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2010年黑龙江省高二上学期期中考试英语卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

 --Look! There is a long queue waiting for the bus. Shall we take a taxi?

--_______. It will save us a lot of time.        

A. I didn’t get it.                B. I couldn't agree.    C. So what?          D. That’s a good point.

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

 _____ recent survey shows that the number of Non-English speaking families in US is on ____ increase this year .

A. The, the            B. A, an               C. A, the                      D. The, an

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

 On seeing me, he turned over and pretended _____ around in the street.

A. to be wandered        B. to wander             C. wandering                   D. to be wandering

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

 It rained heavily in Hainan province recently , _____serious flooding in 16 cities and towns.

A. caused                           B. having caused         C. causing                    D. to cause

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

 Kathy ______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.

 A. picked up               B. took up                     C. made up              D. turned up

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

Teachers, train drivers, oil refinery workers and other French employees have _____to strike in protest of President Sarkozy's pension (养老金) reforms.

A. connected                     B. united                   C. joined                     D. attempted

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

He was driving a lorry load of bananas ____he came off the road at a bend and fell into the valley.

A. since             B. until                C. when                D. while

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

--Mum, I’m going to visit my uncle. What about staying there a week?

--A week is too long. Try to be back in a _____ of days.

A. number            B. dozen               C. couple                D. score

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

 It is the education _____ he received when studying abroad _____ has made him such an excellent manager.

A. / ; that             B. that ; which         C. what ; what                  D. which; which

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

 _______________, we don’t have much spare time at the moment.

A. relaxing as doing sport is                          B. As doing sport is relaxing 

C. relaxed as doing sport is                    D. As doing sport is relaxed

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

You may have no idea _____ you will be doing ten years from now.

   A. which                     B. that                      C. whether                    D. what

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

So many brand marks _____each other that we had great difficulty finding the one he referred to.

A. resembled to         B. differed from         C. differed               D. resembled

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

 I finally got my ideal job. I _____ so delighted in all my life.

A. haven’t felt          B. didn’t feel       C. hadn’t felt         D. don’t feel

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

The lady in red immediately became the _____ of attention when she entered the hall.

A. combination       B. account         C. confusion         D. focus

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

I took it _____ that he would be glad to accept my invitation, but he didn’t at all.

A. for sure           B. for certain            C. for granted           D. for example

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

My parents operated a small restaurant in Seattle.It was open twenty-four hours a day, six days a week.And my first real job,when I was six years old,was  36  the diners’ shoes.My father had done it when he was young,so he taught me  37 to do it efficiently,telling me to  38  to re-shine the shoes if the customer wasn’t  39  .

Working in the restaurant was a cause of great  40  because I was also working for the good of the family.But my father  41  that I had to meet certain standards to be part of the team.I  42_  to be punctual(守时的),hard-working,and polite to the  43  .

       I was  44  paid for the work I did at the restaurant.One day I made the mistake of advising Dad that he  45  give me $10 a week.He said,“OK.How about you paying me for three meals a day you have here? And  46  the times you bring in your friends for free soft drinks?” He  47  I owed him about $40 a week.

       I remember returning to Seattle after being  48  in the US Army for about two years.I had just been promoted to Captain at that time.And full of pride,I walked into my parents’ restaurant,but the  49  thing Dad said was,“How about your  50  up tonight?” I couldn’t  51  my ears! I am an officer in the Army! But it didn’t   52  as far as Dad was concerned,I was just  53_   member of the team.I reached for the mop(拖把).Working for Dad has taught me the devotion to a     _54  is above all.It has nothing to do with  55  that team is involved in a family restaurant or the US Army.

1.A.cleaning     B.shining         C.removing      D.keeping

2.A.why          B.what            C.when           D.how

3.A.offer         B.refuse           C.love            D.learn

4.A.interested      B.annoyed      C.relaxed          D.satisfied

5.A.fun           B.pride         C.trouble         D.effort

6.A.got it right    B.kept it a rule    C.made it clear  D.took it for granted

7.A.had               B.tended          C.hated           D.managed

8.A.family         B.workers         C.customers        D.friends

9.A.never         B.always          C.seldom          D.ever

10.A.must        B.should          C.might           D.could

11.A.at           B.before          C.around          D.for

12.A.worked out  B.found out       C.put out         D.thought out

13.A.alone       B.away           C.outside         D.off

14.A.usual       B.last            C.next          D.first

15.A.washing     B.taking           C.cleaning        D.moving

16.A.ignore      B.follow          C.believe         D.understand

17.A.happen      B.care           C.go             D.matter

18.A.no          B.other           C.some         D.another

19.A.team        B.family          C.leader           D.restaurant

20.A.why         B.whether         C.when         D.how

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar.

