1.Please give this passage a proper title. (Please answer with 10 words.)

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­    ___________________________________________________________________________

2.Please fill in the blank with proper words. (Please answer within 5 words.)

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­___________________________________________________________________________

3. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?

    Pen friends used to write letters to keep in touch with each other.

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­    ___________________________________________________________________________

4.Why do many students want to find friends on the Internet?

(Please answer within 30 words.)

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­    ___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

5.Please translate the underlined sentence.

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­    ___________________________________________________________________________

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
22. 难度:简单

单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请将单词的完整形式写在题后所给的横线上。

81. The city is s________ (位于) on the west bank of Mississippi river.    81. ________________

82. One of the basic needs in many d________ (发展中的) countries

is water.                                                                                     82. ________________

83. The wind blew more and more v________ (猛烈地).                        83. ________________

84. Children should be educated to be good c________ (公民).                84. ________________

85. Confucius is the philosopher whose i________ (影响) has been

the greatest.                                                                                 85. ________________

86. The report p________ (预测) that the more jobs would be lost

in the coal industry.                                                                             86. ________________

87. You should ask for a r________ (收据) when taking a taxi.                87. ________________

88. I only wear this suit for f________ (正式的) dinners.                        88. ________________

89. We s________ (支持) the police strongely in their work against crime.      89. ________________

90. The H1N1 viruses are u________ (不可能) to lead to large numbers

of deaths.                                                                                           90. ________________

 

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