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2014届江苏无锡一中高一上学期期中考试英语试题
一、填空题
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

1. Many teenagers feel _______, as if no one _______ them and the changes they are going _______. Day by day, everything seems different, yet the same.

2. Many boys become _______ — they want to find their own limits and the limits of the world around them, but may not have the _______ to make good choices in their _______.

3. The truth is, diet and _______ of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, the good news is that you can _______ better, look better and have more energy if you eat the _______ food and exercise _______.

 

二、单词拼写
详细信息
2. 难度:中等

1.George didn’t find it difficult at all, but it was really a c____task for me.

2. In modern times, people should pay attention to their psychological health as well as their p_______ health.

3. To e______ enough money to support a large family, Thomas had to work really hard.

4. Every Monday morning, we a_______ a school assembly on the school field.

5. On a_______, 90,000 people are killed in traffic accidents in China every year.

6. The company gave him a large sum of money in ____ (作为交换) for the information he provided.

7.The most likely ____ (解释) for his success is that he works harder than anyone else.

8. To her ____ (满意), her son spoke English fluently after spending two years in the US.

9. Lisa made Tom’s secret known to all, which made him _____ (尴尬的) in public.

10. The _______(教授), for whom students show great respect, teach his students not only what to learn but also how to learn.

 

三、其他题
详细信息
3. 难度:中等

1. Great changes _______(take) place in our country in the past thirty years.

2. Peter prefers to stay at home watching TV rather than _______(go) there alone.

3. Now that the headmaster _______(approve) the plan, we can carry it out now.

4. In some countries, missing a bus means _______(wait) for another half an hour.

5. _______(chat) on line took him a lot of time, which led to his failure in the exam.

6. The law requires that everyone _______(have) his car checked at least once a year. 

7. _______(achieve) success, you should concentrate on what you are doing.

8. It’s a pity that I missed _______(see) the film which was on at the cinema last week.  

9. When I entered, the teacher, along with her lovely students, _______(dance) to the music.

10. Susan couldn’t tolerate _______(work) for twelve hours a day and decided to change her job.

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

1. I’d like to tell you the news that Tony will take charge of the company after the manager retires.

I’d like to _______ you _______ the news that the manager will leave Tony _______ _______ of the company after he retires.

2. If one wants to stay healthy, he should do exercise instead of taking certain pills, which actually affects people’s health.

If one wants to keep _______, he should _______ _______ instead of taking certain pills, which actually has a bad _______ on people’s health.

3. You can never imagine how difficult it was for the British students to get used to the school life in China. But now when they think back to the experience, they are very proud of it.

You can never imagine what _______ the British students had _______ used to the school life in China. But now when they look _______ _______ the experience, they take pride in it.

4. It attracts the students that they may visit the museum without paying this week and they want to visit it in no time.

It is _______ to the students that they may visit the museum _______ _______ this week and they can’t _______ to visit it.

5. Though you want to surf the Internet, you should be busy preparing for the coming mid-term exam.

Though you feel _______ _______ the Internet, you are _______ to be busy making _______ for the coming mid-term exam.

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

1. 大学毕业后,我没有努力找工作,而是抽了点时间去旅游。事实证明这是个英明的决定。

After _______ from college, instead of _______ to find a job, I took some time off to go travelling, _______ turned _______ to be a wise decision.

2. 精心的治疗和父母的鼓励帮助他很快从手术中恢复过来。现在他又像以往一样精力充沛了。

Good medical _______ and parents’ _______ helped him _______ from the operation very quickly and now he is as _______ as usual.

3.莎士比亚被认为是英语史上最伟大的作家。他一生致力于撰写小说、戏剧及诗歌。

Shakespeare, _______ is _______ of as the greatest writer in the English language, _______ his life to _______ novels, plays and poems.

4. 青春期的男孩往往追求独立。被禁止做他们想做的事情使得他们很恼火。

During _______, boys tend to fight for _______. That they are often _______ to do what they like makes them _______.

5. 现在有很多年轻人承受着巨大的压力,并经常熬夜,这从长远看来会危害他们的健康。他们应该在工作和休息之间寻求平衡。

Nowadays many young people are under great _______ and often stay _______, which does harm to their health in the long _______. They should strike a _______ between work and relaxation.

 

四、单项填空
详细信息
6. 难度:中等

— What a fine day! Shall we go fishing?

— _______. But we need to be home before six o’clock for the football match.

    A. Have a nice time     B. Excuse me            C. That’s great            D. You are right

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

With a lot of work _______, I can’t watch TV tonight.

A. doing            B. to do        C. done             D. to be done

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

Bob has learned a lot from his _______ of working in different gyms and is now an expert on all kinds of _______.

    A. experience; equipment                    B. experience; equipments

    C. experiences; equipment                   D. experiences; equipments

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

 When you’ve finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back on the shelf, _______?