In western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on January 1st. People may go to parties, dress in formal clothes—like tuxedos(小礼服)and evening gowns, and drink champagne at midnight. During the first minutes of the New Year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the New Year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the New Year with the first light of the sunrise.

It is also a common Western custom to make a New Year’s promise, called a resolution. New Year’s resolutions usually include promises to try something new or change a bad habit in the new year.

Many cultures also do special things to get rid of bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh (again). Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on                the first day of the new year.

Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black– eyed peas(豇豆)for good luck——but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!

1.Which culture celebrates New Year in the morning?

A. The United States.                       B. Spain.

C. France.                                D. The passage doesn’t say.

2.According to the third paragraph, what is a resolution?

A. Something you burn.                    B. Something you eat.

C. Something you say.                      D. Something you wear.

3.What is the topic of the fourth paragraph?

A. Bringing good luck.                             B. Keeping away bad luck.

C. Planning for the next year.                     D. Remembering the past.

4.Which is probably true about eating black – eyed peas on New Year?

A. Black-eyed peas taste bad.               B. The peas are very difficult to cook.

C. One pea brings one day of luck.              D. It is bad luck to eat a lot of black-eyed peas.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

Here are some of the best movies you like. I believe they can accompany you to spend your dull weekend.

The Matrix

In this story a computer hacker searches for the truth behind the mysterious force . In the 22nd century it turns out that the world is controlled by a magic computer system called the Matrix and people live in an unreal world. The computer hacker and his comrades overcome much difficulty and at last find the way to take over the Matrix and save the world.

Men in Black

      This comedy is about J and K, agents in a top secret agency , and they fight bravely with the alien to save the galaxy from a bad-tempered alien “bug” and save the Earth from being destroyed .

Harry Potter

    Harry has lived under the stairs at his aunt and uncle’s house. But on his 11th birthday, he learns he’s a powerful wizard——with a place waiting for him at the Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. There, he uncovers the truth about his parents’ deaths and about the bad man who’s to blame .

Andromeda Strain

      When a satellite crashes in New Mexico, the Air Force sends two men to reach it. To their horror, they discover that the probe carries an alien virus that’s already killed all but two of the residents of the town where it landed. Now, scientists must stop the virus from spreading .

12 Monkeys

      In the year 2035, James Cole is forced to be sent back to 1996 by scientists to discover the origin of a virus that wiped out nearly all of the earth’s population. When Cole is mistakenly sent to 1990, he’s arrested and locked up in a mental hospital, where he meets the son of a famous virus expert.

1. In which film secret agents fight with the bad creature from outer space?

A. The Matrix    B. Men in Black    C. Andromeda Strain  D. 12 Monkeys

2.Harry Potter _________.

A. does’t know he’s a powerful wizard until he is 11 years old

B. has a happy and pleasant childhood with his aunt and uncle

C. hates to stay at the Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry

D. Knows how his parents died before he goes to the Hogwarts school

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Men in black is a comedy.

B. The Matrix is a mysterious force which is later taken over by a group of computer hackers.

C. The alien virus killed all the residents of the town where it landed.

D. James Cole is sent back to 1990 mistakenly and is kept in a mental hospital.

4.    The author writes the passage in order to ________.

A. let readers know more about the latest movies

B. increase the income of the cinemas of the city

C. tell readers some interesting summaries of movies

D. help readers to choose the best movie they like

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

Few people would question the value of taking part in sports for young people . With proper training , supervision , protective equipment and techniques , and a proper emphasis on winning , sports can develop a healthy body and spirit and a life-long interest in being active and fit . Without such measures , childhood sports can lead to injuries and even paralysis or death .

Even in the best conditions , no activity can be risk-free. But most serious hazards are preventable. Cyclists and football players can reduce their risks by wearing helmets, hockey players by wearing masks;basketball and tennis players by wearing eye guards; baseball players by wearing batting helmets .

Besides, risks to individual players can often be found , and thus prevented , through a properly performed medical exam before a child plays . For accidents that cannot be preventable , having an emergency plan and first-aid equipment , and someone trained to use the equipment, can be lifesaving .

