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2010年江苏省高一下学期期中考试英语
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

I wasn’t interested in the film at _____ first, but after ____ time I began to like it.

     A. the , the   B. the; a   C. / ; a   D./ ; the

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

Sorry to disturb you, ______ could I speak to you for a few minutes?

  A. whether                          B. but                                 C. if                                D. and

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

—Where did you find the professor who made the speech yesterday?

—It was in the hall ______ the students often have a meeting..

         A. where                            B. which                     C. that                       D. when

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

The bell ____ the end of the period rang and we had to stop our discussion

     A. indicating                   B. indicated                    C. to be indicated    D. being indicated

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

Mum is coming. What present _______ for your birthday?

     A. you expect she has got                                             B. you expect has she got

     C. do you expect she has got                                 D. do you expect has she got

 

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

I’d like to work with _______ is honest and easy to get on with.

     A. who                              B. whoever                         C. whomever              D. no matter who

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

We have finished the project finally . No one can imagine the difficulty we had _____the problem,

     A. to solve                      B. solved                          C. solving                 D. solve

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

—Did you get a ticket?

   —No. I______, but there wasn’t any left.

     A. had to                      B. attempted to                      C. decided to                 D .managed to

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

 People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this ______ creates further problems.

A. in short                          B. in case                          C. in doubt                           D. in turn

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.

A. smoke                        B. smoking               C. to smoke                  D. smoked

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

 Allow children the space to express their opinions ________ they are different from your own.

A. until                    B. even if                C. unless                  D. before

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

—Xiao Hua looks unhappy, doesn’t she?----Yes, let’s go and ask______.

     A. what wrong is with her                                         B. What wrong was with her

     C What is wrong with her                                          D. What was wrong with her.

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

The information he gave us is more important than _____ we got ourselves.

     A. one                    B. those                   C. that                    D. the one

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

 Between the two roads      a TV tower called “Skyscraper Tower”.

     A. stands                 B. standing                   C. which stands         D. stand

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

When _____ he leave the hospital?" I asked the doctor.

     A. will                                     B. shall                                 C. can                               D. may

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen  36  for almost a month. The crops were dying. Every day, my husband  37  to get water to the fields. But  38  we saw some rain soon, we would lose everything.

However, one day I learned the true lesson of  39  and witnessed the only miracle I had  40  seen before. I was cooking in the kitchen when I saw my son, Billy,  41  toward the woods. He was walking  42  with effort, trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the  43 , he came running back. I went on cooking, 44  that whatever he had been doing was finished. Moments later,  45 , he was once again walking slowly toward the woods. This activity went on for an hour. Finally I couldn’t help  46  him and saw the most amazing  47 .

Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked right up to them. I  48  screamed(尖叫) for him to get away, because a huge deer was dangerously  49  to him at that time. But the deer didn’t even move as Billy knelt down(跪下). I saw a tiny  50  lying on the ground, obviously suffering from  51 , lifting its head to drink the water cupped in Billy’s hands. When the water was  52 , Billy ran back to get more. It then became quite  53  to me what my son was doing.

I stood there, watching my  54  boy working so hard to save another life. As my tears began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops. I looked up at the sky. It was as if God himself was weeping with pride. The rain that day 55 our farm.

36. A. water                   B. rain               C. cloud              D. storm

37. A. decided              B. chose             C. tried              D. offered

38. A. before               B. if                       C. until            D. unless

39. A. sending             B. sharing            C. forgiving           D. begging

40. A. ever               B. never             C. once            D. yet

41. A. running            B. jumping           C. walking           D. riding

42. A. slowly             B. quickly            C. hurriedly          D. dangerously

43. A. plants             B. flowers            C. vegetables       D. woods

44. A. thinking            B. wondering         C. worrying          D. dreaming

45. A. though             B. besides           C. however             D. too

46. A. beating            B. following           C. teaching             D. hoping

47. A. sign                B. field                 C. world              D. scene

48. A. almost             B. already              C. just                D. even

49. A. weak            B. ill                   C. close            D. brave

50. A. horse            B. crop                 C. baby              D. deer

51. A. thirst            B. diseases             C. heat             D. pain

52. A. lost               B. cleaned             C. gone              D. dried

53. A. comfortable                                                 B. clear                  C. acceptable          D. simple

54. A. kind             B. clever               C. naughty          D. honest

55. A. hit                 B. washed              C. ruined              D. saved

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

SPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKEND

         Captain Good Fellow

 Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, Free.

