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2014届浙江省高一上学期期中考试英语试题
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Smoking, which may be _______ for some people, can cause great ______ to our health.

  A. fun; destroy        B. fun; damage      C. a fun; harm    D. a fun; hurt

 

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2. 难度:中等

Helen listened carefully _________ she might discover exactly what John wanted.

A. so as that     B. in order that        C. in order to        D. so as to

 

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3. 难度:中等

_______is no good always complaining about life. At least, we are living.

  A. It              B. There             C. This          D. That

 

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4. 难度:中等

 Saving money is ________ we must do.

  A. what that      B. anything that       C. something that    D. something which

 

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5. 难度:中等

Paul started hiking in 2010 and he has hiked across 11 countries __________.

  A. ever since        B. from then on       C. right away         D. at once

 

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6. 难度:中等

___ staying at hotels in Red River Village, tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take _____the river and the birds.

A. By; care for                             B. By; care of     

C. Through; care about                          D. With; care of

 

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7. 难度:中等

________ you met the foreigner from Canada?

A. Where it was that                        B Who it was that

C. Where was it that                        D.  Where was that

 

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8. 难度:中等

________ you have a large vocabulary, you will find it easy to read.

  A. Once        B. Before             C. Unless          D. Even though

 

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9. 难度:中等

Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belt. The plane __________.

  A. takes off           B. is taking off   C. has taken off        D. took off

 

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10. 难度:中等

 ----Travelling helps us understand life better.

   ---- ___________.

  A. Actually          B. Exactly        C. Gradually           D. Especially

 

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11. 难度:中等

The doctors insisted that the patient was in danger, and that he __________on immediately.

  A. was operated        B. be operated     C. should operate     D. operated

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

He was __________ at the __________ waste of food in the school.

  A. shocked; shocked                      B. shocking; shocked

 C. shocking; shocking                     D. shocked; shocking 

 

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13. 难度:中等

Even though the workers were not satisfied, they _____ to the boss finally.

A. gave up             B. gave in         C. gave out          D. gave away

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

 Watch out! Don’t get too close to the building          walls are being painted.

A. of which         B. which              C. whose         D. that

 

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15. 难度:中等

The money collected should be made good use ________ the people in Taiwan who suffered a lot in the earthquake.

  A. of helping       B. to help        C. to helping      D. of to help

 

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16. 难度:中等

Rather than ________ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _________ a bicycle. 

A. ride; ride           B. riding; ride       C. ride; to ride       D. to ride; riding

 

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17. 难度:中等

75% of the students ______that the number of private cars _______ increasing rapidly.

  A. agree; are      B. agrees; is         C. agrees; are        D. agree; is

 

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18. 难度:中等

After listening to the joke, one minute she burst out _________ and the next she burst into_________.

  A. laugh; tears        B. laughing; crying   C. laughing; tears     D. laughter; tears

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

-Sorry, I didn’t break the plate______.

    -Forget about it.

  A. on purpose      B. no longer         C. at present         D. as usual

 

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20. 难度:中等

---Our class have taken the first place in the sports meeting.

   __ _____________.

  A. Good luck      B. Come on       C. Congratulations   D. Go ahead

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  Where is the bus? Why is it always late?” I asked myself. I was going to be late,   31  the manager wasn’t going to be pleased. “Thank God, here it is!” The bus came round the corner and I got on. Ten minutes later I was walking into the   32   where I work.. “Twenty-five past nine. I   33   the manager doesn’t notice.” But I was not   34  .

“Smith!” shouted the manager. “Late again. What’s your   35   this time?” “I am afraid the bus was late, Mr. Brown.” “  36   up earlier tomorrow! Anyway, go to your place at the counter(柜台). We’ll be opening in a few minutes.”

