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2014届浙江省高一上学期期中考试英语试题
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Several days later, most of the buildings ________ were repaired.

A. been damaged    B. had been damaged  C. which been damaged   D. which had been damaged

 

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2. 难度:中等

We must not get discouraged ________such a minor setback (挫折).

  A. because         B. because of         C. since               D. as

 

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3. 难度:中等

 The general at last got a chance to visit the village _______ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.

A. that/which   B. where/that   C. in which/what      D. where/which

 

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4. 难度:中等

 After nearly three years of rebuilding, _______ new Wunchuan has appears in _____ front of people.

A. a; the              B. the; \              C. \ ;the               D. a;\

 

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5. 难度:中等

The house, ______ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.

A. whose roof          B. which roof        C. its roof         D. the roof of it

 

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6. 难度:中等

His entire education _______ no more than one year.

A. added to            B. added up to         C. was added up to    D. was added to

 

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7. 难度:中等

 The house __________ the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery. 

A. that              B. where           C. what              D. when

 

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8. 难度:中等

 Many students believe the choice of their courses and universities should _______their own interest.

  A. be based on        B. base on          C. basing on        D. base at

 

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9. 难度:中等

I think we should ________all the toys to the local children hospital.

  A. give in            B. give out           C. give up        D. give away

 

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10. 难度:中等

The little boy insisted that he______ nothing wrong and that he ______.

A. should do; not punish                      B. did; not punish

C. had done; not be punished                  D. do; should not be punished

 

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11. 难度:中等

Its Ann’s birthday tomorrow. Will you _____me in buying a present for her?

  A. remember           B. remind             C. join           D. attend

 

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12. 难度:中等

 _______ and you will make rapid progress.

A. Working hard        B. To work hard        C. Work hard         D. Worked hard

 

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13. 难度:中等

 The question of drug-taking is bound to(一定要) ______ at the next conference.

A. come up            B. be come up          C. come up with      D. be coming up

 

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14. 难度:中等

 He behaves _______ he were better than us.

A. even though         B. even if              C. as though         D. although

 

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15. 难度:中等

On hearing his son’s survival, the worried mother _______

A. burst into crying      B. burst out tears        C. burst into tears     D. burst into laughing

 

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16. 难度:中等

We had ____ fun at Mary’s birthday party last Sunday.

   A. a plenty of           B. a great many          C. a large number of   D. a great deal of

 

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17. 难度:中等

“Don’t talk in class again ”, the teacher said to him .

The teacher ________.

A. asks him not to talk in class again                

B. told him to not talk in class again

C. asked him to not talk in class again             

D. told him not to talk in class again

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

---How long ______ in Shanghai?

   --- For two weeks. I’m going to visit some schools in Shanghai.

A. did you stay         B. are you staying        C. do you stay       D. have you stayed

 

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19. 难度:中等

It was along the Mississippi River ______ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood _____ the story happened.

A. which; that          B. that; which            C where; that       D. that ;that

 

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20. 难度:中等

 ---Peter was killed in the earthquake!

---_____ I talked with him last week.

A. What a pity!        B. I beg your pardon.      C. Sorry to hear that.  D. Is that so?

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

完型填空(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分)

One day in September we were doing repair work on my parents’ old house to get it ready for my youngest daughter’s wedding. We had to  41  a great climbing plant that had grown across a roof beam(房梁), so that we could repair the roof and   42  the walls.

When my husband was taking the plant away, he found a  43  of a blackbird. He then  44  something  45  among that mass of earth and straw of the nest. He broke the earth __46__ it into pieces with his finger tips and, to his  47  ,saw glittering gold. It was a child’s bracelet(手镯). He ran into the house to  48  me.

“You won’t believe that the   49  blackbirds not only steal the best fruit we plant to feed on,” he said, “but they also want their children to  50  in a cradle(摇篮)of gold!”

When my daughter ___51__ on the eve of the  52  ,we told her about this   53  occurrence (事件).

“Don’t you remember, Mother?” she said with a loud   54  .“When I was eight, you gave me a bracelet that I   55  a few days later while out playing in the yard? It was this one!”

As the bracelet no longer  56  its owner and was dirty, I decided to take it into my safekeeping.

In December of the following year, the young couple’s baby son was baptized(受洗礼).Among the   57  the newborn baby received, I placed his mother’s bracelet, now shining like  58  . I hope that if my grandson  59  loses it, one of the   60  that live in my backyard is somewhere nearby.

1.A. remove           B. cover          C. grow           D. water

2.A. build            B. paint          C. rescue         D. print

3.A. nest             B. baby           C. body           D. egg

4.A. moved            B. got            C. picked         D. noticed

5.A. nice             B. colorful       C. shiny          D. special

6.A. over     B. through                C. above         D. around

7.A. horror           B. surprise       C. delight        D. disappointment

8.A. ask              B. shock          C. show           D. give

9.A. working          B. cheating       C. dreaming       D. thieving

10.A. lie             B. sing           C. listen         D. wait

11.A. came up    B. came over     C. came across      D. came by

12.A. party           B. Christmas      C. birthday       D. wedding

13.A. important       B. strange        C. terrible       D. frightening

14.A. cry             B. sigh           C. laugh          D. sound

15.A. hid             B. threw          C. lost           D. broke

16.A. fitted          B. satisfied      C. matched        D. interested

17.A. jewels          B. toys           C. clothes        D. presents

18.A. attractive      B. new            C. modern         D. golden

19.A. almost          B. just           C. even           D. ever

20.A. Blackbirds  B. Grandchildren  C. neighbors          D. mice

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

For centuries, the body’s blood has been linked closely with the emotions.People who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killer.For example, the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer.He seems to kill for no reason, and no emotion, as if taking someone’s life as nothing.

