| 1. 难度：中等 | |
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In his first speech as victor, Obama said, “There are many who won’t agree with every decision or policy I make as ________ president, and we know that government can’t solve every problem. But I will always be honest with you about ________ challenges we face.” A. a; / B. the; the C. /; the D. the; /
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| 2. 难度：中等 | |
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He failed in the driving test again. He_______. A. must have disappointed B. must have been disappointed C. might be disappointed D. couldn’t be disappointed
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| 3. 难度：中等 | |
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The world’s population has grown by ______ it was in 1800. A. more than six times that B. six times more than that C. more than six times what D. six times as many as
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| 4. 难度：中等 | |
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I told her we weren’t going to be friends any more because she couldn’t ________ . A. keep her word B. have her word C. keep her words D. have her words
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| 5. 难度：中等 | |
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The ______ look on the manager’s face suggested that he _______ to overcome the difficulty. A. determined; be determined B. determined; was determined C. determining; determine D. determining; determined
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| 6. 难度：中等 | |
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The traveler _______ his coat on a stone and _______ down to have a rest. A. lay; lay B. laid; lay C. laid; laid D. lied; lied
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| 7. 难度：中等 | |
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______ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. As C. Because D. While
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| 8. 难度：中等 | |
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In recent years travel agencies have succeeded in selling us the idea that ________, the better our holidays will be. A. we go the farther B. the farther we go C. the father we will go D. the farther do we go
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| 9. 难度：中等 | |
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The man _______ over there was injured in a car accident yesterday. A. operate on B. being operated on C. to operate on D. being operated
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| 10. 难度：中等 | |
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The old farmer had his leg _______ but he had his tractors _______ day and night. A. hurting; working B. hurting; worked C. hurt; working D. hurt; worked
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| 11. 难度：中等 | |
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______ home yesterday afternoon, it began to rain heavily. A. On my arrival B. On arriving C. While I got D. When I got
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| 12. 难度：中等 | |
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Not only ________ interested in football but ________ beginning to show an interest in it. A. the teacher himself is; all his students are B. the teacher himself is; are all his teachers C. is the teacher himself; are all his students D. is the teacher himself; all his students are
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| 13. 难度：中等 | |
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With so many forms _______, many students feel at a loss before the 2010 college entrance exam. A. to fill in B. filled in C. filling in D. to be filled in
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| 14. 难度：中等 | |
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When you learn English, you have to choose which accent to _____, American or British. A. adopt B. adapt C. attach D. approve
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| 15. 难度：中等 | |
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You may not have played very well today, but at least you’ve got through to the next round and ________. A. tomorrow never comes B. tomorrow is another day C. never put off till tomorrow D. there is no tomorrow
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| 16. 难度：中等 | |
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完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects (缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things 31 !” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe 32 . These comments may come from stories about us that have been 33 for years—often from 34 childhood. These stories may have no 35 in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations 36 my development? I was never 37 to work on cars or be around 38 . When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation! Six years later, 39 , I was at California University, working on my doctor’s degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. On the positive side, I 40 down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the 41 side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.” Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life 42 and told him about my 43 performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “ 44 is it that you can solve 45 mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?” Suddenly I realized that I didn’t 46 from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to 47 . At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been 48 my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true. 49 , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost 50 we choose. 1.A. away B. off C. up D. down 2.A. them B. myself C. yourself D. others 3.A. said B. spoken C. spread D. repeated 4.A. as long as B. as far back as C. as well as D. as much as 5.A. basis B. plot C. cause D. meaning 6.A. lead B. improve C. affect D. change 7.A. encouraged B. demanded C. hoped D. agreed 8.A. means B. tools C. goods D. hammers 9.A. therefore B. somehow C. instead D. however 10.A. settled B. turned C. took D. got 11.A. passive B. active C. negative D. subjective 12.A. experiences B. trips C. roads D. paths 13.A. unexpected B. poor C. excellent D. average 14.A. When B. What C. How D. Why 15.A. complex B. advanced C. common D. primary 16.A. arise B. separate C. suffer D. come 17.A. believe B. suspect C. adopt D. receive 18.A. weakening B. strengthening C. abandoning D. accepting 19.A. As a result B. At the same time C. In addition D. On the contrary 20.A. anything B. something C. nothing D. all
