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2010年江西省高二上学期第一次月考英语卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

---Do you know _______?

----Sorry, I’ve no idea.

A.the word means

B.that the word means

C.what the word means

D.what does the word mean

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

Mr Smith stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the person ______.

A.blamed

B.blaming

C.to blame

D.to be blamed

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

The girl ______ in red is a friend of mine.

A.dressed

B.dressing

C.dresses

D.dress

 

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4. 难度:简单

Only if you put your heart into your learning,_______.

A.can you succeed

B.you can succeed

C.that you can succeed

D.can that you succeed

 

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5. 难度:简单

We were told to have our reading room_____ after school.

A.clean

B.to clean

C.cleaning

D.cleaned

 

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6. 难度:简单

_____ a pity that I forgot to bring your dictionary.

A.It’s

B.This is

C.That’s

D.There’s

 

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7. 难度:简单

______ some injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.

A.Except

B.Except that

C.But for

D.Apart from

 

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8. 难度:简单

Many students joined in the ____ race in the sports meeting to be held next week.

A.800-meter-long

B.800-meters-long

C.800 meter long

D.800 meters length

 

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9. 难度:简单

The computer system ____ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.

A.broke out

B.broke down

C.broke up

D.broke in

 

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10. 难度:简单

.Mary takes great ____ in learning pop music.

A.delight

B.happy

C.joy

D.fond

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

Listen to the two girls by the window. What language _____?

A.did they speak

B.were they speaking

C.are they speaking

D.have they been speaking

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

The old man was so angry and spoke so fast that none of his children understood ____ he said meant.

A.that, that

B.what. what

C.what

D.that

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
13. 难度:简单

My Fellow Americans,

I have recently been told that I am one of the millions of Americans who will be suffered from Alzheimer’s Disease (老年痴呆症).

Upon learning this news, Nancy & I had to decide whether as private citizens we would  36  this a private matter or we would make this news known in a  37  way.

In the past Nancy suffered from breast cancer  38  I had my cancer surgeries (外科手术). We found that after we told it to the public, we were able to  39  public awareness(意识). We were happy that  40   many more people went to have a test. They were treated in early stages and able to  41  to normal, healthy lives.

So now, we feel it is  42   to share it with you. In opening our hearts, we hope this might promote greater  43  of this condition. Perhaps it will encourage a clearer understanding of the individuals and families who are  44   by it.

At the moment I feel just fine. I’d  45   to live the remainder of the years God gives me on this earth doing the things I have  46  done. I will continue to share  47    journey with my beloved Nancy and my family. I plan to enjoy the great outdoors and stay in touch  48   my friends and supporters.

Unfortunately, as Alzheimer’s Disease  49 , the family often suffers a lot. I only wish there was some way I could spare Nancy from this   50  experience. When the time comes I am confident that with your help she will   51  it with faith and courage.

At last, let me thank you, the American people for giving me the great honor of  52   me to serve as your President. When the Lord calls me home,  53  that may be, I will leave with the greatest love for this country of ours and endless optimism (乐观) for its future.

I now begin this  54  that will lead me into the sunset of my life. I know that for America there will always be a bright   55  ahead.

Thank you my friends. May God always bless you.

Sincerely,

Ronald Reagan

1.

A.stay

B.keep

C.hold

D.pretend

 

2.

A.proper

B.good

C.public

D.suitable

 

3.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so

 

4.

A.raise

B.make

C.take

D.turn

 

5.

A.by the way

B.on condition

C.in a whole

D.as a result

 

6.

A.repeat

B.cover

C.return

D.replace

 

7.

A.impossible

B.important

C.pity

D.obvious

 

8.

A.care

B.encouragement

C.awareness

D.decision

 

9.

A.protected

B.affected

C.examined

D.effected

 

10.

A.intend

B.want

C.love

D.continue

 

11.

A.finally

B.seldom

C.always

D.rarely

 

12.

A.life’s

B.one’s

C.other’s

D.today’s

 

13.

A.for

B.with

C.by

D.on

 

14.

A.progresses

B.cures

C.removes

D.recovers

 

15.

A.meaningful

B.useful

C.careful

D.painful

 

16.

A.treat

B.see

C.face

D.consider

 

17.

A.having

B.allowing

C.showing

D.declaring

 

18.

A.whoever

B.wherever

C.whenever

D.whatever

 

19.

A.life

B.road

C.line

D.journey

 

20.

A.evening

B.day

C.night

D.dawn

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
14. 难度:简单

If you want to increase your vocabulary, the best way to do it might be to pick up a guitar, or learn the violin. A new study shows that learning to play a musical instrument makes the brain more able to remember words.

“Grown-ups with music training in their childhood can have better memory for words,” said Dr Agnes Chan of the Chinese University of Hong Kong, who did the research. “They can remember things that you tell them better than those who did not have music training when they were young.”

It seems that one can remember spoken words because his brain has a special part. “That part of the brain is larger in musicians than in non-musicians,” Dr Chan told BBC. “If that part of the brain is larger, it may be better developed and so this explains very nicely our results.”

Dr Chan and her workmates came to their conclusion after studying students. Their research is reported in the latest edition of the journal(杂志) Nature. “We did the experiment with 60 girl college students from our university and 30 of them have at least six years training with one western musical instrument (such as the violin and the piano) before the age of 12. The other 30 had received no music training. We tested their memory by reading them some words and asking them to remember these words—a very common test for memory. We found that people who have had music training can remember about 70% more information than those who have not had any music training.”

