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2010年黑龙江省高一下学期期中考试英语
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

 ______ World Exposition in 2010 is the first registered World Exposition in ______ developing country.

A./; a

B.The; a

C.The; /

D./; the

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

Unfortunately, it was in Yushu County, ______ a 7.1-magnitude earthquake happened on April 14, 2010, ______ a large number of students were buried inside damaged schools.

A.which; when

B.that; that

C.where; that

D.where; which

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

All passengers ______, please fasten your seat belts and remain seated ______ the plane is landing.

A.on board; before

B.abroad; since

C.on the board; after

D.aboard; when

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

Several years had passed ______ I finally realized the true value of friendship.

A.when

B.that

C.after

D.before

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

Medical ______ shows that men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.

A.expectation

B.evidence

C.experience

D.exchange

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

About 71% of the earth’s surface ______ covered with water, but 20% of the world population ______ have access to safe drinking water.

A.is; doesn’t

B.are; don’t

C.are; doesn’t

D.is; don’t

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

 When I knew Mary made every effort ______ the homeless, I could not but ______ her.

A.to help; admire

B.to help; to admire

C.helping; admire

D.help; admiring

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

The advertisement says the vacuum cleaner (吸尘器) can ______ everything from the floor. Do you believe it?

A.pick up

B.take up

C.make up

D.put up

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

— ______?

— In a nutshell, the movie was incredibly dull and only the starring role Johnny Depp attracted me a lot.

A.Do you like the movie “Alice in Wonderland

B.How do you find the movie “Alice in Wonderland

C.Who starred the movie “Alice in Wonderland

D.What does the movie “Alice in Wonderland” tell of

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

 Tourism is important ______ Oxford and Grenoble, and they are both close ______ some of the most beautiful countryside in the region.

A.for; with

B.of; by

C.in; at

D.to; to

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

— How is the result, doctor?

— Well, your health is ______ good, but you do have a few minor problems.

A.occasionally

B.frequently

C.generally

D.regularly

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

 He sighed again and the failure in physics seemed to have completely ______ his confidence.

A.damaged

B.attacked

C.shocked

D.struck

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
13. 难度:简单

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Recently, I stopped by a convenience store to get a newspaper and a bottle of drink. The young woman at the check-out counter (柜台) said, “That’ll be five dollars __36__, please.” She then __37__ down at the paper I was __38__ and said, “I’m sick and __39__ all this negative(消极的) stuff on the front __40__. I want to read some __41__ news for a change.” She then said, “In fact, I think someone should just __42__ a Good News newspaper—a paper with wonderful, inspirational(鼓舞人心的) __43__ about people overcoming difficulty and doing good things for __44__. I’d buy one every day!” She then __45__ me for coming in and said, “Maybe we’ll get some good news,” and she laughed. She made my day.

The following day after my business appointments, I __46__ the same store again to __47__ bottled water and a piece of newspaper, but a __48__ young lady was behind the counter. As I checked out, I said, “Good afternoon,” and handed her my __49__. She said nothing — not a word, not a smile or not a gesture. She just handed me my change and __50__ a negative tone (语气) ordered, “Next!”

It hit me right between the eyes: Two people, the same age; __51__ made me feel great, and the other, well, made me feel that I had inconvenienced(给…带来不便) her by __52__.

Every morning, you should ask __53__ this important question: “Who do I want to be today? ‘The Grouch(不高兴的人)’ or ‘The Good News Girl’”? Your answer will do great good to __54__ the joy and happiness that you will experience in your __55__.

36. A. at all                        B. in all                         C. after all                  D. all for  

37. A. stared                        B. smelled                     C. looked                   D. noticed  

38. A. burying                     B. picking                     C. finding                   D. buying 

39. A. tired of                      B. interested in               C. concerned about      D. fond of 

40. A. column                      B. edition                      C. page                      D. part  

41. A. bad                           B. good                         C. latest                      D. ugly 

42. A. collect                       B. print                         C. sell                        D. publish 

43. A. stories                       B. ideas                         C. positions                D. customers  

44. A. rewards                     B. the others                  C. others                    D. money  

45. A. praised                      B. thanked                     C. observed                D. punished  

46. A. stood by                    B. took in                      C. put out                   D. stopped by  

47. A. pick up                      B. take up                      C. bring up                 D. go up 

48. A. beautiful                    B. active                        C. different                 D. stupid  

49. A. card                          B. money                      C. dollar                     D. change  

50. A. on                             B. for                            C. through                  D. in 

51. A. one                           B. who                          C. what                      D. it  

52. A. taking off                  B. going away                C. showing up             D.coming about  

53. A. her                            B. them                         C. yourself                 D. themselves

54. A. warning                     B. determining               C. enjoying                 D. damaging 

55. A. home                         B. work                         C. study                     D. life 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
14. 难度:简单

One bitterly cold day, a snowstorm blew into our area. Needing firewood, I quickly set out with my best friend, Bruce, to look for a tree to cut down. I was glad to have Bruce along. Cutting down a tree in a snowstorm can be dangerous. So it was important to have a friend who could warn me of dangers.

When I chose a big 23-meter-tall tree and prepared to cut it down, my best friend suddenly warned me, “Don’t cut down that tree! It’s too close to the power line!” I wasn’t sure about it. So I decided to disregard his warning. I wanted to finish the job quickly and go home. So I began cutting down the tree. When the tree fell, there was no longer any doubt that my friend was right.

The tree caught the power line, bringing it to the ground. I considered cutting the tree off the line. After all, electricity can’t travel through wood, so I could safely remove the tree. As I reached out my finger to touch the tree, pain ran up my arm and through my head. I had been shocked!

