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2014届山东省济南外国语学校高一第一学期期中考试英语试题
一、选择题
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

—I’ll go camping this weekend.

      

    A.Best wishes.                        B.No,I'm too busy.

    C.Don’t give up now.                 D.Have a good time.

 

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2. 难度:中等

I can’t stand _______ when people litter around in public places.

A. that         B. what         C. it            D. this

 

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3. 难度:中等

The number of students who took part in the competition last week ________ more than 1500.

A. reach        B. were        C. is              D. was

 

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4. 难度:中等

Mr Smith has_______ cancer for two years but he is still working very hard.

A. suffered     B. suffered from   C. suffered by    D. suffering from

 

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5. 难度:中等

---Why don’t you ______ your ideas on paper? Then you won’t forget them.

--- Sounds a good idea.

A. put aside     B. lay down      C. set down       D. do with

 

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6. 难度:中等

The old woman has _______________ too many hardships in the past 10 years.

A.broken through       B.gone on      C.broken down        D.gone through

 

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7. 难度:中等

We were having a meeting _________ suddenly someone knocked at the door.

  A. because            B. when              C. as               D. while

 

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8. 难度:中等

It was the first time ________ I ________ face to face with a thunder storm.

A. when / had come   B. that / have come     C. when / came       D. that / had come

 

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9. 难度:中等

--- What ______ when I phoned you?

--- I ______ my work, and I was about to go out.

 A.have you done; finished                   B.were you doing; have finished

 C.did you do; had just finished               D.were you doing; had just finished

 

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10. 难度:中等

Winter is the time of the year      the days are short and nights are long.

    A.on which     B.that            C.when         D.where

 

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11. 难度:中等

Is           some German friends visited last week ?

A.this school where                B.this the school where

C.this the school                  D.this school

 

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12. 难度:中等

The American girl        father is an engineer is my pen friend.

    A.who              B.whose            C.that             D.which

 

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13. 难度:中等

Jim passed the driving test , ________ surprised everybody in the office.

    A.which            B.as               C.it               D.that

 

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14. 难度:中等

After living in Paris for fifty years,he returned to the small town        he was raised.

    A.which            B.that             C.where            D.when

 

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15. 难度:中等

The reason        he didn’t go to school yesterday was        he was ill.

    A.why;that                            B.that;because 

    C.that;that                           D.for which;what

 

二、完型填空
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16. 难度:中等

Dear Benter,

  You have been away exactly two weeks today but it seems more like two years to me!

  I’m glad to hear you’ll be back soon. Are you coming directly home, dear? Or do you plan to make some stops   36   the way? I hope you’ll be home in  37  for Patsy’s birthday next Sunday. She is  38  you to show films to her  39  friends.

    Patsy keeps asking every day  40  you’ll be back. She says you never  41   that story you were telling her about  42  train that lost its “ toot”(喇叭嘟嘟声). You’d better   43   and think up a good ending  44  it. You know how Patsy is? She  45  be happy until she knows exactly what ­__46   to the “toot” and  47  the little train got it back  48  !

  Everything at home is fine except that we  49  you so much! I’ve been  50  with the spring cleaning. Yesterday I had Cora  51  in to wash the kitchen walls and she did a very good __52  of it. The kitchen looks as though it’s been repainted. I made some new yellow curtains, and they  53  very beautiful.

  I went to see your mother yesterday. Her  54  is all gone and she looks very  55  . Your sister Jean looks wonderful! She has taken off about fifteen pounds since she began dieting. But now she’s complaining that none of her clothes fit!

   Hope to see you before next Sunday.

  Love and kisses to you!

