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2014届黑龙江省高一上学期期中考试英语题
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Late in the afternoon,they arrived at ________ small village _______ north of the West Hill.

A.the;the        B.a;/        C.a;the         D.the;/

 

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2. 难度:中等

I prefer a flat in Shuangyashan to ______ in Jiamusi, because I want to live near my Mom' s.

   A. one             B. that          C. it              D. this

 

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3. 难度:中等

It is reported that we have produced _______ this year as we did last year.

  A. as much cotton twice       B. twice as much cotton as

  C. twice as much cotton       D. much as cotton twice

 

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4. 难度:中等

It’s impossible for ____ few people to finish ____ a lot of work in only two days.

A. such; such            B. so; such          C. such; so           D. so; so

 

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5. 难度:中等

----What’s your first impression ________ Mrs Wang?

   ----She looks serious. I think she’ll be strict _____ us _______her own work.

A. on; in; with           B. on; with; with     C. of; with; in         D. of; in; in

 

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6. 难度:中等

----Do you know our hometown at all?

   ----No, this is the first time I _____ here.

A. was                 B. have been        C. came              D. am coming

 

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7. 难度:中等

The price ________, but I doubt whether it will remain so.

A. went down         B. will go down      C. has gone down      D. was going down

 

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8. 难度:中等

— I’ve just been to my first language class.

   — Oh really? ________ . Which language are you studying?

A. So do I             B. So have I         C. So I do         D. So I have

 

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9. 难度:中等

The manager didn’t ask him to come. _______, he lost his job.

A. In other words      B. In a word        C. In many ways     D. In any way

 

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10. 难度:中等

The questions the reporter asked sometimes were ________ and they made me ________.

A. embarrassed;embarrassing                  B. embarrassing;embarrassed

C. embarrassed;embarrassed                   D. embarrassing;embarrassing

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

Always read the ________ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.

A. explanations         B. instructions          C. descriptions      D. introductions

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

Lucy asked for a separate room so that she could avoid ______ with Tom alone.

A. to leave             B. to be left            C. being left       D. leaving

 

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13. 难度:中等

He didn’t work hard. _____, he failed his exam again.

A. As a result          B. As a result of        C. In spite of       D. As a matter of fact

 

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14. 难度:中等

I would greatly _____ it if you could send me the letter as soon as possible.

A. thank               B. appreciate           C. enjoy          D. satisfy

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

Whose advice do you think I should take?

   —You decide. ______

A. It’s up to you       B. You speak        C. That’s it         D. You got it

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to Disneyland in America. It wasn’t the first time I had been     36  . Like most English children I learned French   37  school and I had often been to France, so I     38  speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand 39  . But   40 I went to America, I was really looking forward to__41_ a nice easy holiday without any  42 problems.

__43__wrong I was! The misunderstanding began   44   the airport. I was looking for a 45__telephone to give my friend Danny a 46  and tell her I had arrived. A   47  old man saw me looking lost and asked   48 __ he could help me.

“Yes.” I said,“I was to give my friend a ring. ”“Well, that’s nice,” he said. “Are you getting   49  ? But aren’t you a bit young?”“  50  is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me   51   there’s a phone box?” “Oh!” he said, “there’s phone downstairs.”

When at last we did meet up, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me. “Don’t worry,”she said to me, “I had so many   52  at first. There are lots of words which the Americans   53   differently in meaning from us British. You’ll soon get used to   54  funny things they say. Most of the   55  , British and American people understand each other!”

1.A.out                B.away             C.outside          D.abroad

2.A.from               B.during           C.at               D.after

3.A.get used to        B.was used to      C.used to          D.used

4.A.English            B.French           C.Russian          D.Latin

5.A.when           B.while                C.if               D.for

6.A.buying         B.having           C.giving           D.receiving

7.A.time               B.human            C.language         D.money

8.A.Too                B.What a           C.What             D.How

9.A.with               B.to               C.over             D.at

10.A.cheap         B.popular          C.public           D.good

11.A.letter            B.ring             C.news             D.information

12.A.friendly          B.strange          C.stupid           D.tough

13.A.that              B.if               C.where            D.when

14.A.to marry          B.to be married        C.marrying         D.married

15.A.You               B.She              C.Who              D.He

16.A.where         B.in which         C.over there       D.that

17.A.trouble           B.difficulties     C.things          D.fun

18.A.write             B.speak            C.use             D.read

19.A.every         B.these            C.some             D.all the

20.A.chance            B.situation            C.condition            D.time

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

One day an old woman was traveling alone in the mountains. Suddenly she saw something shining in the stream. When she came close, she found it was a precious stone. She put the stone into her bag and went on with her trip.

The next day the old woman met a young man, who was also a traveler in the mountains. The young man looked very hungry, so the old woman opened her bag to share her food. The hungry traveler saw the precious stone and asked carefully, “The stone is beautiful. Would you like to give it to me?”