    A. do you       B. don’t you           C. will you         D. won’t you

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

I don’t want _______ like I’m speaking ill of anybody, but the manager’s plan is unfair.

A. to sound                             B. to be sounded

C. sounding                             D. to have sounded

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

The doctor insisted that the patient _______ seriously ill and that an operation _______ in no time.

    A. was; be carried out                      B. should be; be carried out

    C. was; was carried out                     D. should be; was carried out

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

— I regret _______ you that you failed the exam.

   — How I regret _______ so much time playing computer games.

    A. telling; wasting                         B. telling; to waste

    C. to tell; wasting                         D. to tell; to waste

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

 —Mary said Leo worked really hard.

   — _______.

    A. So does he and so does she               B. So does he and so she does

    C. So he does and so she does                   D. So he does and so does she

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

 I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school _______ I met in the English speech contest last year. 

    A. who              B. where                C. when             D. which

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

 — What do you think of our school, Thomas?

— Terrific! It is a school _______ everybody tries his best to improve himself and keep up with others.

    A. which                B. when             C. that             D. where

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

Children who are not active or _______ diet is rich in fat will put on weight easily.  

    A. who              B. whose                C. that             D. which

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

The radio club in our school, _______ used to be poorly run, is now very popular among students.

A. that             B. which                C. what             D. where

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

_______ is reported in the newspapers, the war in Libya has come to an end.

A. It                   B. As               C. That             D. What

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

I shall never forget those days ________ I stayed on the island ________ you visited last week.

   A. when, where                          B. which, which

   C. when , which                         D. which , where

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Johnson bought a new car last week, and _______ doubled that of the old one.

    A. which price                              B. the price of which

C. its price                                D. the price of whose

 

五、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the   41   . I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment at 9:30.

    The nurse had him take a   42   in the waiting area,   43   him it would be at least 40 minutes   44   someone would be able to see him. I saw him   45   his watch and decided, since I was   46   busy — my patient didn’t   47   at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.

    The gentleman said no and told me that he   48   to go to the nursing home to have breakfast with his   49  . He told me that she had been   50   for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be   51   if he was a bit late. He replied that she   52   knew who he was, and that she had not been able to   53   him for five years now. I was   54   , and asked him, “And you   55   go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”

He smiled and said, “She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back   56    as he left.

    Now I   57   that in marriages(婚姻), true love is acceptance of all that is. The happiest people don’t   58   have the best of everything; they just   59   the best of everything they have.   60    isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.

1.A. school          B. hospital        C. station          D. bank

2.A. breath           B. test       C. seat         D. break

3.A. persuading         B. promising    C. understanding    D. telling

4.A. if                 B. before       C. since        D. after

5.A. taking off     B. giving up    C. looking at       D. getting into

6.A. very               B. also             C. seldom       D. not

7.A. turn up                B. take in          C. come on  D. go away

8.A. needed             B. forgot           C. agreed       D. happened

9.A. daughter       B. wife         C. mother           D. sister

10.A. late          B. well     C. around               D. there

11.A. lonely            B. worried          C. doubtful         D. hungry

12.A. so far                B. neither          C. no longer    D. already

13.A. recognize         B. answer           C. believe      D. expect

14.A. moved     B. disappointed     C. surprised    D. satisfied

15.A. only          B. then         C. thus             D. still

16.A. chat      B. tears            C. words        D. judgement

17.A. realize               B. suggest      C. hope     D. prove

18.A. necessarily   B. completely   C. naturally        D. frequently

19.A. learn         B. make             C. favor            D. try

20.A. Adventure     B. Beauty           C. Trust        D. Life

 

六、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

About 21,000 young people in 17 American states do not go to classes in school buildings. Instead, they receive their school education by working at home on computers. The Center for Education Reform says the United States has 67 public “cyberschools,” and that is about twice as many as two years ago.

The money for students to go to a cyberschool comes from the governments of the states where they live. Some educators say cyberschools receive money that should support traditional public schools. They also say it is difficult to know if students are learning well.

Other educators praise this new form of education for letting students work at their own speed. These people say cyberschools help students who were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditional schools. They say learning at home by computer ends long bus rides for children who live far from school.

Whatever the judgment of cyberschools, they are getting more and more popular. For example, a new cybershool called Common-wealth Connections Academy will take in students this fall. It will serve children in the state of Pennsylvania from ages five through thirteen.

Children get free equipment for their online education. This includes a computer, a printer, books and technical(技术的) services. Parents and students talk with teachers by telephone or by sending emails through their computer when necessary.

Students at cyberschools usually do not know one another. But 56 such students who finished studies at Western Pennsylvania Cyber Charter School recently met for the first time. They were guests honor at their graduation.

1.What do we know from the text about students of a cyberschool?