My first customer was a pretty girl wearing a red dress.   37  her was a young man of about 25. He seemed very  38  , and every few seconds he looked towards the main entrance. The girl drew(提取) some money and   39  about opening an account. I gave her necessary   40   and she went out.   41  , I noticed a tall man by the door, carrying something 42   with brown paper. Turning to my next customer, I was frightened to see a gun sticking out of his coat. The next moment a loud noise 43   my ears. Everything went black. I was falling… It seemed to be a long time   44   I opened my eyes and I found myself in bed!   45  shaking from the memory of this terrible dream, I got dressed and ran out of the house.   46  , the bus wasn’t on time, and I got to the bank at 9:25.

“Smith!” the manager cried out in a voice like thunder. “   47  of your excuses! Start work at once!” To my   48  , the first customer was a girl   49   a red dress and behind her stood a man carrying something wrapped in brown paper. The   50  ! Sometimes life is full of coincidences (巧合)!

1.A. as             B. but              C. and              D. or

2.A. hotel          B. shop             C. bank     D. restaurant

3.A. believe        B. think            C. guess        D. hope

4.A. lucky          B. happy       C. sorry            D. angry

5.A. excuse         B. idea             C. cause   D. answer

6.A. Hurry          B. Set              C. Catch         D. Get

7.A. Before         B. Behind           C. Beyond           D. Against

8.A. nervous        B. shy              C. calm             D. angry

9.A. cared          B. talked           C. asked            D. worried

10.A. information  B. offer            C. news            D. support

11.A. Again         B. Then        C. Thus             D. However

12.A. hidden        B. filled           C. decorated       D. covered

13.A. took          B. closed           C. filled          D. came

14.A. before        B. after            C. when             D. that

15.A. Even          B. Still            C. Just             D. Ever

16.A. As usual     B. For one thing    C. In fact D. In general

17.A. Less          B. Plenty           C. More             D. None

18.A. pleasure     B. surprise         C. joy          D. regret

19.A. of            B. with             C. on               D. in

20.A. dream         B. story            C. affair          D. incident

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

 About three hundred words in the English language come from the names of people. Many of these words are technical words. When there is a new invention of discovery, a new word may be coined(杜撰) after the inventor or scientist.

  It is interesting to observe how many common words have found their way into the language from the names of people. Lord Sandwich, who lived from 1718-1792, used to sit at the gambling(赌博) table eating bread with meat in between. As the Lord was the only one among his friends who ate bread in that way, his friends began to call the bread “sandwich” for fun. Later on,the word became part of the English language.

  The word “boycott” means to refuse to have anything to do with somebody or something. It comes from a man called Captain Boycott. He was a land agent in 1880 and he collected rents and taxes for an English landowner in Ireland. But the Captain was a very harsh(苛刻的) man. He treated his poor tenants (佃户) very badly. His tenants decided not to speak to him at all. Eventually word got back to the landowner and the Captain was removed(免除). The word “boycott” became popular and was used by everyone to mean the kind of treatment that was received by Captain Boycott.

1.A few hundred ___________ come from the names of people.

    A. new inventions   B. languages C. English words       D. new discoveries

2.“Sandwich” is a word coined (杜撰) by ____________.

    A. Lord Sandwich                            B. the friends of Lord Sandwich

C. inventors                                D. scientists

3. The tenants did not like ___________.

    A. to collect rents and taxes                   B. the English landowner

C. the harsh land agent                         D. to speak

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

The following are the world-renewed attractions in London, so don’t miss them while touring there.

Shakespeare’s Globe

Shakespeare’s Globe, which officially opened in 1997, is a reconstruction of the Globe Theatre, built in 1599, and brings Shakespeare’s world to life. As a visitor to the exhibition,you’ll discover how shows were produced in the theatres during Shakespeare’s time. The guide-storytellers take you on a fascinating half-hour tour.

Price: Adult £9.00;Child(5-15) £6.50;  Student £7.50;  Under 5 FREE.

