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2011-2012年江西省高二第一次段考英语试题
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

.I like _____ color of your skirt. It is _____ good match for your blouse.

  A. a; the          B. a; a            C. the; a            D. the; the 

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

.Xinyu, a city dubbed as “a pearl in western Jiangxi province”, was struck by a heavy rain last week, ________ serious traffic problems.

A.to face      B.faced          C.facing         D.having faced

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

_____ is known to us all that the 2012 Olympic Games will take place in London.

  A.It           B.Which         C.As             D.What

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

The first aid work________ three parts,of which saving the people’s lives is the most 

important One.

A.makes up of     B.consists of        C.is separated from      D.divides into

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

I'm very ________ about expressing my opinions in public in case I may make mistakes.

A.cautious      B.confused       C.delighted          D.enthusiastic

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

Not until ____________ to the top of the palace __________ caught.

    A. he got; was he                 B. did he get; he was

C. he got; he was                 D. did he got; was he

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

. ——I reminded you not to forget the appointment.   

 ——  ______.

A. So did I          B. So I did         C. So did you        D. So you did

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

 The speech by the governor of Guizhou province at the ninth Chinese National Ethnic Games is deeply impressed _______ my memory.

A. to               B. over             C. by              D. on

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

. This English newspaper is believed to be a highly valuable one that ________ many events not found in other newspapers.

   A. writes          B. covers          C. prints          D. reads

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

. When he fell over his own feet, his left ankle was sprained, his right hand became ______ and his nose______.

A. swelling; bleeding                B. swollen; bled

C. swelling; bled                   D. swollen; bleeding

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

_______ in this way, the result seems unsatisfactory, so we’d better have another try.

 A. To look at      B. Looking at       C. Looked at       D. To be looking at

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

 You must observe and gather information like Nicolaus Copernicus ________ you want more career advancement opportunities.

A. or            B. because        C. unless           D. if

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

I waved to Nancy, but she was ______ in her thoughts, and made no response.

A. involved       B. stuck          C. absorbed        D. interested

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

—I don’t believe we _______ before.

     —Well, I saw you once at a party, but we ______ introduced.

A. have met; weren’t                  B. met; weren’t

C. have met; haven’t been              D. met; haven’t been

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

. —Can you help raise some money for the new journalist’s amusement center?

     —_____. But give me some time.

     A. Thanks       B. Go ahead       C. Sure            D. Sorry

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even if they are different in color?”

I thought for a minute, and then I said, “I’ll explain, 36  you can just wait until we make a quick 37  at the grocery store. I have something 38 to show you. ”

At the grocery store, we 39  some apples --- red, green and yellow ones. Back home, I told Adam, “It’s time to 40  your question.” I put one apple of each 41  on the table. Then I looked at Adam, who had a 42  look on his face. 

 “People are like apples. They come in all 43  colors, shapes and sizes. On the 44 ,  some of the apples may not 45  look as the others. ” As I was talking, Adam was 46  each one carefully. 

Then, I took each of the apples and peeled(削皮)them, 47  them back on the table, but 48   a different place. 

 “Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”

He said, “I 49  tell. They all look same now. ” “Take a bite of 50 . See if that helps you 51  which one is which. ”

He took a 52 ,  and then a huge smile came across his face. . ”People are 53  like apples! They are all different, but once you 54  the outside, they’re pretty much the same on the inside. ”

He totally 55  it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else. 

1.. A. although        B. so              C. because        D. if        

2.A. stop              B. start           C. turn           D. stay        

3.A. expressive        B. encouraging     C. informative    D. interesting     

4.A. bought            B. counted         C. saw            D. collected      

5. A. check            B. mention         C. answer         D. improve       

6.A. size              B. type            C. shape          D. class        

7.A. worried           B. satisfied       C. proud          D. curious       

8.A. ordinary          B. normal          C. different      D. regular       

9.A. outside           B. whole           C. table          D. inside        

10. A. still           B. even            C. only           D. ever        

11.A. examining        B. measuring       C. drawing        D. packing       

12.A. keeping          B. placing         C. pulling        D. giving        

13. A. on              B. toward          C. for            D. in         

14.A. mustn’t         B. can’t          C. shouldn’t     D. needn’t       

15.A. each one         B. each other      C. the other      D. one another    

16.A. admit            B. consider        C. decide         D. believe

17. A. big bite        B. deep breath     C. firm hold      D. close look 

18. A. just            B. always          C. merely         D. seldom

19.A. put away         B. get down        C. hand out       D. take off 

20.A. made             B. took            C. got            D. did

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Not many years ago,a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy-five, he gave £ 12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s playground.

  As a result of his kindness,many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening.”he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.

   The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection

1.Johnson became a rich man through _________.

A. doing business.

B. making whisky.

C. cheating.

D. buying and selling land

2. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson __________.

A. had no children.

B. was a strange man.

C. was very fond of children.

D. wanted people to know how rich he was.

3.Many people wrote to Johnson to find out  __________.