 “Sure. Why not?” the woman said, and handed the stone to him.

The young man left happily with the stone. He knew it was worth enough to give him security for a lifetime. But a few days later he came back to return the stone to the woman.

“I’ve been thinking,” he said. “I know how valuable the stone is, but I give it back and hope that you can give me something even more precious. Give me what you have within your bag.”

The woman opened her bag. It was almost empty. She looked at the young man and smiled, “I have nothing special in my bag, but I do have something precious — the joy of giving!”

The young man felt ashamed and left silently.

1.How did the young man find the precious stone?

A. He found it in his food.    B. He dug it out in a valley.

C. He saw it in the woman’s bag. D. He noticed it shining in the stream.

2.What does the underlined word “security” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

   A. Money.          B. Worry.        C. Health.        D. Trouble.

3.The man returned the stone to the woman because ______.

   A. he found the stone was not precious

   B. he understood the real meaning of joy

   C. he felt embarrassed at taking away the stone

   D. he wanted to get something even more precious

4.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

A. A special stone             B. The joy of giving

C. A woman and a young man  D. An experience in the mountains

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

I have been a student at Bentley College in Waltham for some time now, so I have a lot of experience and know how things work at Bentley. As a freshman(新生)at Bentley College you will be living in the Tree Dorms, Slade Hall or Miller Hall. I would highly suggest that you choose to live in the Tree Dorms because this is where most fresh-men are going to be living. There will be a lot of activities going on in the building and you will meet lots of people. Slade Hall is next to the parking lot(停车场)and not far from the Tree Dorms, so that would be your second choice. As Miller Hall is small and far away, it would be my last choice for freshmen housing. If Bentley offers you the chance to live with second or third year students you’d better refuse their offer and live with freshmen. Living with your classmates will make the transition (过渡) into college life a lot easier.

     As a freshman your classes should be easy. After freshman year your classes will become a lot more difficult, so I advise that you get down to business early in the first year. There are two very easy things you can do to increase your knowledge as a freshman. The first is to just go to class and the second is to always do your homework. I also highly advise that you do it on your own and try to stay disciplined(遵守纪律的). It is too easy to put your homework away and then get really behind and not be able to learn everything before a mid-term or final exam.

1.The author advises freshmen to live in the Tree Dorms because ___________.

A. it is across the parking lot from Slade Hall

B. it is small and quite far away from the playground

C. there are many second and third year students there

D. there are many freshmen and more activities

2.Where is Slade Hall?

A. Near Miller Hall.

B. Far from Tree Dorms.

C. Beside the car park.

D. Near the classrooms.

3.According to the author, how can freshmen improve knowledge?

A. Remember to do homework by discussing it with others.

B. Finish homework and go to class every day.

C. Try to spend more time in the library.

D. Be able to learn something before a mid-term or final exam.

4.The author writes the passage to ___________.

A. tell new students how to get used to college life

B. tell new students about their teachers and dormitory

C. show the differences between college and high school

D. tell readers about some funny things at Bentley College

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

According to some researchers, you should not praise children for everything that they do. It does not help them build self-confidence.

     Most parents and teachers agree that praise can help increase children’s self-confidence —the more, the better. However, according to some researchers, only proper praise is good for children. If adults praise everything children do, it makes children look for praise all the time, not trying to do their best. "Teachers should not say things like 'good job’ or 'nice work’ whenever a child does anything. They should encourage them to continue to improve," some researchers advise.

     Another idea is that children with high self-confidence are happier, and do better at school. About this, Marshall Duke, a researcher in children, says, "High self-confidence brought in by too much praise does not make children happier, get more, or become able to do more. Finding a child’s advantages (强项) and developing them can help build confidence more than too much praise can." Praise also loses its effect (影响) if it is given equally to all students.

     "It’s important to tell children the truth about what they’ve done. Honest feedback (反馈) is far better than empty praise," Duke adds. "People have got into the habit of not telling children when they’re wrong. That makes it hard for them to deal with difficulties when they grow up. That’s just how the world is."

1.According to some researchers, if parents praise their children too much, their children will ______.

A. always look for praise

B. increase self-confidence

C. become strong

D. do better in their studies

2. In order to help children build self-confidence, some researchers advise parents to ______.

A. make them live more happily

B. let them do more difficult work

C. help them do better in school

D. encourage them to improve

3.Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?

A. Praise makes children become successful.

B. Children don’t know what they’re really good at.

C. The same praise for all children has no meaning.

D. Duke thinks praise is more important than finding children’s strengths.

4. What is the last paragraph about?

A. It’s important to have the habit of praising children.

B. Children should know their mistakes as soon as possible.

C. We should praise children honestly and tell them their mistakes.

D. What children with high self-confidence are like.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Have you ever been to London? Here is some hotel information for you.