    A. They have to take long bus rides to school.

    B. They study at home rather than in classrooms.

    C. They receive money from traditional public schools.

    D. They do well in traditional school program.

2.What is a problem with cyberschools?

    A. Their equipment costs a lot of money.

    B. They get little support from the state government.

    C. It is hard to know students’ progress in learning.

    D. The students find it hard to make friends.

3.Cyberschools are getting popular because ________.

    A. they are less expensive for students

    B. their students can work at their own speed

    C. their graduates are more successful in society

    D. they serve students in a wider age range(范围)

4.We can infer that the author of the text is ________.

    A. unprejudiced(无偏见的) in his description(描述) of cyberschools

    B. excited about the future of cyberschools

    C. doubtful about the quality of cyberschools

    D. disappointed at the development of cyberschools

5. According to the text, which of the following statements is true?

    A. About 67% of the students in the USA go to cyberschools nowadays.

    B. Cyberschools will take the place of traditional schools in the future.

    C. Cyberschools are the most popular form of education now in the USA.

    D. Not everybody likes cyberschools.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

Can dogs and cats get along well in the same home? People who are thinking about getting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found that if the cat is taken back home before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly. In two-thirds of the homes cats and dogs have a good relationship.

    However, it wasn’t all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression(侵略,好斗) and fighting were found in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body languages are just different. For example, when a cat turns its head away it means aggression, while a dog doing the same means submission(顺从).

    In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers found a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each other’s language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “Dog”, and dogs can learn how to talk “Cat”.

    What’s interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to become smarter. They can learn to read each other’s body languages, suggesting that the two may have more in common than was expected. Once familiar with each other’s body language, cats and dogs can play together, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa.

    The importance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets — to people who don’t get along well, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even countries. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.

1.The underlined word swimmingly in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.

A. early            B. mostly               C. quickly          D. smoothly

2.Some cats and dogs may fight when ________.

A. they are cold to each other             

B. they look away from each other

C. they misunderstand each other’s body languages

D. they are introduced at an early age

3. What is found surprising about cats and dogs?

A. They eat and sleep together.        

B. They watch each other’s behaviors.

C. They learn to speak each other’s language. 

D. They know something from each other’s voices.

4.It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs ________.

A. have common interests                B. are less different than was thought

C. have a common body language          D. are not so smart as was expected

5. What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?

A. We should learn to get along well with others

B. We should know more about animals.

C. We should live in peace with animals.

D. We should learn more body languages.

 

七、填空题
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

Blood donation, also called blood banking, is a wonderful thing to do. It is an easy and direct way to contribute to social work and help the community. It helps to save lives and helps those who are in need of blood due to bad condition or the heavy loss of blood during operations or in accidents.

You are able to give or donate blood every three or four month, and it is a great way to make  a huge difference to someone’s life and you can always be proud of it after making valuable contributions to society. Blood donation is not a big problem, but you need to keep a few points in mind.

Before donating blood, make sure that the ferrum (铁) level in your body is high enough and for that you should take a healthy diet. Do not go for blood donation on an empty stomach. You should follow the correct process so that everything goes well. After having a balanced diet you will feel strong and comfortable to donate blood. Afterwards, you will not feel faint or weak.

For required hemoglobin (血红蛋白) in your body, drink lots of juice and other drinks. Fruit juice, such as apple juice is very good for increasing the blood level in your body.

For a good blood flow in your body, drink at least 6-7 glasses of water every day. Completely avoid a day before and after giving blood, taking alcohol (酒). Do not smoke half an hour before giving blood.

When you are going for blood donation, be relaxed, which helps keep the right blood pressure. During the blood donation activity, take a deep breath and try to calm yourself. Don’t join in some other activities.

When you donate blood, you are making the effort to save someone’s life. Blood donation is a very simple and fast process, but you need to take care of yourself after donating blood. Proper care helps to reduce side effects. The following are a few tips that will help you out.

Take a rest for 15 minutes after the donation. It helps you to feel relaxed.

Eat something and drink juice before leaving the blood donation centre. Make sure that you have meals after donating blood. Smoking should be avoided for one hour after the process. Avoid some activities right away, for example, driving.

Finally, be proud of yourself because you have done a great thing in helping to save someone’s life. Blood donation is a very important activity.

Title

Blood donation — an important activity

The (1)       of blood donation

• (2)       to social work and the community

• Helping those people who suffer the

loss of (3)     

• Giving yourself a sense of pride

(4)       the donation

• Take a healthy (5)       for a high ferrum level.

• Drink fruit juice for enough hemoglobin.

• Drink at least 6-7 glasses of water daily for a good (6)       of blood.

• (7)     taking alcohol and smoking cigarettes.

During the donation

• Relax and breathe deeply

• Never take (8)       in other activities.

After the donation

• Take a rest.

• Don’t skip (9)      .

• Don’t smoke until one hour later.

• Don’t join in some activities like driving

  (10)     

 

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