A. what kind of whisky he had.     B. how to live longer.

C. how to become wealthy.        D. in which part of the neck to have an injection.

4.The newspaperman ____________.

A. should have reported what Johnson had told him.

B. shouldn’t have asked Johnson what injection he had.

C. was eager to live a long life.

D. should have found out what Johnson really meant.

5.When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening,he really meant that ______. A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening.

B. he needed an injection in the neck.

C. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep well.

D. there was something wrong with his neck.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

In a recent class I was asked “What is a short story?” My first answer was that it was something that could be read in one sitting and brought an illumination(启示)to the reader, sudden and golden like sunlight cracking(破裂, 砸开) through a heavy cloud. I went on to say that in my opinion a “real” short story was closer to poetry than to a novel.

Here are some definitions of the short story. My favorite is Benet's: “something that can be read in an hour and remembered for a lifetime”. One writer said, “The theme of a novel won't fit into the framework of a short story; It's like trying to squeeze a large painting done on a wall into the frame of a miniature (微型画)。 And as in a miniature painting, the details need to be sharp. ”

The short story is an example of one aspect of human nature. Often a character undergoes some event, something that offers him or her change. This is why it’s said that short stories usually “say something ”, often a small something, but sometimes delivered with such accuracy that the effect is strongly felt, even a life-moment for some readers, something similar to a religious experience or to witnessing a never-to-be-repeated scene in nature.

Ok, let’s form a definition here: A short story is an account, rarely over 10, 000 words or below 500 words-more commonly 1, 500 to 5, 000 words-a single-sitting read, but with enough time and weight to move the reader. It is narrow and focused to produce an effect through the story, most commonly through events affecting some change in an individual.

Writer Isabelle Allende once wrote: “Novels are, for me, adding up details, just work, work, work, then you're done. Short stories are more difficult-they have to be perfect, complete in themselves. ”

1.The writer of the passage is probably a ______.

A. poet            B. painter           C. teacher            D. student

2.What should the ideal short story be in length?

A. at most 10, 000 words        B. below 500 words    C. over 5, 000words         D. around 2, 000 words

3.The underlined word “undergoes ” in the third paragraph probably means “________ ”。

A. experiences    B. discovers       C. discusses          D. appreciates

4.What’s the difference between novels and short stories?

A. Novels are too long for us to read.

B. Short stories are too short for us to read.

C. Short stories have more details than novels.

D. Short stories are more perfect and difficult than novels.

5.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. How Do You Write a Short Story?        B. What Exactly Is a Short Story?

C. Is a Short Story Similar to Poetry?      D. Are Short Stories Perfect and Complete?

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Some say everyday miracles(奇迹) are predestined(注定的)—the right time for the appointed meeting. And it can happen anywhere.

In 2001, 11-year-old Kevin Stephan was a bat boy for his younger brother’s Little League team in Lancaster, New York. It was an early evening in late July. Kevin was standing on the grass away from the plate, where another youngster was warming up for the next game. Swinging his bat back and forth, giving it all the power an elementary school kid could give. The boy brought the bat back hard and hit Kevin in the chest. His heart stopped.

When Kevin fell to the ground, the mother of one of the players rushed out of the stands to his aid. Penny Brown hadn’t planned to be there that day, but at the last minute, her shift(换班)at the hospital had been changed to see her son’s performance. She was given the night off. Penny bent over the senseless boy, his face already starting to turn blue, and giving him CPR(心肺复苏术), breathing into his mouth and giving him chest compressions. And he revived in the end.

After his recovery, he became a volunteer junior firefighter, learning some of the emergency first-aid techniques that had saved his life. He studied hard in school and was saving money for college by working as a dishwasher in a local restaurant in his spare time.

Kevin, now 18, was working in the kitchen when he heard people screaming, customers in confusion, employees rushing toward a table. He hurried into the main room and saw a woman there, her face turning blue, her hands at her throat. She was choking.

Quickly Kevin stepped behind her, wrapped his arms around her and clasped his hands. Then, he used skills he’d first learned in Scouts. The food that was trapped in the woman’s throat was freed. The colour began to return to her face.

“The food was stuck in my throat. I couldn’t breathe,” she said. She thought she was dying. “I was very frightened.”

Who was the woman?

Penny Brown.

1. The author wrote the passage to show us that         .

A. miracles are predestined and they can happen anywhere

B. whoever helps you in trouble will get a reward one day

C. God will help those who give others a helping hand

D. miracles won’t come without any difficulty sometimes

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE of Kevin Stephan?

A. He was hit in the face by a boy and almost lost his life.

B. He was a volunteer junior firefighter, teaching the players first-aid skills.

C. He worked part-time in a local restaurant to save money for college.

D. He saved Penny Brown though he didn’t really know how to deal with food choke.

3.Why did Penny Brown change her shift and was given the night off that night?