                                  Yours

                                        Lynn

1.A in            B. on           C. at           D. along

2.A. time         B. fact          C. all           D. the end

3.A. expecting     B. thinking      C. agreeing      D. hoping

4.A. small        B. short         C. little         D. low

5.A. that          B. when        C. why         D. unless

6.A. finished      B. stopped       C. supplied     D. included

7.A. some        B. a            C. the          D. this

8.A. care         B. arrive        C. pretend       D. hurry

9.A. on          B. for           C. at           D. in

10.A. mustn’t      B. couldn’t      C. won’t        D. shouldn’t

11.A. affected      B. about        C. happened     D. was

12.A. how         B. however      C. because      D. why

13.A. yet          B. too          C. again         D. next

14.A. love         B. think         C. miss         D. care

15.A. working      B. ready        C. together       D. busy

16.A. stay         B. come         C. visit          D. drop

17.A. work        B. job           C. thing         D. clean

18.A. show        B. feel          C. become       D. look

19.A. cold         B. heat          C. health        D. medicine

20.A. good        B. well          C. nice          D. best

 

三、阅读理解
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17. 难度:中等

Friendship Day in India falls on the first Sunday of August every year. It is celebrated with many activities.

Young people in India spend the day with their closest friends and have fun together. Most youngsters in India plan a movie or have a meal with their friends. Many friends may go on a drive to tourist places or go camping. Some friends go to the supermarket for shopping. On Friendship Day, most stores offer discounted(打折的) prices for customers and it is the perfect day to buy something for friends.

Some friends go to parties that are organized by many restaurants in order to attract youngsters. Such parties are very enjoyable. You can get food at a discounted price. Some friends just decide to meet up (碰头,相聚) at someone’s home and talk about their happy time. The time good friends spend sitting together and talking over a cup of coffee is unforgettable.

Long-distance friends call up each other on this day and wish each other with warm feelings. Some of them even plan to meet up on this day. Yet some others plan a surprising visit just to see their friend gasp (喘息) in shock!

1.When is Friendship Day celebrated in India? 

A. On August 2nd every year.         B. On the third weekend of August every year.

C. On August 1st every year.             D. On the first weekend of August every year.

2.According to the text, which of the following is the most popular way that youngsters in India celebrate Friendship Day?

A. Traveling with friends               B. Seeing a film with friends

3.How many ways of friends spending Friendship Day together are discussed in Paragraph 3?

A. Two          B. Three            C. Four         D. Five

4.The underlined phrase “a surprising visit” in Paragraph 4 refers to “____”.

A. a visit to a friend who hasn’t expected it     

B. a visit to a friend who has dreamed of it for a long time 

C. a visit to a friend who tries to avoid it 

D. a visit to a friend who lives in a faraway place

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

It would be very exciting to be a reporter on a newspaper.As soon as a reporter's boss gives him a story to write,the reporter is on the job.He keeps his mind on what he is going to do.He does not begin writing the story until he knows what he should find out.He must know why he should write the story.

    At times a reporter must search hard to find all of the facts he needs for a story.The facts may not be right under his nose.To find the facts,he has to recognize important details.While gathering information for a story,he asks himself questions:Should I use this information? Is this an important fact?

    A reporter writes the story as fast as he can,so it can go right away into the newspaper.The story also needs a headline,which tells very quickly what the news story is about and is printed bigger and blacker than the rest of the news story.

    Every big newspaper has many reporters,because many stories are needed in the newspaper.Would you like to be one?

1.A reporter writes the story as fast as possible because       

    A.he wants it to go into the newspaper quickly

    B.people prefer to buy today’s newspaper

    C.he wants to have a rest

    D.he is good at writing it

2.Which statement is true according to the passage?

    A.Being a reporter is a tiring job.

    B.It is easy for a reporter to find the facts.

    C.The headline must tell the details of the news story.

    D.A reporter begins to write when knowing what he should find out.

3.Which is the writer’s opinion?

    A.A reporters boss is usually very hard to his men.

    B.The job of a newspaper reporter is exciting but not easy.

    C.Everyone can write a good news story.

    D.No one likes to be a reporter.

4.The passage is about       

    A.the job of a news reporter

    B.big newspapers in the world

    C.how to write the headline of all article

    D.how to gather information for a news story

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Knowing about yourself not only means finding out what you’re good at and what you like,but also means discovering what you’re not good at and what you don’t like.Both help you to see your aim in life.