Cold can affect other parts of the body.The expression “get cold feet” has nothing to do with cold or your feet.The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do.For example, you agree to be president of an organization.But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned, and all the work of the organization will be your responsibility.You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.

The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face.You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you.Or, to someone who has lied about you to others.

A cold fish is not a fish.It is a person.But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth.A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted.Now a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy(同情心).Several popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their lovers.

Out in the cold means not getting something that everybody else got.A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise---he was left out in the cold.And it is not a pleasant place to be.

1.There are _________ expressions related to cold that are mentioned in the passage.

A.3         B.4      C.6              D.7

2. When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by “_________”.

A.I give him the cold shoulder     B.I think he is a cold-blooded man

C.I think he is a cold fish       D.I’m likely to get cold feet

3.If Sue shows absolutely no reaction(反应) to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa, you will say _________.

A.she is a cold-blooded killer  B.she gets cold feet 

C.she is a cold fish   D.she is out in the cold

4.We can use the expression “__________” to describe a man who hurts his lover without mercy.

A.cold-blooded     B.cold shoulder       C.cold feet       D.cold-hearted

5.The topic of this passage is about _________.

A.the relationship between cold and our body     

B.some expressions about friendship

C.some expressions connected with cold         

D.how cold weather comes into being

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

Recently Dr. Cleiman has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle. During the hours when you labor through your work, you may say that you are “hot”. That is true, the time of day when you feel most energetic (full of energy) is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak(top). For some people the peak comes during the forenoon(上午前). For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so.

Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what this energy cycle means and which cycle each member of the family has.

You cannot change your cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. “Habits can help,” Dr. Cleiman believes. If your energy cycle is low in the morning but you have an important job early in the day, rise before your usual hour, and then you will work better at your low point.

Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a lazy yawn(哈欠) and stretch. Sit on the edge of bed before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome searching for clean clothes by laying them out the night before.

1. Dr. Cleiman did not explain in the passage ___________.

A. how people can make their life fit their cycle   

B. whether everyone has a daily cycle or not

C. why people have their energy cycle of body at different times

D. what will happen in the family if the couple fail to realize which cycle each member has

2.For what reason may husbands and wives quarrel with each other?

A. Either of them gets up late in the morning. 

B. Husbands and wives have different cycles of energy.

C. Either of them wants to change the cycle of the other’s.

D. They do not know which cycle they themselves have.

3.According to the passage,____________.

A. one should get up earlier if he wants to work better at his low point in the morning

B. one can change his cycle

C. whenever you feel hot, your energy cycle reaches the highest

D. your cycle must be in the morning if you can get up early

4.Which of the following can save your energy in the morning?

A. Getting up late.            B. Jumping out of bed as quickly as possible.

C. Looking for clean clothes.    D. Sitting for a while before getting out of bed.

5. Which of the following statements is wrong?

A. If you know your cycle you can make good use of time.

B. If you know your cycle you can change it to fit your life.

C. Father and son do not necessarily have the same cycle.

D. Having a habit of doing something can make people affected less by their energy cycle.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

Jeremy Wirick, 9, has been back in school for less than two months, but he has already had several asthma(哮喘)attacks. A recent attack happened on October 2, after he pushed himself too hard in physical exercise. Running, power walking, jogging and push-ups took their toll. When Jeremy got home an hour or two later, he was out of breath. He needed to use a nebulizer(喷雾器), a machine that helps send medicine quickly to the lungs, to get his breathing back to normal.

Asthma attacks like Jeremy increase in September and October. More than six times as many asthma sufferers who are primary-school age need hospital treatment in the fall as in the summer.

Experts believe many factors can cause back-to-school asthma. Kids get together in close spaces, they start passing viruses around. A viral infection(感染) can cause an asthma attack. There are also certain fall allergies(过敏症)that can cause attacks. Exercise is another common cause of an attack. Besides, the stress of school can make asthma worse.

Parents can play a big role in helping kids with asthma start the school year right. Dawne Gee’s 10-year-old son, Alexander, has had asthma since he was a baby. Before the school year starts, she tells school workers in writing about her son’s asthma.

The Gees live in Kentucky, which has passed laws allowing students to carry their asthma medication(药物治疗)with them at school. Alexander’s mom makes sure he has his inhaler(人工呼吸器)with him when he goes to school and that he keeps it on hand at all times. In Delaware, where Jeremy lives, kids are allowed to carry their inhalers at school.