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| 17. 难度：中等 | |
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Photos that you might have found down the back of your sofa are now big business! In 2005, the American artist Richard Prince’s photograph of a photograph, entitled (Cowboy), was sold for $ 1, 248, 000. Prince is certainly not the only contemporary artist to have worked with so-called “found photographs”—a loose term given to everything from discarded(丢弃的) prints discovered in a junk shop to old advertisements or amateur photographs from a stranger’s family album. The German artist Joachim Schmid, who believes “basically everything is worth looking at”, has gathered discarded photographs, postcards and newspaper images since 1982. In his on-going project, Archiv, he groups photographs of family life according to themes: people with dogs; teams; new cars; dinner with the family; and so on. Like Schmid, the editors of several self-published art magazines also champion (捍卫) found photographs. One of them, called simply Found, was born one snowy night in Chicago, when Davy Rothbard returned to his car to find under his wiper(雨刷) an angry note intended for someone else: “Why’s your car HERE at HER place?” The note became the starting point for Rothbard’s addictive publication, which features found photographs sent in by readers, such as a poster discovered in your drawer. The whole found-photograph phenomenon has raised some questions. Perhaps one of the most difficult is: can these images really be considered as art? And if so, whose art? Yet found photographs produced by artists, such as Richard Prince, may raise endless possibilities. What was the cowboy in Prince’s Untitled doing? Was he riding his horse hurriedly to meet someone? Or how did Prince create this photograph? It’s anyone’s guess. In addition, as we imagine the back-story to the people in the found photographs artists, like Schmid, have collated (整理), we also turn toward our own photographic albums. Why is memory so important to us? Why do we all seek to freeze in time the faces of our children, our parents, our lovers, and ourselves? Will they mean anything to anyone after we’ve gone? In the absence of established facts, the vast collections of found photographs give our minds an opportunity to wander freely. That, above all, is why they are so fascinating. 1.The first paragraph of the passage is used to _________. A. remind readers of found photographs B. advise reader to start a new kind of business C. ask readers to find photographs behind sofa D. show readers the value of found photographs 2.The underlined word “them” in Para 4 refers to __________. A. the readers B. the editors C. the found photographs D. the self-published magazines 3.By asking a series of questions in Para 5, the author mainly intends to indicate that ________. A. memory of the past is very important to people B. found photographs allow people to think freely C. the back-story of found photographs is puzzling D. the real value of found photographs is questionable 4.The author’s attitude towards found photographs can be described as _________. A. critical B. doubtful C. optimistic D. satisfied
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| 18. 难度：中等 | |
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There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved (演化) from ceremony. The argument for this view goes as follows. In the beginning, human beings viewed the natural forces of the world --- even the seasonal changes --- as unpredictable, and they sought through various means to control these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then kept and repeated until they hardened into fixed ceremonies. Eventually stories arose which explained the mysteries of the ceremonies. As time passed some ceremonies were abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, remained and provided material for art and drama. Those who believe that drama evolved out of ceremony also argue that those ceremonies contained the seed of theater because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. Furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances and when the entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the "acting area" and the "auditorium ". In addition, there were performers, and, since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the performing of ceremonies, religious leaders usually took that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often acted other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and imitated the desired effect --- success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, etc. as an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from religious activities. Another theory traces(追溯) the theater's origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this view, tales (about the hunt, war, etc) are gradually developed, at first through the use of action and dialogue, and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theater to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sounds. 1.Which is the best title of the passage? A. Religious activities in ancient Greece. B. The ceremonies in ancient Greece. C. Drama theories. D. The origin of Greek Drama. 2.According to the passage, drama_______________. A. was played in memory of ancient Greek ceremonies B. was a form of ceremony played by ancient Greeks to control unknown powers C. evolved out of ancient Greek ceremonies with time passing by D. is one of the measures Ancient Greeks took to view natural forces 3.In tracing the beginning of drama, which of the following is not mentioned? A. Planting. B. Religious ceremonies. C. Gymnastic. D. Storytelling.