The Tower of London

The tower, nearly 100 feet high, with walls 15 feet thick, was built in the early 1080s. King Henry Ⅲ made this tower his home. King Edward V and his younger brother were murdered inside by their uncle. Queen Elizabeth I was shut up in the tower for two months by her half sister Mary who felt that her throne(王位)was being threatened(威胁). In 1603, part of the tower became a museum.

Price: Adult £16.50; Child (5-15) £9.50; Under 5 FREE; Student £13.50; Family (two adults with three children) £46.00.

Banqueting(宴会) House

Banqueting House is the remains of Whitehall Palace which was built in 1529 and was home to the English kings. It was destroyed by fire. Famous for its architecture and painting, the building is also known for being the scene of Charles I’s execution(处决)。

Price: Adult £4.50; Child £2.25; Student (with ID) and senior citizen (60+) £3.00; Under 5 FREE.

Tower Bridge Exhibition

Tower Bridge has stood over the River Thames in London since 1894 and is one of the finest, most recognizable bridges in the world. At the Tower Bridge Exhibition you can enjoy breath-taking views from the high-level walkways and learn about the history of the bridge and how it was built. You can then visit the Victorian engine rooms, home to the original steam engines that used to power the bridge.

Price: Adult£6.00; Child (5-15) £3.00; Under 5 FREE; Senior citizen(60+) £4.50; Student£4.50.

1.Which of the following places has the longest history?

A. Whitehall Palace.                      B. The Globe Theatre.  

C. The Tower of London.                  D. Tower Bridge.

2.If two parents with their 4-year-old son visit Tower Bridge, they should pay      .

   A. £12          B. £15              C. £9              D. 16

3. Queen Elizabeth I was shut up in the tower for two months by Mary mainly because        .

A. Mary didn’t like her                  

B. she tried to steal Mary’s treasure

C. Mary feared she would become the Queen 

D. she intended to murder Mary

4.How many places used as a king’s home are mentioned in this passage?

A. One.           B. Two.               C. Three.             D. Four.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

These days, there's a popular cartoon named happy sheep and gray wolf. It's an excellent Chinese cartoon, which tells the stories of happy sheep and gray wolf. The poor gray wolf is always trying hard to catch the sheep, but the sheep could always run away from the danger. The sheep are so clever and lovely that the cartoon gets all the children's love. At the same time, the cartoon is full of humor. The children could learn more knowledge and enjoyment from it.

The cartoon is shown repeatedly on many TV channels.The Zhejiang Channel broadcasts the cartoon on weekends and the vacations; the Sichuan Channel broadcasts the cartoon for an hour in the evening; the Shandong Channel broadcasts it in the morning, while CCTV-3 broadcasts it at noon every day.

On one hand, the cartoon gets the children's love because the happy sheep is really clever. He always has a way to work out any problem and save his friends. What’s more , there're many things about happy sheep and gray wolf, such as the books, the toys, the pencil-box, the clothings, and so on. Children are happy to buy them. On the other hand, many adults (大人) also like the cartoon, for the gray wolf is regarded as the perfect husband with skills and effort. He invents many things just to catch a sheep for his wife. Though he is often hit by his wife, he always makes her happy without complaining (抱怨).

We can learn more from the cartoon, including the skills, the stories, the details, the humor, and so on. We could see the humor of Chinese type during the cartoon. But I don't like its being shown so often. It may make the children spend more time on watching TV and it is bad for their health and study.

1.The underlined word “cartoon” in the first paragraph is ________.

A. a kind of picture     B. a kind of sheep               

C. a kind of film        D. a kind of book

2.Which channel is not mentioned in the passage.

A. Zhejiang ChannelB. Shandong Channel C. Sichuan Channel  D. CCTV-1

3.Why do many adults also like the cartoon Happy Sheep and Gray Wolf?