Still , each year , according to the American College of Sports Medicine , more than 775,000 children under 14 are treated in emergency rooms for sports injuries , nearly half of them preventable . An estimated 300,000 athletes experience exercise-related head illnesses each year , and almost all of them should have been avoided .

Further , from half to three-fourths of sports-related concussions(脑震荡)are never even diagnosed ; the injured are often sent back to play too soon and put a risk of another more serious brain-damaging concussion . To help reduce these risks , the National Center for Sports Safety , with the National Athletic Trainers’ Association , offers a three-hour online safety course for coaches for $28 at www.SportsSafety.org.

1. Which of the following is true according to the passage ?

A. All the accidents can be prevented .

B. All the accidents cannot be prevented .

C. Lives can be saved so long as there is proper equipment .

D. Lives cannot be saved even if there is proper equipment .

2.What does the underlined word “hazards”(in paragraph 2)mean ?

A. mistakes.        B. diseases.        C. dangers.       D. situations.

3. It is implied in the passage that       .

A. prevention of injuries is not paid enough attention to

B. children under 14 are more easily hurt in sports

C. most head illnesses are related with exercise

D. none of the head illnesses should have happened

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

The other day at the supermarket, I saw a naughty child of about six crying loudly, falling to the floor and refusing to move. All the while the troubled mother was trying to persuade him to behave well but failed. A little smack (掴打) on his bottom would have done the job, I thought.

Teenagers also cause discipline problems. As a teacher I had a 16-year-old student who had fallen in love with a waiter at a fast-food restaurant. In fact, she had left home to stay with him. So we decided to put her in the school hostel. She refused. When she heard her mother begging her to stay in the hostel she turned round and said: “Why don’t you stay in the hostel if you like it so much?”

My palms were itching to slap her for being so rude but the poor mother continued to cajole her, hoping that gentle persuasion would work wonders. It did not. The last I heard, she had run away from home again.

    The list goes on and on. Could it be that today’s parents are softer and believe that they must not rod (棍棒惩罚) their children for fear of the bad result? Or do they actually believe that the children will get rid of the bad habits and behave well naturally as they grow older? I beg to disagree. I believe it is the parents’ duty to discipline the children even at a young age.

    My children who are now adults will prove the fact that I used the rod when I thought it necessary. Later when they went abroad, they related to their British university friends on how they were disciplined. Their friends abroad were filled with horror and told my daughter that I could be charged for child abuse (虐待). However, my daughter paid me the greatest compliment when she told them that she would not be where she was today if not for my strict discipline.

1. According to the passage, the author would probably _______.

   A. beat the children every day        B. punish the children when necessary

   C. 1eave the children as they are      D. treat the children in a softer way

2.The underlined word “to cajole” (in Paragraph 3) probably means _______.

   A. to persuade      B. to scold       C. to forgive      D. to punish

3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

   A. The naughty boy’s mother hit him on the bottom at last.

   B. The teenager’s mother lived together with her daughter in the school then.

   C. The author was charged for child abuse by her daughter’s friends abroad.

   D. The author’s daughter was very thankful for her parent’s strict discipline.

4. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?

   A. Respect Parents   B. Spoil Kids   C. Value Discipline  D. Protect Kids

 

四、其他题
详细信息
21. 难度:简单

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。

Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness?__ 1.___. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.

※ Make a plan for achieving goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

※Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. __2.___.

※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks (挫折) to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.

※_3._. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.

※4. . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.

※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.

※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 5. .

A. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.

B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.

C. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.

D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.

E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.

F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.

G. It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:简单

文中共有10处语言错误,每行中最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出增加的词;

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第十一处起)不计分。

“Growing pains” is my favorite American TV play because it is very interested. The play         tells humorous stories happen in Green’s family. With such stories it make people think about life, but therefore attracts the audience. It is also a window which we can learn about American society. And there were many meaningful things that are worth think of, such as the relationship between parents and children in many American family. It is quite different from those in China. The play is very popular. We’d better not missing the chance to enjoy it.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:简单

假定你是李华,准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文大赛。请按要求写一篇短文,主要内容包括:

  1 .积极乐观的人生态度;

  2 .勤奋求实的良好习惯;

  3 .热爱体育锻炼。

注意:1 .词数100 左右;

2 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3 .开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。

 

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