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2010年江西省高二上学期第三次段考英语卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

The biggest problem with Bob is that he never has got a/ an ___ goal in his life.

A.abstract

B.specific

C.delicate

D.aggressive

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

To our excitement, a new town will be set up in ___ is now a wasteland.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

 Diego Maradona is always considered as a ___ figure. On the one hand, he is one of the greatest football star looked up to by youngsters in the history. On the other hand, he is always a troublemaker.

A.conventional

B.controversial

C.contemporary

D.consistent

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

–I could not start my car this morning due to the cold weather.

--No wonder you were late. You ___ have used mine. I was not using all the morning.

A.should

B.must

C.could

D.might

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

–The love story between Mary and Peter went public..

--Well, that is why Mary’s parents were so awkward ___ the news. She is still a child..

A.at

B.with

C.for

D.against

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

As the international situation is growing more complex, what China needs should be a ___ foreign policy.

A.fragile

B.fragrant

C.flexible

D.frustrated

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

 Boss ___ us taking some days off to get refreshed after so many days of hard work.

A.expected

B.advised

C.hoped

D.suggested

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

I was not hearing to the teacher, or else I ___ his questions.

A. answered   B. had answered    C. would have answered   C. have answered

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

With all the food supply ___, the researchers had to put an end to the wildlife protection project and returned home.

A.running out

B.to use up

C.run out of

D.using up

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

 Whenever a patient needs an injection of Penicillin, the doctor does need to make sure whether his patient is ___ to the medicine.

A.sensitive

B.addicted

C.allergic

D.efficient

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

–What is the theme about for the meeting this evening?.

--No idea. Perhaps we will have to discuss the plan ___ a few days later.

A.carried out

B.being carried out

C.to be carried out

D.carrying out

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

I am quite sure that Mr. Smith will take up his story ___ he stopped yesterday.

A.that

B.in which

C.where

D.on which

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

–Have you got any idea what led to the result that he was turned down?

--___ in the job interview, I guess.

A.He did not perform well

B.Because he did not perform well

C.Due to his bad performance

D.That he did not perform well

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

 I want to buy a house,___ with a big garden in front of ___.

A.the one/ the one

B.one/ it

C.it/ one

D.one/ one

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

It is greatly ___ your credit that you have overcome such difficulties.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.in

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

One winter during college in New York, I took an 8 am history class to fulfill a requirement. It was 36 to get up for that class, but every morning I would 37 the cold winds and went to the lecture.

The professor for the class would step 38 into the room. He was terribly nervous about the class and always fixed his eyes on his book, never 39 us.

I felt that I needed to do something to 40 the boredom, so I tried to find something in his lecture to ask him, 41 me to pay attention rather than letting my eyes close. The first time 42 I raised my hand, he was surprised but was obviously 43 to have a question to answer. I continued to do this every day. The professor seemed to become a bit more 44 and some other students even joined in. In fact, his answers were always 45. In this way, I learned quite a lot and realized the professor was indeed a/an 46 in his field.

On the last day of class we 47 our books and headed out. The professor stepped directly in front of me, with obvious 48, putting out his hand. He said, “49 you for making my class so interesting,” shaking my hand and smiling. I was so 50. To me, it had been a pleasant way to 51 the time in his lesson. I had no idea that my 52 had any effect on him or the others at all.

That 53 has stayed with me for 30 years. I don’t 54 the fact I learned in his class, but I’ll never forget the professor who taught me a lesson about the 55 of acts of kindness, indeed or not.

1.

A.impossible

B.rough

C.natural

D.tough

 

2.

A.slow

B.brave

C.lower

D.warm

 

3.

A.shyly

B.eagerly

C.proudly

D.hurriedly

 

4.

A.looking down at

B.looking up at

C.looking up to

D.looking down upon

 

5.

A.ignore

B.delay

C.stop

D.understand

 

6.

A.forcing

B.allowing

C.advising

D.persuading

 

7.

A.when

B.in which

C.*

D.that

 

8.

A.impatient

B.sorry

C.shocked

D.pleased

 

9.

A.relaxed

B.annoyed

C.tired

D.determined

 

10.

A.boring

B.interesting

C.puzzling

D.worrying

 

11.

A.permanent

B.temporary

C.expert

D.fool

 

12.

A.read

B.copied

C.ordered

D.gathered

 

13.

A.pity

B.effort

C.humor

D.guilt

 

14.

A.Thank

B.Forgive

C.Blame

D.Praise

 

15.

A.honest

B.nervous

C.surprised

D.disappointed

 

16.

A.save

B.spend

C.spare

D.pass

 

17.

A.stories

B.questions

C.appearance

D.care

 

18.

A.moment

B.opinion

C.suggestion

D.wish

 

19.

A.like

B.know

C.recall

D.believe

 

20.

A.concept

B.reward

C.price

D.power

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

Perhaps the most famous theory, the study of body movement, was suggested by Professor Ray Birdwhistell. He believes that physical appearance is often culturally programmed. In other words, we learn our looks—we are not born with them. A baby has generally informed face features. A baby, according to Birdwhistell, learns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those around-family and friends. This helps explain why the people of some areas of the United States look so much alike, new Englanders or Southerners have certain common face features that cannot be explained by genetics(遗传学). The exact shape of the mouth is not set at birth, it is learned after. In fact, the final mouth shape is not formed until well after new teeth are set. For many, this can be well into grown-ups. A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look alike. We learn our looks from those around us. This is perhaps why in a single country area where people smile more than those in other areas. In the United States, for example, the South is the part of the country where the people smile most frequently. In New England they smile less, and in the western part of New York State still less. Many southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly, partly because people on Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peachtree Street in Atlanta. Georgia. People in Atlanta, Georgia. People in largely populated areas also smile and greet each other in public less than people in small towns do.

