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2010年黑龙江省高一下学期期末考试英语卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

I’m ______ captain of the class team at school and I’m also ______ member of the Senior High team.

A.不填; a

B.a; a

C.the; the

D.the; 不填

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

—Where are you ________?

—I’m going to the airport to ________ my friend.

A.heading on; pick up

B.going for; pick down

C.heading for; pick up

D.heading away; pick down

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

 She ______ me at the other end of the telephone line, though we hadn’t seen each other for a long time.

A.knew

B.realized

C.saw

D.recognized

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

The violin will have to be tuned before it _____.

A.plays

B.should play

C.is played

D.is being played

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

-- The thread of my kite broke and it flew away. 

-- I had told you it would easily break_______ it was the weakest.            

A.when

B.since

C.unless

D.where

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

 They’re looking forward_____ the coming of New Year’s Day.

A.to visiting

B.to visit

C.to having visited

D.visiting

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

It’s known to all that the_____ of life is full of hardships.

A.journey

B.travel

C.tour

D.trip

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

The book has been finished and will ______ next month.

A.come about

B.come true

C.come out

D.come along

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
9. 难度:简单

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Yesterday I heard about a single mom with two kids that I barely know. She was pleading for help to pay her   36  bill so it wouldn’t get disconnected. I have seen her help many others over the past months. She   37  to make ends meet but puts on a smile   38  her children won’t worry. She has no family near her so if she   39  her phone, her children or their school will have no way to get in   40  with her. After reading her plea(恳求), I thought about it all night and it broke my heart.

This morning I   41  her that I wanted to help. And I   42  her phone bill so that she would not lose it. She wrote me one of the most   43  letters I have ever received,   44  me how thankful she was. She   45  and said that I would never know how   46  it meant to her that a stranger would be so   47  . She had nowhere to go and didn’t know where to turn. I   48  to her that she was a kind heart and it is especially important to me to help   49  people such as her.

I am very glad to have been able to help   50 . Her tears of joy and heartfelt   51  were more than enough thanks for me. Everything we do for someone else, big or small, makes such a big   52 . We can share some happiness and sorrows. Among all of us, we have the ability to   53  solutions to some problems that now   54 . Opening my heart and   55   for a friend in need makes me proud and I am thankful I was able to pay it forward today!

1.

A.food

B.school

C.phone

D.family

 

2.

A.means

B.struggles

C.likes

D.fails

 

3.

A.but

B.though

C.however

D.so

 

4.

A.changes

B.loses

C.destroys

D.sells

 

5.

A.touch

B.sight

C.notice

D.trouble

 

6.

A.contacted

B.realized

C.asked

D.invited

 

7.

A.bought

B.found

C.asked

D.paid

 

8.

A.interesting

B.important

C.sincere

D.fascinating

 

9.

A.respecting

B.telling

C.praising

D.encouraging

 

10.

A.cried

B.laughed

C.discussed

D.shamed

 

11.

A.rich

B.excellent

C.much

D.strange

 

12.

A.moved

B.amazing

C.delighted

D.kind

 

13.

A.explained

B.proved

C.promised

D.argued

 

14.

A.humorous

B.wonderful

C.beautiful

D.brave

 

15.

A.in

B.through

C.out

D.besides

 

16.

A.congratulation

B.conclusion

C.hope

D.appreciation

 

17.

A.difference

B.progress

C.information

D.behaviour

 

18.

A.replace

B.create

C.compare

D.work

 

19.

A.disappear

B.find

C.exist

D.settle

 

20.

A.letter

B.mouth

C.door

D.wallet

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
10. 难度:简单

Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things we need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money.

Lots of the money today is made of paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells. Shells were not the only things used as money.

In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for  a long time. Some Africans once used elephant tusks, monkey tails, and salt as money.

The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. Later, countries began to make coins of gold and silver.

But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.

Money has had an interesting history, from the days of shell money until today.

1. In the Philippines Islands ______ was once used as money.

A.rice

B.knife

C.cloth

D.wheat

2.What was first used as money? ______.

A.Elephants tusks

B.Cloth

C.Salt

D.Shells

3.The first metal coins looked like ______.

A.square-shaped with some designs on them

B.square-shaped with a round hole in the center

C.round-shaped with a square hole in the middle

D.round-shaped with a round hole in the middle

4.The first paper money ______.

A.was passed from west Asia to China

B.looked like a note used today

C.was first used in Europe

D.looked like a piece of fur

5.We can infer from the passage that ______.

A.paper money isn’t difficult to make

B.money must be suited to carry

C.people need money to exchange goods with each other

D.people prefer metal coins to paper notes

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.

After the accident .my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.

But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.

My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770.

Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time…and I left without getting a cent.

My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality (道德). Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.

1.The author’s roommate offered to help him because________.

A.he felt sorry for the author

B.he thought it was a chance to make some money

C.he knew the doctor was a very good one

D.he wanted the author to have a good lawyer

2. A good doctor is essential for the author to __________.

A.be properly treated

B.talk with the person responsible for the accident

C.recover before he leaves America

D.eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury

3.The word“charge”in the third paragraph means_________ .

A.be responsible

B.accuse

C.ask as a price

D.claim

4.Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.

A.friendly

B.selfish

C.professional

D.busy

5.What conclusion can you draw from the story?

A.Going to court is something very common in America.

B.One must be very careful while driving a car.

C.There are more bad sides in America than good sides.

D.Money is more important than other things in the US.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
12. 难度:简单

根据汉语或首字母提示,在下列句子中写出单词的正确形式。

1.Her mother ______( 提示)what we should do first bfore we began.

2.  The beauty of Xihu is beyond _______(描述).

3. You must obey the ______(命令)-you are a soldier.

4. As the natural _____(资源) are running out, we must make full use of them.

5. The Great Wall was our final d______(目的地).

6. Although we were very busy, we accepted the i_____ to the wedding.

7.Rice is the s_____ food in many Asian countries.

8.We make ourselves understood not just by words but also by g____ language.

9. He decided to a       a useful method to improve his English.

10.S_______ travels more slowly than light.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
13. 难度:简单

根据汉语意思,补全下列英语句子,每空仅填一词。

11.我给了他忠告,而不是钱。

I gave him advice _____ ____ money.

12. 他的绘画正在展览会上展出。

His paintings ___ ____ _____ at the exhibition.

13.从某种程度上看,你是对的。

___ ___ ___ ,you’re right.

14. 要他帮助别人绝非易事,换言之,他非常自私。

It’s never easy to ask him to help others. _______ _______ _______, he is very selfish.

15.这些方法可能对你没有用。

These tactics ___ ___ ___ be helpful to you.

16.玛丽对这个解决办法表示怀疑。

Mary ___ ___ ___ the solution.

17.使我感到惊讶的是这个著名运动员是个吸毒上瘾的人。

_______  _______ _______, the famous player is a drug addict

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
14. 难度:简单

请你根据下列提示,写一篇题为“How to Spend Our Spare Time” 的短文,谈谈你对如何支配课外时间的认识,以及你该如何安排自己的课外时间。如何安排课余时间对学生的健康成长具有重要意义。提示:

1. 自己喜欢的户外运动;

2. 体育运动;

3. 读书、旅游;

4. 复习功课。

注意:

1. 不要逐字翻译提示,应增加细节,发表自己的观点。

2. 字数:100-120。短文的题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。

How to Spend Our Spare Time

Spare time is a critical part in our daily life, so knowing how to spend it after formal

lessons is of great importance.

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