    Although most students would be unhappy if they failed a very difficult physics examination,they have in fact learned a lot about themselves.They know that they should not become engineers or physical scientists.So failing can help a student to live a happier life if he  learns something from it.They may then decide on their aims and choose the work they like and are fit for.

    It is impossible to decide whether you like something until you have tried it.If you decide to play the piano,you need to take more than one lesson before knowing whether you are really interested in it or able to do well.It is not enough if you want to be a great pianist.You also have to like the hard practice and long training.If you enjoy being a great pianist but hate the work,forget it.

    It’s a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are young.Then you will find out what your true interests are.

1.If you say you really know yourself,        

    A.you know what you don’t like

    B.you know what you are good at

    C.you have no interest in your work

    D.you’ve got the whole picture of yourself

2.Failing can turn into something good       

    A.if you have aim in life              B.if your decision is fight

    C.if you lead a happier life           D.if you learn something from it

3.What can we learn from the second paragraph?

    A.Failure is a better mirror

    B.Success is more helpful

    C.No one is fit for the job of a physical scientist

    D.Physics can help students live a better life

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

People smile at times. However, the meaning of a smile in different cultures may be different. Depending on different cultures, smiling can express joy and amusement, but it can also show embarrassment.

People in the United States smile a lot. Every one smiles at each other in order to show they are open and friendly. However,in China, smiling is not only an expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid being embarrassed. Chinese people like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment. Smiling is a kind of good will but not sneer(嘲笑). For example: When a child falls off from a bike, the adults in China may smile, which is a kind of gentle encouragement and not a kind of impolite laugh.

When a person from the United States might blush(脸红)with embarrassment or become offensive(冒犯的), a Chinese might blush with smile. To avoid serious misunderstanding, people who engage in intercultural communication should be able to understand the meaning of smiling properly.

1. We can use smile to express all of the following feelings except _________,

A. joy and happiness   B. amusement    C. embarrassment     D. fear

2. People often smile at each other in the United States because _________.

A. they are very happy     

B. they want to show they are friendly

C. they want to hide their true feelings 

D. they want to avoid embarrassment

3. In China, seeing a child falls off a bike, an adult will smile in order to _______.

A. laugh at him  

B. avoid his own embarrassment

C. avoid embarrassment and encourage the boy 

D. show his politeness

4. What is mainly talked about in the passage?  

A. People smile at times.

B. Smiling can express different feelings depending on different cultures.

C. Americans are more open and friendly than Chinese people.

D. The Chinese people often hide their true feelings.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

单词拼写(每小题1分,满分10分

1. She has all the personal q______ of a good teacher, like a sense of humor and patience.

2. Tom is not one of the top students, but a boy of average _______(智商)。

3. Though my husband is not rich now but he has great earning p________.

4. The robber was a________ by the police while he was trying to escape from the jail.

5. It is impolite to i_________ others while they are having a conversation.

6. By a strange __________(巧合) we happened to be travelling on the same train.

7. It seemed as if everything was __________(毁坏) in the earthquake.

8. The baby b_______ out crying as soon as he saw the snake.

9. Tsunami is one of the most serious natural _________(灾害)  in Japan.

10. I said hello to her, but she i________ me completely, which made me very angry.

 

五、书面表达
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22. 难度:中等

书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李华,在互联网上看到美国高中生Tony希望结识一位中国朋友的信息,请你用英文给他发一封电子邮件,希望和他做网友,并盼望能尽快收到他的回信。词数:120左右. 内容包括:

1.    表示愿意和对方交朋友;

2.    简单介绍自己,如性格特征、爱好特长等;

3.    希望多了解美国文化.

Dear Tony,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Lihua

 

六、其他题
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

词组翻译(每空1分,满分20分)

1.    我更喜欢和我有些共同之处的人。

I’d prefer someone who I ______ something _____  _______  with.