                     Walking Tour of the Town

 Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!

                     Films at the Museum

 Two European films will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898

                      International Picnic

 Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 pm.

                     Take Me out to the Ballgame

 It’s October, and tonight is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold;don’t forget sweaters and jackets.

                     Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo”

 “The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert tomorrow night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College

1.You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Arab food____.

         A. at the front entrance of City Hall                   B. at the Ballgame

         C. at 5:00 pm                                    D. at Central Park on Saturday

2. The Redbirds ballgame_____.

         A. is in the afternoon    B. is outside                  C. is at the gate         D. might be cold 

3.“The Zoo” is _____.

         A. a park with lots of animals                       B. US concert

         C. a music group                                 D. going to give the concert at 8:00 am

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.

Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet ripe(成熟) or finished. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns(角) had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle. By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.

Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds. A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.

The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.

Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling, jealousy(嫉妒). The green-eyed monster is not a frightening creature from outer space. It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone has something he wants. A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else. Or, that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay rise and she does not.

1.Greenhorn now refers to ____.

     A. a person who is new in a job        B. a new solider       C. a young horse      D. a thumb

2.A person who has a green thumb is a person ____.

     A. whose garden is greener than others’                        B. whose thumbs are in green color

     C. who is good at growing plants                         D. who is younger than his neighbors

3.The author is actually talking about ____.

     A. colors                              B. language                 C. politics                            D. agriculture 

4. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

     A. In about the 16th century, a greenhorn meant an experienced soldier

     B. The Green Revolution may have some connection with green thumbs

     C. The green-eyed monster was probably created by William Shakespeare

     D. The green-eyed monster can be used to describe a person who is jealous

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.

   Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.

   Do you know what a ‘territoryis? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.

   If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting(筑巢)season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.

   Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.

   You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.

 Some scientists believe that most of the time bird’s singing is actually________.

A. an expression of happiness                                               B. a way of warning

C. an expression of anger                                              D. a way of greeting

【小题2】What does the underlined word “territory’’ mean?

A. A place where families of other species are not accepted

B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice

C. An area for which birds fight against each other

D. An area which a bird considers to be its own


【小题3】Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?

A. Because they want to invite more friends

B. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away

C. Because they want to find outsiders around

D. Because their singing helps get rid of their fears

【小题4】How does the writer explain bird’s singing?

A. By comparing birds with human beings                B. By reporting experiment results

C. By describing birds’ daily life                                   D. By telling a bird’s story

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

Losing a baby tooth can be fun for a kid. You can put it under your pillow and look forward to finding some money there in the morning. And then you can watch your new permanent(永恒的) tooth grow in its place.

But if a permanent tooth falls out, that’s a problem. There isn’t another one under the gum(齿龈)that can replace it. Unfortunately, this happens to some older people. And if permanent teeth fall out or need to be pulled, an older person might need dentures.

Dentures, known as false teeth, are a set of replacement teeth for any teeth that are missing. There are partial dentures, which take the place of only a few teeth and prevent the others from changing position. If all the teeth are gone, the person would need complete dentures, which replace every tooth in the mouth.

Dentures can cause pains at first and take little time to get adjusted to. They also need special care. They should be brushed daily with a special denture brush and cleanser and soaked(浸泡) in denture solution when not in the mouth.

Dentures are important for the old because, without teeth, it’s hard to smile, talk, and eat properly. But it can be a little weird if you see someone take out his or her dentures. It can also be strange to see someone, like a grandparent, without dentures in because he or she won’t have any teeth. Try not to make fun of the person because this could cause hurt feelings.

People usually lose their permanent teeth due to periodontal disease(牙周炎), or gum disease, which is caused by bacteria that attacks the gums. Diseased gums aren’t strong and healthy, so teeth can get loose and fall out. Older people often have many cavities(洞)that have been filled over the years, and these fillings can weaken over time, leading to more tooth problems.

 If one of your baby teeth falls out, you      .

A.should have a false tooth fixed in its place  B.have to put it under your pillow at once

C.will gain a permanent tooth in future        D.can exchange it for some money

【小题2】A person wearing dentures      .