The American Lung Association says that about 6.2 million American children suffer from asthma. Asthma is the chronic (慢性) illness that causes students to miss the most days of school. There are many things that schools can do to help students control their asthma

1.The passage mainly deals with _______.

A. how to prevent and treat Asthma        B. what Asthma is and its medication

C. the side-effects Asthma has on kids      D. the causes of Asthma and how to control it at school

2.By saying “Running, power walking, jogging and push-ups took their toll.”, the writer means that_____.

A. physical exercise affected their health

B. physical exercise gave them a deep thought

C. asthma attacks made them like physical exercise

D. asthma attacks could be cured through physical exercise

3.Which of the following statements is NOT supported by the passage?

A. Kids are likely to suffer asthma attacks in the fall

B. Stress can add to the risk of asthma attacks

C. Medication can cure asthma quickly

D. Asthma attacks will need necessary medical treatment

4.The passage lists many factors that cause asthma attacks except_____.

A. A viral infection    B. unhealthy habits   C. certain fall allergies   D. physical exercise

5.The following paragraph is probably going to talk about______.

A. tips on asthma for schools             B. a survey on students with asthma

C. the effects asthma has on students      D. further understanding of Asthma

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

单词拼写(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

1.C___________ on your success last night!

2.He b________ down and came up with a $20 bill. “ Sir, you must have dropped this.” The waiter said.

3.Every year thousands of college g_____________ crowded in the job fair, hoping to find their desirable jobs.

4.I’m very c_________ about my son in his new school, for he never knows how to take care of himself.

5.He could have finished it on s__________, but somehow he fell behind.

6.In the past, the villagers t__________ their goods by goat not by truck.

7.They built s_________ for the homeless children.

8.Though I haven’t met him for many years, I could r__________ him immediately when I saw him.

9.He was c_______ along the street when he was knocked off his bike.

10.Some animals hibernate (冬眠) under snow, because there is much air in l_____ snow.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

下栏是6条售房信息,请你根据上栏5位购房者的个人意愿,帮助他们找到一套合适的房源,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

__1. Jack just moved to a new place in Nelson. He wants to buy a house, but he hasn’t much money and his job is not well paid. So he needs a house whose price is about£50,000 and at least has two bedrooms.

___2. Lucy is now 65 years old. She is not very healthy and it is difficult for her to move. So she now wants to find a bungalow (平房) in Earby so that she can easily go out of the house to enjoy the sun in winter and fresh air outside in summer.

___3. Alice was very poor before, but recently she got a highly paid job and wanted to change her house into a better one. But the house should at least have four bedrooms and two reception rooms. What’s more, it should look like the house in the countryside.

___4. Peter now lives in Nelson. He dreams of having a house with at least three bedrooms. Besides, he doesn’t like high buildings.

___5. Lynne has lived in Newchurch for many years and now she wants to buy a house for a change. She wants the house to be semi-detached (半独立式) or detached. She also wants a separate garage.

A.Top Barn Lane, Newchurch, Lancashire, £49,950, flat on 30th floor.2 bathrooms with 3-piece suite in white, 1 reception room, 1 large lounge, 1 fully fitted kitchen,2 double bedrooms.

B. Queensway, Newchurch, Lancashire, £109,500, semi-detached house. 2 countryside view fronts, 2 double bedrooms, 1 modern fitted dining room, 1 detached garage opposite.

C .White Leys Close, Earby, Barnoldswick, £129,950, bungalow. 2 bathrooms, 1 reception room, 1 living room split into sitting and dining areas, doors to garden, a kitchen with a range of fitted bases. Outside of the front is a road for two cars and a garden area.

D .Birch Hall Lane, Earby, Barnoldswick, £180,000. 5 bedrooms, 3 bathrooms, 3 reception rooms. Traditional stone built houses next to some cottages(村舍) on one side. There is a small cycle store and a long, beautiful wildlife garden.

E .Craven View, Nelson, Lancashire, £185,000. Bungalow, 3 bedrooms with fitted wardrobe, 2 bathrooms, 1 reception room, 1 L-shaped living room with sitting and dining areas, fireplace around, French windows to back gardens, 1 kitchen with bright lighting.

F.Farrer Street, Nelson, Lancashire, £ 45,000. A stone built house. Although requiring a degree of refurbishment (刷新), this two bedroomed house does still offer a good deal. It includes 1 dining kitchen, two bedrooms, three-piece bathroom, gas fired central heating and the yard to the back.

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

短文改错:

下面短文中有10处语法错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:①每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

      ②只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。

Did you enjoy yourself yesterday? I suppose you did. But I’d like to tell you how a bad day I had yesterday. Nothing just went wrong. In the morning, my alarm clock didn’t ring, so I woke up an hour late. I was in such hurry that I burnt my hand when I was cooking the breakfast. Then I ran out of the house to catch the 8:30 buses. This is the bus I usually take. But, you may laugh, I missed it of course. I am very unhappy and scared as well because teacher hates the students coming late to school. So I ran three miles to school only to discover that nobody was there. The school was quiet but peaceful. Our classroom was locking. I realized in that moment: It was Sunday.

 

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