2.    自从大学毕业后他就失去了老同学的音讯。

He has _______  ________  of his old classmates since graduation from college.

3.    坚持你已经制定的计划,你最终会成功的。

________  _______ the plan you’ve made and you’ll succeed in the end.

4.    正当开车下班回家的时候,我发现自己被困在交通阻塞中了。

While I was driving home from work, I found that I ______  ________  ______ the traffic jam.

5.    我们的钱马上就用光了,所以不得不推迟家庭旅行计划。

We are _________  _______  _____ money so we have to put off our family travel plan.

6.    昨晚一伙劫匪闯入他家,偷走了一大笔钱和他的信用卡。

A bunch of robbers ________  ______ his house last night and stole a large sum of money and his credit card.

7.    成千上万座建筑物在汶川地震中沦为废墟。

Thousands of buildings _______  ______  _______ in Wenchuan Earthquake.

8.    麦克不是故意打碎窗户,这纯属意外。

Mike didn’t break the window _______  ________; it was completely an accident.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

People today in this busy world have lost sight of what true friendship is. I think I would help the world out a little and tell them what true friends are. _________1_________  Friends have similarities(相似点) but they also have differences. The key to building friendship is not only to expand similarities but also to accept each other’s faults.

_________2_________  No one likes to argue but it is necessary to have a healthy friendship, because if you agree on everything, either you aren’t being true to each other or one of you is trying too hard to please the other. If you feel uncomfortable around the person, then something isn’t quite right.

_________3__________ They have their little angry moments but what’s done is done and all is forgotten. Why let something that happened in the past ruin your happy friendship in the future.

_________4____________ Some people think that you have to know someone really well to become good friends. Trust me, it’s not true.

__________5___________  Just remember, friends are forever.  Respect your friends and love them forever.

A.    Believe in love at first sight because the same thing happens in friendship.

B.    These are only the key points of being a true friend

C.    Don’t believe your first impression.

D.    Friends don’t have to be exactly the same.

E.    Friends love each other unconditionally(无条件地).

F.    Friends have to argue!

 

七、信息匹配
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

[A]. As we know, Beijing is an international city and many foreigners come to visit Beijing. The taxi drivers think it is kind to greet the foreigners in English. They need someone who can teach them English at night when they are not so busy.

[B]. Tom is crazy about on-line games that he cannot focus on his study like before. Now he often misses school in order to play games, and tell lies to his teachers and parents. He needs someone's help and advice.

[C]. Mane, a old woman, has to walk two miles to the nearest supermarket because she doesn't know which bus to take. Since she does not know words, she can not write out a shopping list and even can’t recognize the goods because she couldn’t read.

[D]. "Helping hand" organization will hold an event to help the starving(饥饿的) children in Africa. Those who take part in it will go without food for 30 hours in order to raise money for the poor children.

[E]. "Green Earth" cares a lot for the animals in danger. This summer holiday a lot of events will be organized to call on people to protect animals.

[F]. A group of young children in a remote village in southwest China are in great need of teachers. The villagers hope to have a teacher who can stay for at least a year, because they know knowledge can change the children's future.

以下是乐于提供帮助的人员信息介绍,请匹配他们与所对应的帮助对象。

( )1. Stephen: Last summer I joined in a training program and became a literacy(识字,读写能力) volunteer. When I found what other people's lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.

( )2. Ben: After graduation I plan to spend a year helping those poor children and improving their lives. You know, education is important to poverty relief(扶贫)

( )3. Susan: I'm a foreign student in Beijing University studying Chinese. I’d like to get in touch with Chinese people and get to know more about China. Although my study is busy, I can be free at night and at the weekends.

( )4. Tim: I understand young people's problems and I know how to listen patiently to others and offer some advice. But I can only spend two to three hours a day at night to help others.

( )5. Lisa: I burst into tears when I saw those children who are dying because of lack of food in a TV program. I realized how lucky I am with enough food and a good chance to get education. I hope I can do something for them.

 

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