Dr Chan thinks the process(过程) of learning is more important than the actual instrument used. She also believes if one is able to remember words through learning to play instruments, he or she could have some very real benefits. Dr Chan thinks this could be developed into a medical way for patients who are suffering from memory loss.

1. According to the writer, learning to play a musical instrument helps to ______.

A.get more knowledge

B.live more happily

C.remember more words

D.make one become a musician

2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Dr Chan thinks people should have music training when they grow up.

B.Dr Chan thinks the special part of the brain doesn’t need developing.

C.Dr Chan thinks people should have music training when they are young.

D.Dr Chan thinks musicians have a larger brain than non-musicians.

3.How many students took part in Dr Chan’s research?

A.30 girl students.

B.60 girl students.

C.17% of his students.

D.60 girl and boy students.

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

How do successful people think? What drives them? Interviews and investigations indicate that there are several keys to success that successful people share.

First of all, successful people never blame someone or something outside of themselves for their failure to go ahead. They realize that their future lies in their own hands. They understand that they cannot control things in life, such as nature, the past and other people. But in the meantime, they are well aware that they can control their own thoughts and actions. They take responsibility for their life and regard this as one of the most empowering things they can do. Perhaps what most separates successful people from others is that they live life “on purpose”— they are doing what they believe they are put here to do. In their opinion , having a purpose in their life is the most important element(因素) that enables them to become fully functioning people. They hold that when they live their life on purpose, their main concern is to do the job right. They love what they do—and it shows. People want to do business with them because of their commitment(忠诚). To live their life on purpose, successful people find a cause they believe in and create a business around it. Besides, they never easily give up. Once they have set up goals in their life, they are willing to work hard whatever it takes to achieve their goals. Top achievers always bear in mind what they don’t have.

Rather than be negative or depressing, they use the knowledge to encourage themselves on and go after what they want energetically and passionately.

1.The underlined word “it (in Paragraph 2)” refers to “______”.

A.the main concern of successful people

B.the job that successful people do

C.the commitment with which successful people do their jobs

D.the business that successful people do with other people

2.By living life “on purpose”, successful people can do the following EXCEPT ______.

A.do a lot of work

B.concentrate on their jobs

C.do business with many people

D.control things in life

3.Successful people know that ____.

A.they can control nature.

B.they are not allowed to blame people

C.they can control their own thoughts.

D.they can control others’ actions

 

详细信息
16. 难度:简单

TIPPING

How much and who on your cruise(乘船旅游) should be tipped? When and how should tips be given? Generally, you should plan to tip your room steward (服务员) $3.00 to $3.50 per person, per day, and plan an equal amount for your dining room waiter, and half of that for the busboy(餐厅侍者助手).

On most ships, tip the maitre d’(侍者总管) or dining room captain only if you ask for special favors or table-side service; $5 to $10 is normal. Barmen and wine stewards are tipped 10 to 15 percent, but many cruise lines will add this tip to your bar or drink bill. Check the bill to see how it is handled. Also, tips for special services such as salon && spa treatments and room service are left to the guest, depending on services offered. Sometimes tips are placed in envelopes from your cabin’s stationery supply. Generally, passengers on cruises of 10 days or less will tip at the end of the cruise; on longer voyages, tipping weekly.

As part of a new trend that seems likely to grow, Carnival, Holland America, Norwegian, Princess and Cunard now charge tips to your account (账). Norwegian, for example, charges $10 per day, per guest, to cover service in the various dining rooms and your room steward. If you feel this amount needs to be increased or decreased, arrangements can be made onboard the ship, generally at the end of your cruise.

A few lines do not encourage tipping, including Radisson Seven Seas, Seabourn, Silversea and Windstar. Crew members are reportedly higher paid and not tip dependent. Many passengers tip anyway for outstanding service or special favors and give them tips face to face immediately they get serviced.

Tips on Tipping

Cabin steward

$3.00 to $3.50 per person per day

Waiter

$3.00 to $3.50 per person per day

Assistant waiter

$1.50 to $2.00 per person per day

Bartender, wine and deck stewards

10-15% of the bill

Maitre d’

$5.00 to $10.00 tip for each special service

1.According to the passage, if your bill for bartender and wine is $50, you will probably tip the steward ______.

A.$3.50

B.$3.00

C.$6.50

D.$10.00

2.How many ways does the passage mention on how to tip the waiters?

A.3.

B.2.

C.4.

D.5.

3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.Sometimes you must spend more money tipping waiters on cruise.

B.In the line Seabourn, you must tip crew members for the special service.

C.In some lines, you can bargain on how much to tip.

D.Generally speaking, maitre d’ can get the most tips.

4.The passage is written mainly for the readers who are ______.

A.travelers on cruise to America

B.students to foreign countries to study

C.tourists not knowing how to tip in hotels

D.travelers on cruise the first time

 

四、其他题
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

句子填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Dear Nicolaus Copernicus,

I am a s______1. studying astronomy and I would very much like to read your new theory about the solar s_____2.

I hope you will p______3.it for several reasons.

I understand the problems with the present theory. The way the plants move is not what you would expect if the earth was the center of the u_______4.. It is also odd that the brightness of some s____5.seems to change. So I agree with you that we need a new theory.

I know your observations have been very carefully c_____6.out over many years. Now you must have the courage to publish them. S______ 7.can never advance unless people have the courage of their beliefs. I know you worry about what will h_____8. if you publish your new theory. No m_______ 9.how people oppose it, time will show w_____10.your ideas are right or wrong.

So I hope you will feel you can publish your new theory.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

 

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