1. Ray Birdwhistell believes that physical appearance ____.

A.has little to do with culture

B.has much to do with culture

C.is ever changing

D.is different from place to place

2.According to the passage, the final mouth shape is formed ___.

A.before birth

B.as soon as one’s teeth are newly set

C.sometime after new teeth are set

D.around 15 years old

3. Ray Birdwhistell can tell what area of the United States a person is from by ___.

A.how much he or she laughs

B.how he or she raises his or her eyebrows

C.what he or she likes best

D.the way he or she talks

4. This passage might have been taken out of a book dealing with ___.

A.physics

B.chemistry

C.biology

D.none of the above

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

Electronic waste, or e-waste, refers to electronic products that are no longer usable. This can include TVs, cell phones and computers and other office electronics, electronic toys and videos machines. Today, the average turnover(更换)rate for a computer in the United States is every two years, according to the environmental group, Greenpeace.

The group's Dai Yun says e-waste is a global problem. "The electronic industry is one of the fastest growing industries in the world. The high speed of growth in this industry means more and more electronic products are being wasted and thrown away. If no one decides to retrieve the old products and process them properly, the electronic waste will sweep over the earth like the huge wave behind me and pollute the Earth seriously."

Greenpeace works out that 20 to 50 million tons of e-waste are produced globally each year. The components(部件)in many electronic products contain harmful chemicals that pollute ground water and the environment.

At present , the U.S. has no federal law for the disposal (处理) of e-waste although a few states have e-waste recycling programs in place, but there is no law. The U.S. exports much of its e-waste to third world countries, such as India and China, where workers took apart computers for valuable parts, hoping to sell them for money. But harmful wastes expert, Dr. Bakul Rao, says that's a dangerous practice. "From now on, the recyclers are not very educated. All they know is they can retrieve copper or gold out of it. So, the easiest way to do that is leach (过滤) it out in an acid or burn it off to retrieve it. So, that's where they don't know how to deal with it, neither do they have any health systems in place. So, their exposure is more."

1.What does the underlined word "retrieve" (paragraph 2) probably mean?

A.look into

B.take apart

C.get back

D.throw away

2.What of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A.The U.S. has strict national laws for dealing with e-waste.

B.Third world countries import e-waste to get valuable parts, which is a safe and easy way to make money.

C.The way uneducated workers deal with old computers does great harm to the environment as well as to their own health.

D.More and more electronic waste is being wasted and thrown away mainly because of people's bad habits.

3. What is the purpose of writing the passage?

A.To attract more people's attention to e-waste.

B.To call on people not to throw away e-waste anywhere.

C.To tell people what e-waste is and how to deal with it well.

D.To warn people to break away from the electronic industry.

4.The next paragraph probably concerns ___.

A.how to deal with e-waste properly

B.how to protect ourselves from harm by e-waste

C.How to slow down the development in the electronic industry

D.how to make full use of e-waste

 

四、其他题
详细信息
19. 难度:简单

阅读下面短文,并根据短文后面的要求答题(请注意答题后的字数要求)

[1] If you are applying for an American higher education, you probably dream of getting into an Ivy League (常青藤联盟) university.The eight schools with the best reputations attract top students from the United States and many other countries. However, on average, the Ivy League schools accept less than 15 percent of applicants.And with the applicants growing in size year on year, it is becoming more and more difficult _________.

[2] So how can you give yourself the best chance of admission?

[3]Having a high school grade point average (GPA) in the top 10 percent of your class and being ranked among the top few students dramatically betters your chances.But although GPA and SAT scores are important, they only tell admission deans(主任)part of the story.

[4] The whole admissions process will single out (挑选出) from a large pool of academically strong applicants the unique individuals.They stand out because they have shown in their interviews a range of virtues (优点) expected of these universities.Take Harvard for example.Although there is no guarantee of admission, the school judges applicants based on 15 additional criteria.

[5] Intellectual curiosity (求知欲) comes first tor almost all admission deans.Schools look to such students because they believe their peers find them stimulating(激励人的)inside and outside the classroom.

[6] Leadership also weighs heavily.The school would rather see an applicant who takes on additional responsibility in one or two areas where he or she is good at, rather than one who is merely "very good" academically.This can mean the class presidency(主席职务), leading the cheerleading team or being the officer of a student union.

[7] Whether a person has personal warmth and cares about others counts a lot with the admission deans.Writing an essay on a personal experience, like a summer spent raising funds for the earthquake victims or teaching in a local school, can show that a person has qualities in addition to academic experience.

1.What is the purpose of the passage? (no more than 15 words)

                                                                               

2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

The universities pay attention to the students with this virtue in that they can inspire their fellow students at school.

                                                                               

                                                                               

3.Fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (no more than 5 words)

                                                                               

4.Based on the passage, list three additional criteria for admission besides academic performance.(no more than 10 words)

①_________________ ②_______________ ③____________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.

                                                                               

                                                                               

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
20. 难度:简单

下表是对某中学高二(1)班50个学生健康问题的调查表。请根据表格内容,综述学生当前存在的健康问题,并就中学生如何保持身心健康提出自己的建议。

问题类型

焦虑

逆反心理

缺乏交往

睡眠不足

缺乏锻炼

视力不佳

人数

35

20

15

40

25

35

比例

70%

40%

30%

80%

50%

70%

词数要求: 100左右

                                                                              

                                                                              

                                                                              

 

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