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| 19. 难度：中等 | |
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Too many people want others to be friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. Honesty is where a good friend starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be the first step in solving the problem. So a friend must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity, and understanding. 1.What’s the best title of the passage? A. Three Important Points in Life B. How to Be a Good Friend C. Honesty Is the Most Important Quality D. A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed 2.Some friendships don’t last long because________. A. some people don’t treat friendship seriously B. there are too many people who want to make friends C. they don’t share their lunch money D. some people only receive friendship but don’t give friendship back 3.In the 2nd paragraph the underlined phrase “count on” probably means _______. A. calculate B. trust C. matter D. include
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| 20. 难度：中等 | |||||||||||
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请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格填1个单词。 China’s Tianhe-1 has a computing speed of 2,507 trillion（万亿）calculations a second, making it the fastest computer in the world. It is also 40 percent faster than the world’s second fastest supercomputer, Cray XT5 Jaguar, in the US, kept at a national laboratory in Tennessee, according to the New York Times. Jack Dongarra, a University of Tennessee computer scientist, told NYT that the Chinese supercomputer is faster than the existing Number One machine. Building the fastest supercomputer has become a source of national pride, as these machines are valued for their ability to solve problems in areas like defense, energy and science. These problems are related to national interests. Supercomputing technology is also found in business. Oil and gas companies use supercomputers to find oil and gas. Obviously, research centers with large supercomputers attract top scientific talents. This adds extra importance to the machines—they’re more than just huge computers. China’s new supercomputer will be used to speed up greatly scientific calculations, such as hurricane and tsunami modeling, cancer research, car design and even studying stars. In 2008, two US scientists put together a step-by-step guide on how to build a supercomputer using PlayStation 3 video-game consoles（控制台）. Modern supercomputers are built by combining thousands of small computer servers（服务器）and using software to turn them into one large computer. Really, any organization with enough material and technology can create a fast machine. The Chinese system follows that model by linking thousands upon thousands of computer servers. But the secret behind the system—and the technological achievement—is China’s own networking technology. “That technology was built by them,” Dongarra said. “They are taking supercomputing very seriously and using a lot of time and money.” “China is still a developing country,” said Sha Chaoqun, manager at Dawning Company which is the leading supercomputer maker in China. “Maybe one day, China’s total computing power can be greater than that of the US, but there is still a long way to go before we get there.”
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| 21. 难度：中等 | |
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单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列句子，根据首字母或中文意思填写单词，并注意运用其正确的形式。 1. The tree in the backyard _________ (测量) 30 feet in height was planted by my grandfather. 2. At one time there was a river which ___________(流动) through the village, but unfortunately it has dried up. 3. My friend is a little bitter because I am really a___________ and good at sports. 4. Cars and other v___________ burn petrol in their engines. 5. I insist that you take the opinions of the people of the UK into c___________.
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| 22. 难度：中等 | |
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综合填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下列句子，并根据题干所给的信息在空格处填上一个恰当的词。 1. ---What made you so excited? ---I was informed that I was ___________ to Peking University. 2. ---How many people attended your party yesterday? ---Almost 200, with their ages ___________ from 15 to 80. It was indeed an unforgettable moment for me. 3. ---What do you think of the idea of human cloning? --- If mankind toys with nature in that way, we may be on our way to ________ a real-life Frankenstein’s monster. 4. ---I said some mean things to my mother the other day, but now I regret doing so. Anyway, I didn’t mean to her. ---In that case, you’d better make an ___________ to her as soon as possible. I’m sure your mother will forgive you right away. 5. ---What’s wrong with your car? ---It has broken down, but I’m hurrying to an important meeting. I would ___________ it very much if you could give me a ride.
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| 23. 难度：中等 | |
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同义转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下列句子，根据中文在空格处填上最恰当的词。每空格一个单词。 1. Matthew probably felt guilty about not having such a gift for football as you do. Matthew probably felt guilty about not being as ___________ at football as you are. 2. The factory keeps giving off smoke. As a result, the air is made dirty. The factory keeps giving off smoke, ___________ the air dirty. 3. Two people were arrested yesterday at a Paris airport because they brought animals into Europe from South Africa, which is against the law. Two people were arrested yesterday at a Paris airport for bringing animals into Europe from South Africa ___________. 4. The new plan will change the British film industry in every way. The new plan will _________ the British film industry. 5. Asking around, I find many people willing to pay a little higher price for things that are friendly to the environment. Asking around, I find many people willing to pay a little higher price for things that are _____ friendly.
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| 24. 难度：中等 | |
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完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1．中国人正在尽自己的一份力以解决这些环境问题。 People within China _______ _______ _______ ____ to solve these environmental problem. 2．他们很关心关于培训的规定。 They are concerned about the rules _____ _____ ______ training. 3．作为世界第三长河，长江的环境问题已经引起了国内外的关注。 As the third longest river in the world, the health of the Yangtze River ___________ ___________ ___________ both in China and abroad. 4．如今许多人把这一变化归咎于二氧化碳等气体。 Today many people ___________ this change ___________ gases such as carbon dioxide. 5．第一只成功地用成年动物的细胞克隆出的哺乳动物是多利羊。 The first mammal ___________ ___________ ___________ successfully from an adult cell was Dolly the sheep.
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| 25. 难度：中等 | ||||||||||
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在我们的生活和学习中，与人合作是非常重要的。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，写一篇题为 “Cooperate with others”的英文演讲稿。请写在答题纸相应横线上。
注意： 1．对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。 2．词数150左右。 参考词汇：合作者 partner 高效地efficiently Good afternoon, everyone! The topic of my speech today is “Cooperate with others”. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening!
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