Kingsway Hall Hotel

We offer quality service (优质服务) in Kingsway Hall Hotel. This location puts guests in easy reach of many places, such as the British Museum and Piccadilly Circus. Our hotel also has modern Western food, and offers a perfect dining environment. The lounge bar is a comfortable place to enjoy a drink while watching the tourists. There are hundreds of dining choices within walking distance. Non-smoking rooms are ready for guests.

Hilton Docklands Riverside

Located on the bank of the Thames, our hotel is about two miles east of Tower Bridge and 36 miles from London Heathrow Airport. Our hotel has a beauty salon, a flower shop and a swimming pool. The hotel also offers laundry (洗衣店) services, babysitting, shining shoes, and local area transportation.

Windermere Hotel

Located in the center of London, our hotel puts guests within easy reach of London’s well-known buildings. Buckingham Palace and the Royal Parks are just a short walk away. Within 1.5 miles you can visit Westminster Abbey and the Houses of Parliament. The theatres, Harrods shopping centre, and the designer shops of Sloane Square and Knightsbridge are all only a short walk away or a taxi ride away.

1. What does Kingsway Hall Hotel provide for its guests?

     A. Chinese food. B. A lounge bar.

     C. Smoking rooms.                      D. A swimming pool.

2.What is special about Hilton Docklands Riverside?

     A. It offers different kinds of service.                     B. It offers a reasonable price.

     C. It has convenient transport.                            D. It has delicious food.

3.This passage is most likely to be found in ______.

A. a travel guide       B. a story book

C. a technical report  D. a geography magazine

 

四、其他题
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

Does this situation seem familiar to you? Your English is progressing well, the grammar is now familiar, the reading comprehension is no problem, and you are speaking quite fluently.  _ 1. 

First of all, remember that you are not alone. Listening is probably the most difficult job for almost all learners of English as a foreign language. The most important thing is to listen as often as possible.

 __2. The Internet is really a useful tool for English students. You can download The RealPlayer from RealMedia.com. The RealPlayer allows you to use the Internet like a radio station.

Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis, you might still be frustrated (受阻)by limited understanding. __3._

Here is some of the advice I give my students:

●Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.

●Stay relaxed when you do not understand, and try listening to the material for more times.

● Do not translate everything into your native language.

_4.__ Don’t concentrate on details before you have understood the main ideas.

● Listen to something you enjoy.

I remember the problems I had in understanding spoken German when I first went to Germany. In the beginning, when I didn’t understand a word, I insisted on translating it in my mind. This method usually resulted in confusion.   5.  Firstly, translating creates a barrier between the listener and the speaker. Secondly, most people repeat themselves constantly. By remaining calm, I noticed that even if I didn’t pay much attention I could usually understand what the speaker had said.

A. But you can’t follow a native English speaker at all!

B. What should you do?

C. But listening is a problem for most of the beginners!

D. However, after several weeks, I got used to the new environment in Germany.

E. So, what you need to do is to find listening resources.

F. Then, after the first six months, I discovered two extremely important facts.

G. Listen for the general idea of the conversation.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

 

1.We are all e__________after the journey. No one wants to move a further step.

2.He a__________his wife, and went to the USA to make money.

3.With the development of industry and agriculture, e__________energy is in great need in China.

4.Linda apologized to the teacher for leaving the school without his p___________.

5. The students are asked to c____________their attention on the experient.

6.The retired worker is very ___________(热心的) about neighbourhood affairs.

7.They have ___________(设计) a lot of advanced electric equipment.

8.He is a very strict teacher, but the students ____________(尊敬) him.

9.He is very nice but I don’t really find him ____________(有吸引力的).

10.He was surprised that his speech had caused a strong ____________(反应).

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

下面短文中共有10处错误,每句最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

 

Thank you very much for invite me to your birthday party in Saturday morning. I’d like to

 

come and I have to go to my hometown to see my grandparents. They were very old and unluckily

 

they are not in a good health recently. My mother has already made a telephone calling to them

 

and promised visit them with me this Saturday. My mother said we will stay at my grandparents’

 

the whole weekend. So I’m real sorry I can’t attend your party. I do hope you will understand all

 

this. Here I wish you a lot fun on your birthday and many happy returns of the day.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

假设你是李华。你澳大利亚的笔友John计划在2月18日至24日来北京旅游,希望你帮他安排旅游期间的住宿以及活动内容,请根据以下内容给他回一封100词左右的E-mail。开头及结尾已为你写好。

1.可以住你家,你哥哥恰好此期间外出。

2.主要活动内容:长城(一天),北海公园和你的学校(一天),故宫和天安门(一天),购物或做其他(一天)。

3.可去机场迎接,希望告知抵达时间和航班。

注意:

词数100左右;

可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

开头及结尾已为你写好,不计入总次数。

参考词汇:颐和园:the Summer Palace故宫:the Forbidden City   

Dear John,

I’m so glad to know that you are coming to Beijing.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                                

                                                                     Yours truly,

                                                                         Li Hua

 

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