A. Because they like men like gray wolf.                  

B. Because they are still young.

C. Because they want to make their children happy.

D. Because there are many things about the happy sheep and the gray wolf.

4. The author doesn’t like its being shown repeatedly because ________

A. he thinks children will feel bored after seeing it again and again   

B. he is afraid that children’s health and study will be affected

C. he doesn’t like the cartoon himself.                  

D. he thinks it is a waste of money

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

The 16-year-old girl Jessica Watson is said to be the youngest person to sail non-stop alone around the world. But her record has been questioned because someone thought that she has not sailed far enough. She will also not be recognized by the World Speed Sailing Record Council, as it was too dangerous for someone under 18 years old.

Ms Watson sailed into Sydney port on Saturday, seven months after leaving on a hard voyage. Family, friends and Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd have gathered to greet her. Thousands of well-wishers waited at the port and watched from boats as Ms Watson sailed her pink, 10m boat over the finishing line. Many more Australians watched the event broadcast live on television. Watson said she was just an “ordinary girl who believed in her dream”.

Ms Watson left Sydney on 18 October, despite that some people disagreed to her plan. Watson traveled northeast through the South Pacific and across the equator (赤道), south to Cape Horn at the tip of South America, across the Atlantic Ocean to South Africa, through the Indian Ocean and around southern Australia. The route took her through some of the world’s most changeful waters, and she battled through huge storms and suffered seven accidents of her boat.

People around the world have followed Ms Watson’s adventures on her blog, which she has daily updated (更新). On her blog, she wrote down beautiful sunrise over seas, the excitement of meeting a blue whale and the bright, terrible sight of a shooting star flying across the night sky above her boat. Ms Watson has reportedly sold her story to a news company for $700,000. She is planning to write a book on her experience.

1.Which of the following oceans didn’t Ms Watson cross through in her voyage?

A. The Pacific Ocean.                B. The Arctic Ocean.

C. The Indian Ocean.                 D. The Atlantic Ocean.

2.Ms Watson’s voyage will NOT be considered an official world record mainly because __________.

A. no one can prove that her route was dangerous enough

B. she hasn’t applied for the record

C. teenagers are not encouraged to take such a dangerous adventure

D. girls are not allowed to take part in the dangerous sports

3.We can make a conclusion from this passage that Watson __________.

A. would make another voyage for money

B. made the world round voyage for money

C. had no way to communicate with others during the voyage.

D. is so confident and brave that she could overcome troubles on her own

4. All the following can be inferred from this passage EXCEPT that __________.

A. her book about her voyage is a best seller

B. people in Australia had much interest in her voyage

C. she spent more than 200 days alone at sea

D. people have different attitudes towards her voyage

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

单词拼写(共10小题; 每小题0.5分, 满分5分)

1.The lady thinks her husband is very r________, because he is very honest and positive.

2.However, all hope was not lost. Many soldiers and volunteers came to r________ the survivors.

3.More than 100 passengers were i____________ in the traffic accident on July, 23 and they were sent to the nearest hospital in Wenzhou.

4.The people in the western part s____________ a lot from drought (干旱) this summer.

5.People are encouraged to take the public t_______________ instead of driving their cars to work to reduce air pollution.

6.He is as stubborn as a mule. Nobody can p______________ him to change his mind.

7. My roommate happens to have moved away so you can s_______________ the room with me.

8.It’s your strong determination and active a_____________ towards life that leads you to success.

9.Earthquake is a natural d_______________, which can not be forecast yet. As a result, it causes great losses.

10.Of the two famous athletes in dash(短跑), the former is lightning Usain Bolt from Jamaica(牙买加); the l____________ is Tyson Gay from America.

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

短文改错(满分10分)

 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加,删除或修改某个单词。

 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)去掉。

 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

 注意:1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

       2 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

If you park your car the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very luck if he lets you to go without a ticket. So, this do not always happen. Traffic police are sometime very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I find this note on your car: ' Sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attentions to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.' If you accept a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

书面表达(满分15分)

以“Different Opinions on Traveling”为题,写一篇短文,字数100左右。

注意:1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥。

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