A. She was invited to give the players directions.

B. She volunteered to give medical services.

C. She was a little worried about his son’s safety.

D. She came to watch her son’s game and cheered for him.

4.The underlined word “revived” in the third paragraph most likely means        .

A. came back to life   B. became worse      C. failed            D. moved

5. When Kevin knew the woman was Penny Brown, probably he first felt        .

A. happy            B. surprised          C. sad             D. worried

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

CBC is a famous air company which has over twenty planes carrying passengers and goods, flying along 12 fixed lines all over the world. Its service is very good but some passengers are still not satisfied with it and that is why in 2004 and 2005 the company received letters of complaints from consumers or passengers who pointed out over a dozen kind of problems which are divided in groups in the following table. Those concerning passengers' things carried on the plane are baggage problems. Customer service refers to service work which passengers are not satisfied with. Overselling of tickets is about the fact that more seats are sold and as a result the plane is too crowded to be safe. Refund problems appear when passengers fail to receive the money paid back to them because of what they have lost. Fares are problems concerning the price of tickets.  

Consumer Complaints Received By the CBC

Category

2004

2005

Flight problems

20.2%

22.1%

Baggage

18.3%

21.8%

Customer service

3.1%

11.3%

Over sales of seats

10.5%

11.8%

Refund problems

10.1%

8.1%

Fares

6.4%

6.0%

Reservation & Ticketing

5.8%

5.6%

Tours

3.3%

2.3%

Smoking

3.2%

2.9%

Advertising

1.2%

1.01%

Credit

1.0%

0.8%

Special passengers

0.9%

0.9%

Others

6.0%

5.3%

Total Number of Complaints

2,988

1,792

1. About how many complaints about Credit were received by the CBC in 2004?

A. 28                B. 29              C. 30               D. 31

2.By about what percentage did the total number of complaints decrease from 2004 to 2005?

   A. 40%              B. 60%            C. 75%             D. 100%

3.If the circle graphs below show total consumer complaints for 2004, which graph shows a dark part that is about Flight problems and Refund problems together?

     6ec8aac122bd4f6e

4.Which of the following statements can be inferred from the table?

    a. In 2004 and in 2005, complaints about Flight problems, Baggage, and Customer service

   together took more than 40 percent of all consumer complaints received by the CBC Company.

   b .The number of special passengers complaints was unchanged from 2004 to 2005.

   c .From 2004 to 2005 the number of Flight problems complaints increased by more than 2 percent.

     A.only a       B.only b        C.a and b          D.a and c

5.From the passage we can know that _______ .

   A. customers are not satisfied with CBC

   B. sometimes CBC sells more tickets than its plane's fixed seats

   C. CBC has more than twenty planes which fly to all the capital cities of the world

   D. customers can only buy tickets with cash

 

四、其他题
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

[1]A long time ago, there was an Emperor who told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and cover as much land area as he liked, then the Emperor would give him the area of land he covered. Sure enough, the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse and rode as fast as possible to cover     78    . He kept on riding and riding, whipping the horse to go as fast as possible. When he was hungry or tired, he did not stop because he wanted to cover as much area as possible. Finally he came to a point when he had covered a substantial area and he was exhausted and was dying. Then he asked himself, "Why did I push myself so hard to cover so much land area? Now I am dying and I only need a very small area to bury myself."

   [2]The above story is similar with the journey of our Life. We push very hard everyday to make more money, to gain power and recognition. We neglect our health, time with our family  and to appreciate the surrounding beauty and the hobbies we love.

   [3]One day when we look back, we will realize that we don't really need that much, but then we cannot turn back time for what we have missed. 

   [4]Life is not about making money, acquiring power or recognition. Life is definitely not about work! work is only necessary to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life. Life is a balance of work and play, family and personal time. You have to decide how you want to balance your Life. Define your priorities, realize what you are able to compromise but always let some of your decisions be based on your instincts. Happiness is the meaning and the purpose of life, the whole aim of human existence.

[5]So, take it easy, do what you want to do and appreciate nature. Life is fragile, Life is short. Do not take life for granted. Live a balanced lifestyle , and enjoy life! 

1.What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 8 words)

____________________________________________________________

2.Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph3.(no more than 5 words)

It is too late to regret ______ when we realize we have wasted so much time on what we really don’t need.

3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words. (no more than 8 words)

______________________________________________________________

4.List one of the suggestions that the author gives for our life. (no more than 12 words)

______________________________________________________________

5.What does the words “he”(Line 1, Paragraph 1) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)

 

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文,介绍人们的不同观点,并表达自己的看法。

赞成的理由

反对的理由

你的看法

1. 广交朋友

2. 可自由表达思想

3. 有利外语学习

1. 浪费时间

2. 影响学习

3. 可能上当受骗

注意:1. 文章必须包括表中的全部内容。

2. 词数为100--120左右。

3. 参考词汇:网络朋友on-line friend(s),上当受骗to be cheated

 

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