After I returned home and told my mother what had happened, she quickly called the power company. Workers from the power company soon arrived on the scene. One of them asked if I had touched the tree, and when I told him I had, his face turned pale.

“You should have been killed,” he said.

So why am I still alive? It was my boots that saved my life.

Within two hours, the workers removed the tree. Soon the snowstorm calmed down—but not my mother.

Even though she was glad I wasn’t hurt, my mother was well serious with me. After all, I shouldn’t have brushed off my friend’s warning.

Through this experience, I learned that it’s important to listen to people who offer a different perspective(观点). Taking the time to listen might actually save a lot of time and trouble. It certainly would have kept me from getting the “shock of my life”.

1.The underlined word “disregard ” in the second paragraph means “________”.

A.pay no attention to

B.take notice of

C.consider

D.follow

2.In spite of Bruce’s warning, the author still cut the tree because ________.

A.he was sure there would be nothing to happen

B.he wasn’t sure whether Bruce was right and was anxious to go home

C.he didn’t hear his friend’s warning at all because of the blowing wind

D.he was angry with his friend and didn’t want to listen to him

3.The author wrote the passage mainly to _______.

A.give an account of one of his terrible experiences

B.make us know it’s important to listen to people who offer a different perspective (观点) through his experience

C.tell us not to cut trees down any more

D.remind us to be careful while working

4. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A.But for his boots, the writer would have died.

B.The writer regretted having brushed off his friend’s warning.

C.The writer knew nothing about electricity.

D.When the tree was cut down, the writer realized his friend was right

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

The English language is changing fast,thanks to the rapid progress of technology. We all have a rapid choice: we can either bury our heads in the sand and spend the rest of our lives wishing Shakespeare were alive and well. Or we can embrace (拥抱) the new English,enter into the spirit of the Internet age called Weblish.

“You can’t avoid it,for the simple reason that whenever a new variety of language comes along,it inevitably (不可避免的) impacts(冲击)on the language as a whole.” says Dr. David Crystal, honorary professor of linguistics(语言学)at the University of Wales in Bangor, whose book Language and the Internet has just been published.

The trouble with keeping up with the new English is not so much that there are so many new words but that the old words no longer mean what we thought they did. In the past, if someone said they did not have Windows, you would have to suppose they lived in a cave.These days,it is probably because they use a Mac(which is a computer, not a rain coat). Spam is as disliked as it ever was ,but it once meant an unappetizing(引不起食欲的)canned meat.It now stands for unwanted “junk” email. Spellings are changing, too. Not only is text-messaging playing “hvc wth vrbs” (havoc(混乱)with verbs), but the conventions of email communication place little emphasis on “perfect speaking”.

Weblish loves to see nouns happily become verbs(“please bookmark this site”),and verbs become nouns (“Send me the download”). Verbs and prepositions are regularly thrown together to become new nouns or adjectives(e.g. dial-up, logon, print-on-demand, pull-down, upload), while others are created from simply pairing nouns: cyberspace, Etl, hyperlink, netspeak.

1.The best title of this passage would be ______.

A.Keep Up with the Latest Weblish

B.Keep Up with the Latest Development

C.Newly Invented English Words

D.Technology and English

2.We can infer(推断)from the first paragraph that ______.

A.Some people wish Shakespeare were still alive

B.people may have different attitudes towards Weblish

C.all people welcome Weblish

D.Weblish is not popular among people

3.The author thinks the main difficulty for people in keeping up with Weblish is that ______.

A.old words have new meanings

B.there are so many new words

C.the technology is changing too fast

D.Weblish words are full of spelling mistakes

4.Dr. David Crystal would probably agree that ______.

A.people should not accept Weblish

B.Weblish can cause misunderstandings among people

C.Weblish will destroy the English language

D.people should know something about Weblish

 

四、其他题
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Without plants, people could not live. We eat plants. ___71___ And we need plants for another reason—we need them because they are beautiful.

___72___ Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colours and their lovely shapes. Imagine, when the wind blows, we are not able to hear the leaves of the trees or watch the branches swing from side to side.

___73___ That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers. That is why people always like houses with room for some grass and a garden.

Do you talk to your plants? ___74___ Peter Tompkins and Christopher Bird, writers of a book called The Secret of Plants, tell of an experiment in which two seeds were planted in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant was given love and hopeful ideas. ___75___ Under the earth it had more and longer roots; above the earth, it had a thicker stem and more leaves.

A.Plants get energy from the sun.

B.Do you give them love and take good care of them?

C.After six months, the deserted plant faded(凋谢)away.

D.After six months, the beloved plant was bigger.

E. We take in oxygen that plants make.

F. Everywhere people need beautiful plants.

G. Imagine a world with no plants.

71.______   72.______   73.______   74.______   75.______

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列句子中的首字母或者汉语提示写出可以填入空白处的单词的正确形式,在答题卡将单词写出。

76. The cruel man shot his wife and __________(埋葬)the dead body in the backyard.

77. There are still quantities of stars we haven’t known in the __________(宇宙).

78. It’s no good using __________(暴力)to solve the problem. We’d better take effective measures.

79. With the ____________(发展)of science and technology, people’s life is becoming more and more convenient.

80. The test measures students’ ____________(成绩,成就)in reading, spelling and writing.

81. Tom and I chat on the Internet very often, but only see each other very o__________.

82. Harbin No. 3 Middle School was f_________ in the year 1923.

83. Recently many earthquakes have s_________ some places in Asia and South America.

84. Lots of poor elder people in the mountains live in p_________.

85. A third of the worst accidents o_________ in the home last year, and the rest happened on the roads.

 

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