A.should brush them with a special denture brush every few days

B.will take a very long time to adjust himself or herself to them

C.will experience unpleasant feelings at the beginning of fixing them

D.should use denture solution to soak them in his or her mouth

【小题3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Partial dentures can prevent the remaining teeth from changing position.

B.Old people will find it hard to smile, talk, and eat properly without teeth.

C.A person’s teeth will possibly get loose if diseases strike his gums.

D.It is hard for a person to wear dentures if all his teeth have fallen out.

【小题4】What does the underlined word “weird” mean in the fifth paragraph?

A.inconvenient           B.excited                 C.uncomfortable       D.impolite

  

四、填空题
详细信息
21. 难度:简单

请认真阅读下文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

 注意:每空仅限1个单词。

Celebrating sleep

World Sleep Day, observed on 21 March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems worldwide. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world ignore its importance. As a result, sleep problems are increasingly common.

In 2002, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece conducted a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, including China, Belgium and South Africa. Of the people that responded to the survey, 24 percent said that they did not sleep well, and based on their responses, 31.6 percent were diagnosed(诊断) with insomnia(失眠)  and another 17.5 percent were diagnosed with borderline (临界状态)insomnia. In addition, 30.7 percent of survey respondents reported visiting a doctor for help with sleep problems and 11.6 per cent said that they felt very sleepy during the day.

Overall, the survey found that many people suffer the effects of poor quality sleep, some examples of which are being unable to fall asleep and waking up in the middle of the night. The main factors causing these problems are pressure from school or work and a fast pace of life, but noise pollution and light pollution also relate to sleep and contribute to poor quality sleep. The survey’s findings are particularly troubling because large numbers of people were found to have difficulty sleeping at night. The short-term effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating. If this happens for a long time, the risk of gaining weight and having a heart attack may increase.

There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have regular sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, light and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also avoid things that contain caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.

Getting a good night’s sleep is important for everyone. By following the advice above, you can rest better at night and work better during the day.

Title: Celebrating Sleep

Topic

Context

World Sleep Day

Due to ignorance of sleep problems, people observed Mar. 21, World Sleep Day, ____73___attention to the importance of sleep.

Responses of the survey

Of 3, 5000 people in 10 countries in the world, there were 24 percent of the people saying they didn’t sleep well.

31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia and another 17.5 percent were on the __74____ of sleeplessness.

The percentage of the people feeling ___75___ during the day is 11.6.

In additio  30.7 percent reported__76___ to a doctor for sleep problems.

__71___causing sleep problems and their consequences

Under _77____ from school or work, people may have sleep problems.

A fast pace of life causes sleep problem as well.

Noise and light pollution also __78_____ to poor quality sleeps.

Sleepless people are more __79___ to gain weight and have a heart attack.

Feeling tired and sleepy, people find it hard to ___80______

___72__ to take to improve sleep quality

Have regular sleep habits

Make your bedroom cool, dark and quiet

Avoid things containing caffeine

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
22. 难度:简单

单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

用所给中文提示或英文单词的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子完整正确。

81. I will ________(简要地)share some interesting facts and stories with you.

82. A lot of newly-planted young trees were d__________ in the typhoon. 

83. During the festivals, the ___________(商业的)centers are crowded with people. 

84.  Your v___________ is too small; you need to learn more words.

85. After 32 years’ ________(缺席), China returned to the Olympic Games in 1984.

86. PSAs are often placed for free and are intended to educate people about health, safety, or any other issue which affects public w__________.

87. It is our duty to make c_____________ to protecting the environment.

88. All of us finally agreed to his plan because of his p____________ language.

89. The campaign is i ____________to educate the public to protect the environment.

90. I’m sorry those coats are not ____________(可获得的,可买到的) in your color and size.

 

六、其他题
详细信息
23. 难度:简单

句子翻译 共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分

91.为了增补一个新个运动项目,必须要淘汰一个当前的运动项目。(add)

92.他离开了公司,下定决心再也不回来了。(determine)

93. 是否我们能筹集到钱还要拭目以待。(remain)

94. 他的梦想就是希望奥运会能促进所有的国家和人民和平相处。(it作形式宾语)

95. 赵先生被公认为是最受欢迎的演员之一,他在地震后捐了很多钱。(recognize)

 

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